ICONTECH INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL最新文献

{"title":"TERMS RELATED TO PRACTICE RULES AND REGULATIONS OF ORGANIC BEEKEEPING PRODUCTION IN TURKEY","authors":"Lale Taş","doi":"10.46291/icontechvol4iss3pp65-76","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/icontechvol4iss3pp65-76","url":null,"abstract":"Organic farming production; To the extent permitted by the regulation, it is a production in which chemical drugs are used that are friendly to human health and nature, and do not harm the environment and human health; It is a form of production that gives priority to the quality of the product rather than the amount of manufacture, and every stage is checked and certified by control and certification. \u0000Organic Beekeeping, on the other hand, does not apply chemical drugs and artificial nutrition to bees at every stage from production to consumption, It is a production that is carried out on intact natural flora or organic farming areas and is controlled and certified by control certification companies. \u0000Beekeeping; producers with low income, especially in rural areas, both in European countries and in our country and it is an important source of income for producers who do not have land. With this aspect, it adds added value at the micro-level in the rural areas and at the macro level in the country's economy. \u0000The products obtained from bees are faced with the threat of risk factors that negatively affect food safety during the process of taking their place on the market shelves from production. For this reason, the importance of organic beekeeping increases as the aim is to increase the quality of organic beekeeping. \u0000According to the Organic Agriculture Information System (OTBİS) of the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, in 2019, There are 249 enterprises engaged in organic beekeeping in Turkey. Organic beekeeping, the total number of organic hives is 50.100 and the total organic honey production is 576.76 tons. \u0000Moreover according to the Organic Agriculture Information System of the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, in 2019, 159 enterprises engaged in beekeeping in the transition process in Turkey present, it has a total of 21 484 hives in transition. \u0000To increase this potential of our country and to ensure its sustainability, It can be achieved by producing reliable and better quality organic beekeeping products. For this, the production and consumption of organic beekeeping products should be expanded.","PeriodicalId":288570,"journal":{"name":"ICONTECH INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124867472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"COINCIDENCE AND COMMON FIXED POINT THEOREMS IN Ƒ-METRIC SPACES","authors":"D. Binbaşıoǧlu","doi":"10.46291/icontechvol4iss3pp43-49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/icontechvol4iss3pp43-49","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, the concept of Ƒ metric space has been introduced and have been defined a natural topology in this spaces by Jleli and Samet[6]. Furthermore, a new style of Banach contraction principle has been given in the Ƒ metric spaces. In this paper, we prove some coincidence and common fixed point theorems in Ƒ metric spaces.","PeriodicalId":288570,"journal":{"name":"ICONTECH INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123113990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Yaşlanma Sürecinde Mitokondrinin Rolü","authors":"Enver Çıracı, Saadet Busra Aksoyer Sezgin","doi":"10.46291/icontechvol4iss3pp1-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/icontechvol4iss3pp1-10","url":null,"abstract":"ÖZET \u0000Mitokondri, hücresel fonksiyonlarda kullanılan ATP'yi üreten hücrenin güç merkezleri olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Mitokondriyal disfonksiyon yaşlanma sürecinin önemli bir parçasını oluşturmaktadır. Hücreler yaşlandıkça solunum zincirinin etkinliği azalmakta, elektron kaçağı artarak ve ATP oluşumunu azalmasına neden olmaktadır. Farklı hücre tipleri farklı sayıda mitokondriye sahiptir ve kendi DNA’larına sahip oldukları için, içinde bulundukları hücreden bağımsız olarak bölünebilmektedirler. Diğer bir ifadeyle, mitokondriyal replikasyon hücre bölünmesine bağlı değildir. Üreme sırasında, bir çocuğun DNA'sının yarısı babalarından, yarısı da annelerinden gelmektedir. Bununla birlikte, çocuk her zaman Mitokondriyal DNA’larını (mtDNA) annelerinden almaktadır. Mitokondriyal hastalıkların çoğunluğu, mitokondriye neden olan ürünleri etkileyen nükleer DNA'daki mutasyonlardan kaynaklanmaktadır. Bu mutasyonlar kalıtsal veya kendiliğinden olabilmektedir. Mitokondri çalışmayı bıraktığında, içinde bulundukları hücre enerjiden yoksun kalır. Bu nedenle, hücrenin tipine bağlı olarak semptomlar büyük ölçüde değişebilmektedir. Kalp kası hücreleri ve sinirler gibi en çok miktarda enerjiye ihtiyaç duyan hücreler, en çok hatalı mitokondrilerden etkilenmektedir. 62 yıl önce Harman, yaşlanmaya reaktif oksijen türleri (ROS) ile oluşan makromolekül hasarının aracılık ettiğini ileri sürmüştür. ROS mitokondride enerji üretiminin bir yan ürünü olarak üretilir ve bu yapılar DNA'ya, yağlara ve proteinlere zarar vermektedir. Artık yaşlanmada hedef mitokondriye odaklanmıştır. Yapılan çalışmalar, oksidatif stresin, mitokondriyal DNA mutasyonlarının, mitokondri turnover'ındaki azalmanın hücresel yaşlanmaya aracılık ettiğini ortaya koymaktadır. Bu derlemede, mitokondrinin insan yaşlanma sürecindeki rolü, elde edilen son bulgular temelinde gözden geçirilmesi hedeflenmiştir. \u0000Anahtar Kelimeler: Mitokondrial DNA; mitokondri; yaşlanma; serbest radikaller; oksidatif stres","PeriodicalId":288570,"journal":{"name":"ICONTECH INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL","volume":"127 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128207335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE ROLE OF INFORMAL STRUCTURES IN ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN EDUCATION","authors":"H. Ozdemir, Gokce Ketizmen Onal, Aysen Celen Ozturk","doi":"10.46291/icontechvol4iss3pp11-29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/icontechvol4iss3pp11-29","url":null,"abstract":"Informal education contributes to the development of the student's design skills and the performance of architecture education by addressing subjects that do not fall directly into the curriculum. This study is mainly about the development of students' design thinking skills in informal education. In order to make an assessment, a case study was conducted on the Bademlik Design Festival (BTF), which can be described as an important example in the field of informal education. By adhering to the method, surveys were applied to the instructors and students participating in the BTF. The concepts obtained according to the survey results are based on a detailed conceptual framework. Then, by interpreting this conceptual framework, students' learning outcomes are revealed. As a result, it is observed that the students in the workshops conducted at the BTF gain design thinking skills such as “interaction, free and original thinking, innovation, communication and dialogue”.","PeriodicalId":288570,"journal":{"name":"ICONTECH INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128910596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Adsorption of carbon dioxide on MIL53(Al), CuBTC and K- NaX zeolite","authors":"Fehime Cakicioglu-Ozkan","doi":"10.46291/icontechvol4iss3pp30-42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/icontechvol4iss3pp30-42","url":null,"abstract":"CO2 adsorption on K exchanged NaX zeolites, and metal organic frameworks (MOFs), namely Cu-BTC and MIL53 (Al) was studied at 5 °C and 25 °C.  Exchange via ultrasonic and traditional methods, was conducted at 50 °C and 70 °C. The maximum replacement of Na+ ion with K+ ion in the extra framework of zeolite was increased from 76% to 83% with increasing temperature from 50 °C to 70 °C in the ultrasonic method which is more effective than traditional one. Compared with the zeolites, the MOF adsorbents used in this work have higher Langmuir specific surface area values namely 1278, 1473 and about 1000 m2/g for MIL 53, Cu-BTC and zeolite adsorbents respectively. The resulting CO2 isotherms can be well represented by the Toth equation. Comparison of the isosteric heat of adsorption at zero loading shows that CO2 was adsorbed more weakly on MOFs than zeolites.","PeriodicalId":288570,"journal":{"name":"ICONTECH INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116472439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"NUMERICAL MODELING OF THE JOINT TRANSFER OF MOISTURE AND HEAT IN THE SOIL","authors":"A. N. Dautbek","doi":"10.46291/icontechvol3iss1pp16-30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/icontechvol3iss1pp16-30","url":null,"abstract":"The topic of the scientific article is “Numerical modeling of the joint transfer of moisture and heat in the soil”.                                                                                                 \u0000In the work boundary reverse problem for the system of equations of heat transfer and moisture is studied. Using the data, obtained from the solution of the direct problem, the reverse problem is solved. The iteration method for solving boundary reverse problem is developed on the basis of the mathematical model of the heat and moisture transfer. Numerical calculations are carried out.                   The algorithm for solving the boundary value problem is modeled on the programming language Java, which is able to implement checking to the unique solubility and find the numerical solutions for the different source data.","PeriodicalId":288570,"journal":{"name":"ICONTECH INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130946373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"AZƏRBAYCANDA MÜQƏDDƏS MƏKANLARIN MUZEYƏ ÇEVRİLMƏSİ HAQQINDA","authors":"Alina Amanzholova","doi":"10.46291/icontechvol3iss1pp9-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/icontechvol3iss1pp9-16","url":null,"abstract":"Strateji cəhətdən Qafqazın ən önəmli mərkəzi olan, İpək yolunun ana xətlərindən birinin keçdiyi Azərbaycan insanın yaşaması üçün lazımı və vacib olan qaynaqların bol olduğu və bu bölgəni hər zaman diqqət mərkəzi  halına gətirən məkanlardandır. Bölgədə müxtəlif dövrlərdə inşa olunan İslama qədər və İslam memarlıq abidələri Azərbaycan coğrafiyasının insanlıq tarixinin önəmli maddi-mədəni irsinin ortaya çıxmasına və təbliğinə sahib olduğunu təsdiqləməkdədir. \u0000Azərbaycanın tarixən tolerant bir dövlət olması  və bu ərazidə yaşayan müxtəlif xalqlara və dinlərə mənsub insanların məmləkətimizə pənah gətirməsinin əsas səbəbi bu ölkədə yaşayan insanların mədəniyyəti və onların xarakterik keyfiyyətinə çevrilmiş tolerantlıq xüsusiyyətidir. Azərbaycanda tarixən zərdüştlük kimi çoxallahlı dinlərlə yanaşı, islam, xristianlıq və yəhudilik kimi təkallahlı dinlər də olmuşdur.","PeriodicalId":288570,"journal":{"name":"ICONTECH INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL","volume":"320 17","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120880867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ОҚУШЫЛАРДЫҢ ШЫҒАРМАШЫЛЫҚ ҚАБІЛЕТІН ДАМЫТУДАҒЫ БИОЛОГИЯНЫҢ МАҢЫЗЫ","authors":"A. Amanzholova","doi":"10.46291/icontechvol3iss1pp1-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/icontechvol3iss1pp1-8","url":null,"abstract":"В этой статье обсуждается роль биологии в развитии творческих способностей учащихся, позволяющая решить одну или несколько проблем в результате высоких познавательных действий с помощью модели учебного материала учащегося","PeriodicalId":288570,"journal":{"name":"ICONTECH INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL","volume":"134 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132658874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"INFLUENCE OF THE PERSONAL SUBJECTIVITY ON FORMATION OF COMMUNICATIVE LEADERSHIP","authors":"K. Berkimbayev","doi":"10.46291/icontechvol2iss1pp9-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/icontechvol2iss1pp9-15","url":null,"abstract":"The reflection of leadership in formation of personal physical, psychic, intellectual, professional development, intelligence, senses, volition at the «psychology»level was considered in this article. The definitions as leader and leadership, person was widely explained, the importance of person role in formation of communicative leader was described. Also various methods of teaching communication in the methodical book to determine the role and the place in formation as a subject of teaching activity.","PeriodicalId":288570,"journal":{"name":"ICONTECH INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125189039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"РАЗВИТИЕ КРИТИЧЕСКОГО МЫШЛЕНИЯ БУДУЩЕГО ПЕДАГОГА В ПРОЦЕССЕ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ ПОДГОТОВКИ В ВУЗЕ","authors":"Alina Amanzholova","doi":"10.46291/icontechvol2iss1pp16-25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/icontechvol2iss1pp16-25","url":null,"abstract":"Қазіргі қоғамда тек қана қалыптасқан нормалар мен дәстүрлерге ғана бағынып қоймай, сонымен қатар белсенді және өздігінен талдауға, бағалауға, тұжырым жасауға, дұрыс, объективті шешімдер қабылдауға, жеке және кәсіби түрде өзін – өзі дамытуға қабілетті жеке тұлғаны тәрбиелеу қажеттілігі туындап отыр. Мамандардың кәсіптік құзыреттілігіне қойылатын талаптар, сондай-ақ кәсіби тұрғыдан шешімдер қабылдау үшін олардың жеке және әлеуметтік жауапкершілігінің деңгейі артып келеді. Бұл ашық, демократиялық қоғамды құру үрдісімен байланысты, оның ерекшелігі: динамикалық әлеуметтік құрылым, жоғары ұтқырлық, жаңашылдық және сыни ойлау. \u0000Қазіргі заманғы жоғары білім беру жүйесін реформалаудың қарқынды дамып келе жатқан бағыттарының бірі - жеке тұлғаның сыни ойлауын бағдарлау. Міндеттер мен проблемаларды ұтымды шешуге ықпал ететін балама, инновациялық нысандарды, құралдар мен әдістерді іздестіру, сондай-ақ басқа адамдардың мүмкіндіктерін бағалайтын тұжырымдамалармен, қорытындылармен, сұрақтармен, болжамдық іс-әрекеттермен жұмыс жасай алу, болашақ маманның бәсекеге қабілетті тұлғасын қалыптастырудың маңызды шарты болып табылады.","PeriodicalId":288570,"journal":{"name":"ICONTECH INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129009394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}