H. A. Al-Saegh, H. Kaab, S. Hameed, Husam Muhsen Abdulwahab
{"title":"Sequencing Analysis of Local Avian Coronavirus Isolated from Infected Broiler Chickens in Babylon Province, Iraq","authors":"H. A. Al-Saegh, H. Kaab, S. Hameed, Husam Muhsen Abdulwahab","doi":"10.36380/jwpr.2021.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36380/jwpr.2021.49","url":null,"abstract":"Infectious bronchitis (IB) is one of the important contagious diseases in the poultry industry, through which genome alternation can lead to a newly modified IB strain. Many IB outbreaks in recent years have occurred in Babylon, Iraq, even with the implementation of a vaccination program. Therefore, the current study aimed to investigate the IB virus genome to identify the circulating strain. In this regard, any respiratory signs in broiler chickens were initially diagnosed as IB in seven farms of Babylon province, Iraq, from January to March 2021 leading to high economic loss. A total of 25 serological tests indicated infection with IB disease. Then, Flinders Technology Associates cards loaded with samples were sent to AniCon Labor GmbH Laboratory diagnostic in Germany for identification by extraction and sequencing the fragment of the S1 spike protein-coding gene. In the next step, the viral sequences were compared with the globally known strains of vaccines and field strains in the GenBank database using the NCBI. The results indicated a high similarity of the strain MZ520128 in the current investigation with IQ1 (MH747093.1) and Israeli (IS/1494/06) strains by 98.3% and 81.8%, respectively. Furthermore, the similarity of the current isolate with vaccine strains was reported as 24-43%. This variance among the current isolates with other strains could explain the reasons the vaccination strains and programs provide poor protection against the field infected by IBV. The current isolate of MZ520128 was a circulating pathogen with economic losses and the commercially available vaccine did not provide enough level to stand against the incidence of the disease.","PeriodicalId":290171,"journal":{"name":"Journal of World's Poultry Research","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124427071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"History and Present Status of Ostrich Farming in Botswana","authors":"J. Morêki, Mogi Ivy Moseki, F. Manyeula","doi":"10.36380/jwpr.2021.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36380/jwpr.2021.57","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":290171,"journal":{"name":"Journal of World's Poultry Research","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126533332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Molecular Detection of Infectious Bursal Disease Virus in Broiler Chickens of Diyala Province, Iraq","authors":"Amer K Al-Azzawi, Ammar Nasser, K. AL-Ajeeli","doi":"10.36380/jwpr.2021.52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36380/jwpr.2021.52","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":290171,"journal":{"name":"Journal of World's Poultry Research","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129872467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Woziri, Clement A Meseko, F. Nasir, K. Abdulkarim, J. Adamu
{"title":"Detection of Avian Influenza Anti-H5 Maternally-derived Antibodies and Its Impact on Antibody-mediated Responses in Chickens after In Vivo Administration of Inactivated H5N9 Vaccine","authors":"A. Woziri, Clement A Meseko, F. Nasir, K. Abdulkarim, J. Adamu","doi":"10.36380/jwpr.2021.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36380/jwpr.2021.37","url":null,"abstract":"Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria Centre for Advanced Medical Research and Training (CAMReT), Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto, Nigeria Animal Influenza Division, Infectious and Transboundary Animal Diseases, National Veterinary Research Institute, Vom, Nigeria Department of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria Department of Zoology, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria Emergency Centre for Transboundary Animal Diseases-Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (ECTAD-FAO), Dar es Salaam, Tanzania Department of Veterinary Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria","PeriodicalId":290171,"journal":{"name":"Journal of World's Poultry Research","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122457575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fowl Adenovirus in Chickens: Diseases, Epidemiology, Impact, and Control Strategies to The Malaysian Poultry Industry - A Review","authors":"N. Sohaimi, U. C. Clifford","doi":"10.36380/jwpr.2021.46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36380/jwpr.2021.46","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":290171,"journal":{"name":"Journal of World's Poultry Research","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130171185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mahata ME Mahata ME, Dwi Olina Putri, .. Arif, T. Ohnuma, Y. Rizal
{"title":"The Performance of Broiler Chickens Fed on Miana Plant Flour (Plectranthus scutellarioides, L.) R. Br.","authors":"Mahata ME Mahata ME, Dwi Olina Putri, .. Arif, T. Ohnuma, Y. Rizal","doi":"10.36380/jwpr.2021.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36380/jwpr.2021.39","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of Miana plant flour (Plectranthus scutellarioides, L.) R. Br. in the diet on the performance of broiler chickens. The current study used 100 broiler chickens from day-old chicks, and a commercial diet was given up to seven days for the adaptation period. The present experiment was designed in a completely randomized design with five different levels of Miana plant flour (0, 5%, 7.5%, 10%, and 12.5%) in broiler chicken’s diet as treatments (N = 20 bird/level), and each treatment was repeated four times. The diet was arranged iso-protein (21%) and iso-energy (2900 kcal/kg). Daily feed intake, daily weight gain, feed conversion ratio (measured every week and divided by seven to get daily data), Live weight, Carcass percentage with skin, Carcass percentage nonskin, and abdominal fat pad percentage were measured at the end of the study. The results showed that the inclusion of Miana plant flour in broiler chickens’ diet significantly affected daily weight gain, live weight, feed conversion, carcass percentage with skin, carcass percentage except for skin while it did not affect daily feed intake and abdominal fat pad percentage. In conclusion, Miana plant flour can be used up to 12.5% in the diet non any negative effect on broiler chickens performance.","PeriodicalId":290171,"journal":{"name":"Journal of World's Poultry Research","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114922550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N. Ameji, Oludotun Olabosu Oladele, A. Jambalang, A. W. Adanu, C. Chinyere, Clement A Meseko, L. Lombin
{"title":"Multiple Outbreaks and Clinico-pathological Features of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 and H5N8 in Poultry Farms in Jos Metropolis, Plateau State, Nigeria","authors":"N. Ameji, Oludotun Olabosu Oladele, A. Jambalang, A. W. Adanu, C. Chinyere, Clement A Meseko, L. Lombin","doi":"10.36380/jwpr.2021.45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36380/jwpr.2021.45","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":290171,"journal":{"name":"Journal of World's Poultry Research","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116285251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F. Manyeula, B. Sebolai, Godiraone Sempule, J. Morêki
{"title":"Effects of Broiler Breeders Age on Egg Quality Characteristics and Their Correlation Coefficients","authors":"F. Manyeula, B. Sebolai, Godiraone Sempule, J. Morêki","doi":"10.36380/jwpr.2021.44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36380/jwpr.2021.44","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":290171,"journal":{"name":"Journal of World's Poultry Research","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125414787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. Bila, Thobela Louis Tyasi, Tsholofelo W. N. Tongwane, A. P. Mulaudzi
{"title":"Correlation and Path Analysis of Body Weight and Biometric Traits of Ross 308 Breed of Broiler Chickens","authors":"L. Bila, Thobela Louis Tyasi, Tsholofelo W. N. Tongwane, A. P. Mulaudzi","doi":"10.36380/jwpr.2021.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36380/jwpr.2021.41","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":290171,"journal":{"name":"Journal of World's Poultry Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128697103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of Different Levels of Moringa oleifera Whole Hydroalcoholic Extract and Seed Powder on the Hatching Rate, Nutritional Value, and Immune Response of Chukar Partridge Eggs","authors":"H. Habibi, Mohammad Amin Kohanmoo, N. Ghahtan","doi":"10.36380/jwpr.2021.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36380/jwpr.2021.35","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":290171,"journal":{"name":"Journal of World's Poultry Research","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117162639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}