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2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing最新文献

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WiSyMon: Managing Systems Monitoring Information in Semantic Wikis WiSyMon:在语义wiki中管理系统监控信息
2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing Pub Date : 2009-10-11 DOI: 10.1145/1641309.1641344
Frank Kleiner, A. Abecker, S. Brinkmann
{"title":"WiSyMon: Managing Systems Monitoring Information in Semantic Wikis","authors":"Frank Kleiner, A. Abecker, S. Brinkmann","doi":"10.1145/1641309.1641344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1641309.1641344","url":null,"abstract":"While IT landscapes are becoming more and more complex, the need for faster and more flexible service delivery as well as the need for providing constantly available services constitute an increasing challenge for the IT service management (ITSM) discipline. The work presented in this paper aims at providing a solution for collaboratively creating and maintaining systems monitoring configurations in a semantic wiki. An overview of ITSM, systems monitoring, wikis, as well as semantics and ontologies, is given. Additionally, the approach used for implementing the solution presented in this paper, is sketched.","PeriodicalId":288269,"journal":{"name":"2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115323403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Age Effects on Semantic Coherence: Latent Semantic Analysis Applied to Letter Fluency Data 年龄对语义连贯的影响:基于字母流畅性数据的潜在语义分析
2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing Pub Date : 2009-10-11 DOI: 10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.16
Petter Marklund, Sverker Sikstrom, Rasmus Bååth, L. Nilsson
{"title":"Age Effects on Semantic Coherence: Latent Semantic Analysis Applied to Letter Fluency Data","authors":"Petter Marklund, Sverker Sikstrom, Rasmus Bååth, L. Nilsson","doi":"10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.16","url":null,"abstract":"We investigated age-related changes in the semantic distance between successively generated words in two letter fluency tasks differing with respect to demands placed on executive control. The semantic distance was measured by Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA). The results show that older people have a larger semantic distance between successively generated items than young people, and that this effect is particularly pronounced in the more demanding fluency task. Taken together, our findings support the idea that elderly have a less distinct semantic network compared to young people while also demonstrating the feasibility of LSA as a powerful tool for delineating multifaceted aspects of semantic organization inherent in behavioural data from language production tasks.","PeriodicalId":288269,"journal":{"name":"2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126122270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Using Clusters in RDF Visualization 在RDF可视化中使用集群
2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing Pub Date : 2009-10-11 DOI: 10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.19
J. Dokulil, J. Katreniaková
{"title":"Using Clusters in RDF Visualization","authors":"J. Dokulil, J. Katreniaková","doi":"10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.19","url":null,"abstract":"Clustered graph visualization techniques are an easy to understand way of hiding complex parts of a visualized graph when they are not needed by the user. When visualizing RDF, there are several situations where such clusters are defined in a very natural way. Using this techniques, we can give the user optional access to some detailed information without unnecessarily occupying space in the basic view of the data. This paper describes algorithms for clustered visualization used in the Trisolda RDF visualizer. Most notable is the newly added clustered navigation technique.","PeriodicalId":288269,"journal":{"name":"2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125309434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Personalized Access to Information by Query Reformulation Based on the State of the Current Task and User Profile 基于当前任务状态和用户配置文件的查询重构信息个性化访问
2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing Pub Date : 2009-10-11 DOI: 10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.17
Ounas Asfari, Bich-Liên Doan, Yolaine Bourda, J. Sansonnet
{"title":"Personalized Access to Information by Query Reformulation Based on the State of the Current Task and User Profile","authors":"Ounas Asfari, Bich-Liên Doan, Yolaine Bourda, J. Sansonnet","doi":"10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.17","url":null,"abstract":"Access to relevant information adapted to the needs and context of the user is a main challenge in the Internet world. Recent studies have dynamically enhanced the user query with the related user's preferences, which are stored in user's profile for providing personalized results; however, not all user preferences are relevant in all situations. As far as we know, these studies don’t take into account the state of the current activity during the information retrieval process. This paper presents a method to reformulate user queries depending on his profile together with the state of the task that he is undertaking when the information retrieval process takes places. Here suppose, that the queries we consider are related to some current task at hand. The UML state diagram is chosen for modeling the current task in order to detect the transitions at time intervals with the task state changes. In this paper, a new concept of SRQ (State Reformulated Queries) is introduced and used to reformulate queries. The result obtained by SRQ is more relevant than that obtained by the initial query for the current task at hand.","PeriodicalId":288269,"journal":{"name":"2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing","volume":"515 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116214385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
A Methodology for Ontology Evolution and Versioning 本体演化与版本控制方法
2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing Pub Date : 2009-10-11 DOI: 10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.22
W. Jaziri
{"title":"A Methodology for Ontology Evolution and Versioning","authors":"W. Jaziri","doi":"10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.22","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of versioning is present in several application areas, such as temporal databases, real-time computing and ontologies. This problem is generally defined as managing changes in a timely manner without loss of existing data. However, ontology versioning is more complicated than versioning in database because of the usage and content of ontology which incorporates semantic aspects. Consequently, ontology data models are much richer than those of database schemas. In this paper, we propose an approach of ontology evolution which incorporates a versioning management process, based on three phases: evolution changes, ontology coherence and versioning management. The proposed approach allows monitoring the evolution of ontology by creating a new version based on types of changes which express the evolution requirements. The inconsistencies that can be generated on the ontology after evolution are identified for each type of changes and are treated based on corrective operations defined by the system.","PeriodicalId":288269,"journal":{"name":"2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127840914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
Filling the Gap between Web 2.0 Technologies and Natural Language Processing Pipelines with Semantic Web 用语义网填补Web 2.0技术与自然语言处理管道之间的空白
2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing Pub Date : 2009-10-11 DOI: 10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.23
Priscille Durville, Fabien L. Gandon
{"title":"Filling the Gap between Web 2.0 Technologies and Natural Language Processing Pipelines with Semantic Web","authors":"Priscille Durville, Fabien L. Gandon","doi":"10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.23","url":null,"abstract":"As Web 2.0 websites are now widespread and natural language proposes mature processing methods, using the later to enrich the former opens new possibilities to improve interactions. This paper will show a way of combining natural language processing tools with semantic web to enhance tagging and mashup functionalities of Web 2.0 websites.","PeriodicalId":288269,"journal":{"name":"2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124052524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Ontologies in Checking for Inconsistency of Requirements Specification 检查需求规范不一致性中的本体
2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing Pub Date : 2009-10-11 DOI: 10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.11
P. Kroha, R. Janetzko, J. Labra
{"title":"Ontologies in Checking for Inconsistency of Requirements Specification","authors":"P. Kroha, R. Janetzko, J. Labra","doi":"10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.11","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we investigate how ontologies developed for use in Semantic Web technology could be used in checking the consistency of requirements specifications. Our approach's main idea and original contribution is that we use reasoning which is a part of ontology. In the first step, we transform the static part of the UML model and its constraints into a problem ontology and try to discover contradictions using ontology reasoning. The contradictions that have been found indicate inconsistencies. In the second step, we try to discover contradictions between the problem ontology coming from the UML model, that represents the requirements, and the domain ontology, that represents the domain knowledge available in the software company. However, a limitation of this approach is: We cannot check the behavioral consistency because it is not possible to represent the dynamic part of the UML model in an ontology. This paper describes not only a concept but also the implementation and illustrating examples.","PeriodicalId":288269,"journal":{"name":"2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing","volume":"191 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124325744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 33
Inducing Shades of Meaning by Matrix Methods : A First Step Towards Thematic Analysis of Opinion 用矩阵法诱导意义的深浅:观点主位分析的第一步
2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing Pub Date : 2009-10-11 DOI: 10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.8
David Novakovitch, P. Bruza, Laurianne Sitbon
{"title":"Inducing Shades of Meaning by Matrix Methods : A First Step Towards Thematic Analysis of Opinion","authors":"David Novakovitch, P. Bruza, Laurianne Sitbon","doi":"10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.8","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores two matrix methods to induce the “shades of meaning” (SoM) of a word. A matrix representation of a word is computed from a corpus of traces based on the given word. Non-negative Matrix Factorisation (NMF) and Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) compute a set of vectors corresponding to a potential shade of meaning. The two methods were evaluated based on loss of conditional entropy with respect to two sets of manually tagged data. One set reflects concepts generally appearing in text, and the second set comprises words used for investigations into word sense disambiguation. Results show that for NMF consistently outperforms SVD for inducing both SoM of general concepts as well as word senses. The problem of inducing the shades of meaning of a word is more subtle than that of word sense induction and hence relevant to thematic analysis of opinion where nuances of opinion can arise.","PeriodicalId":288269,"journal":{"name":"2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133469973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Using Methods of Parallel Semi-structured Data Processing for Semantic Web 基于语义Web的并行半结构化数据处理方法
2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing Pub Date : 2009-10-11 DOI: 10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.9
D. Bednárek, J. Dokulil, J. Yaghob, F. Zavoral
{"title":"Using Methods of Parallel Semi-structured Data Processing for Semantic Web","authors":"D. Bednárek, J. Dokulil, J. Yaghob, F. Zavoral","doi":"10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEMAPRO.2009.9","url":null,"abstract":"The state of the art in semi-structured data processing (and XML in particular) and Semantic Web repositories correspond to each other: the non-scalability of pilot implementations, the inability of optimizations, and the cost of the fully native implementation. Although there are successful implementations in each of the approaches, none of the methods may be considered universal. The Bobox framework proposed in this paper is a relational-like storage engine applicable both as a native XML database and as a Semantic Web repository. The main purpose of the engine is in experiments in both areas. The main stress is put to the performance of complex queries and transformations, and to the ability of parallel evaluation in particular.","PeriodicalId":288269,"journal":{"name":"2009 Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing","volume":"7 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117339087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
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