2016 IEEE International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA)最新文献

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Harmonie distortion of LCC-HVDC and VSC-HVDC link in eskom's cahora bassa HVDC scheme eskom cahora bassa HVDC方案中LCC-HVDC和VSC-HVDC链路的谐波畸变
O. Oni, I. Davidson
{"title":"Harmonie distortion of LCC-HVDC and VSC-HVDC link in eskom's cahora bassa HVDC scheme","authors":"O. Oni, I. Davidson","doi":"10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884384","url":null,"abstract":"Cahora Bassa, a thyristors based HVDC link transmits 1,920 MW of power from hydropower plant located in Zambezi river, north of Mozambique to Johannesburg, South Africa. This HVDC converter suffer few deficiency in its high level of harmonics distortion that transferred into its AC side of the transmission network couple with persistence rate of commutation failure. AC and DC filters with rugged controller are often used to minimize this effect but are limited in some aspect. Modern converter technology used for different HVDC links reduces harmonics content level, increases power transfer capabilities, enhances network stability and finally reduced the rate of commutation failure. This paper therefore investigate the level of harmonic distortion in line commutated converter used in Cahora Bassa link and thus proffer a suitable solution with the use of VSC-HVDC link. Current waveform characteristics and latest developments was also addressed. Simulation analysis was carried out using DigSILENT PowerFactory.","PeriodicalId":287863,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA)","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133940074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Extremum seeking-based parameter identification for state-of-power prediction of lithium-ion batteries 基于极值搜索的锂离子电池电量状态预测参数辨识
Chun Wei, M. Benosman
{"title":"Extremum seeking-based parameter identification for state-of-power prediction of lithium-ion batteries","authors":"Chun Wei, M. Benosman","doi":"10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884376","url":null,"abstract":"Accurate state-of-power (SOP) estimates are critical for building battery systems with optimized performance and longer life in electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). This paper proposes a novel parameter identification method and its implementation on SOP prediction for lithium-ion batteries. The extremum seeking algorithm is developed for identifying the parameters of batteries modelled by an electrical circuit incorporating hysteresis effect. The estimated battery parameters can then be used for online stage-of-charge, state-of-health, and SOP estimation for lithium-ion batteries. In addition, based on the electrical circuit model with the identified parameters, a battery SOP prediction algorithm is derived, which considers both the voltage and current limitations of the battery. The proposed method is suitable for real operation of embedded battery management system (BMS) due to its low complexity and numerical stability. Simulation results for lithium-ion batteries are provided to validate the proposed parameter identification and SOP prediction methods.","PeriodicalId":287863,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA)","volume":"153 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134026287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Maximum power point tracker with solar prioritizer in photovoltaic application 光伏应用中带太阳能优先排序器的最大功率点跟踪器
S. Gautam, D. B. Raut, Prabesh Neupane, D. P. Ghale, Rabin Dhakal
{"title":"Maximum power point tracker with solar prioritizer in photovoltaic application","authors":"S. Gautam, D. B. Raut, Prabesh Neupane, D. P. Ghale, Rabin Dhakal","doi":"10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884494","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884494","url":null,"abstract":"The global use of solar photovoltaic system is accelerating rapidly due to the ever-decreasing cost and improvement on cell efficiency. The variation in solar irradiance, weather condition and temperature cause the non-linear output V-I characteristics of solar cell. To get maximum power from the solar array instantaneously, there is a need of an efficient maximum power point tracker. This study has implemented the incremental conductance MPPT algorithm in hardware and compared the result with software model using MATLAB/SIMULINK. This algorithm automatically changes duty cycle of the converter connected to the solar panel, so that the panel voltage becomes equal to the voltage equivalent to maximum power point at any level of insolation, temperature or load conditions. It is found that the software modeled MPPT algorithm increased the PV output by 38 % while it was 33% in hardware implementation. The prioritizer embedded in the system optimizes the use of solar power rather than utility grid.","PeriodicalId":287863,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115232202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 34
PI controlled solar energy supported static excitation system desing and simulation for synchronous generators 同步发电机PI控制太阳能支撑静态励磁系统的设计与仿真
E. Irmak, Naki Güler, Mustafa Ersan
{"title":"PI controlled solar energy supported static excitation system desing and simulation for synchronous generators","authors":"E. Irmak, Naki Güler, Mustafa Ersan","doi":"10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884489","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, an automatic excitation control system design and simulation has been realized. Especially on the energy generation power plants, generator terminal voltage is increased by the step-up transformers and equalized for the parallel connection to the grid. Terminal voltage of the synchronous generators is adjusted according to the field current and the rotor speed, therefore these two variable has to be controlled at simultaneously. So in this study generator voltage and the speed are controlled at the same time. Mechanical control is realized by PI for the constant frequency. Thyristor Controlled rectifier is connected to the output of the transformer that is connected to the generator terminal voltage and controlled closed loop. On static excitation an external DC voltage source is required. In this work as external DC source solar energy has preferred. For the field flashing DC voltage has taken from solar panels. When generator has excited enough for the TCR, field flashing has stopped. Firing angle of the TCR is controlled by PI. Hence, generator terminal voltage is equalized reference voltage that is determined before. For block the over excitation failure a software has been realized. Excitation system will be operated between two determined frequencies that are lower and upper limits. Excitation and frequency system control has been realized with MATLAB/Simulink.","PeriodicalId":287863,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114274513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Switched capacitor discrete control ofvoltage dividing class E amplifier to achieve sub nominal operation 开关电容离散控制分压E类放大器,实现次标称运行
K. Hirayama, Y. Furukawa, T. Shirakawa, T. Suetsugu, H. Maruta, F. Kurokawa
{"title":"Switched capacitor discrete control ofvoltage dividing class E amplifier to achieve sub nominal operation","authors":"K. Hirayama, Y. Furukawa, T. Shirakawa, T. Suetsugu, H. Maruta, F. Kurokawa","doi":"10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884427","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we present the class E amplifier connecting the transistors in series, and some of connected transistors in series are constantly kept active, and rests are periodically controlled. In the proposed method, peak switch voltage of class E amplifier is reduced lower than conventional because shunt capacitance voltage is divided by connecting the transistors in series. Thus, peak switch voltage of the class E amplifier is able to divide depending on the number of transistors. As a conventional study, there is a method to perform of maintain the nominal operation by controlling shunt capacitance and resonant capacitance in the class E amplifier when the load changes. For the reason, the sub nominal operation can be maintained when the load changes because the shunt capacitance can be controlled some of connected transistors in series are constantly kept active, rests are periodically controlled because it is possible to control the number of driving transistors.","PeriodicalId":287863,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA)","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121882029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Solution to network usage allocation problem in power networks 电网中网络使用分配问题的解决方案
Akintunde Samson Alayande, A. Jimoh, A. Yusuff
{"title":"Solution to network usage allocation problem in power networks","authors":"Akintunde Samson Alayande, A. Jimoh, A. Yusuff","doi":"10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884428","url":null,"abstract":"Efficient Transmission network operation requires that the market participants be charged in a way that correlates to their use of the network. This paper, therefore, explores the potential benefit of the graph theory approach to address the problem of transmission line usage allocation within power systems. The mathematical formulation for the Modified Incidence Matrix (MIM), based on power-flow solution, is presented. The allocation to network generators and individual loads within the network is carried out according to the MIM developed. The simulations are carried out on Matlab 2013a environment as a programming tool. The approach presented is investigated on a standard IEEE 5-bus network and a practical Nigerian 28-bus network. The simulation results obtained show the capability of the approach in solving transmission usage problem in interconnected power networks for efficient transmission pricing.","PeriodicalId":287863,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129586862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Bidirectional boost/buck quadratic converter for distributed generation systems with electrochemical storage systems 具有电化学存储系统的分布式发电系统的双向升压二次变换器
V. Pires, D. Foito, A. Cordeiro
{"title":"Bidirectional boost/buck quadratic converter for distributed generation systems with electrochemical storage systems","authors":"V. Pires, D. Foito, A. Cordeiro","doi":"10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884462","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing number of distributed generation systems using renewable and non-conventional energy sources show the trend of future generation systems. Most of these systems require power electronic converters as an interface between the DC voltage buses and electrochemical storage systems. Such storage systems, like batteries or supercapacitors, usually need bidirectional DC-DC converters to allow their charge or discharge according with necessary operation conditions. In this paper, a non-isolated bidirectional Buck-Boost converter with high voltage gain for electrochemical storage devices used in distributed generation systems is presented. To achieve high voltage gain ratios, the proposed topology presents quadratic characteristics in both step-down (Buck) and step-up (Boost) operation modes. In addition to the wide conversion range, it presents continuous input and output current, reduced charging/discharging ripple and simple control circuitry. All these features allow the energy exchange smoothly and continuously resulting in a longer durability of storage devices. The principle of the operation of the proposed converter in both operation modes, as well as their theoretical analysis will be discussed. The performance of this bidirectional power converter is confirmed through simulation and experimental results.","PeriodicalId":287863,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA)","volume":"148 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122414616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Meeting frequency response requirements with uncertain system inertia — A UK perspective 满足不确定系统惯性下的频率响应要求——英国观点
K. Forkasiewicz, M. Coldwell, A. Cross, D. Strickland
{"title":"Meeting frequency response requirements with uncertain system inertia — A UK perspective","authors":"K. Forkasiewicz, M. Coldwell, A. Cross, D. Strickland","doi":"10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884393","url":null,"abstract":"National Grid has a statutory obligation to manage the frequency between pre-defined limits. If there isn't effective frequency response available then the likelihood of a frequency excursion outside of statutory limits will increase. To this end, National Grid are going to trial enhanced frequency response as a mechanism to assist with frequency control in the light of reducing system inertia. This paper models rapid response as a function of system inertia and proposes that either primary response needs to ramp up more quickly in order to remain effective at low system inertia levels or a faster response time is needed. It has been determined that both these methods are more effective than just increasing the generation held in reserve for frequency response. The outcome of this research supports the growing body of evidence in literature for the procurement of rapid response subject to further research and testing on the UK grid.","PeriodicalId":287863,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA)","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122357938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Unity power factor standalone wind battery charger 统一功率因数独立风电池充电器
B. Metidji, R. Metidji
{"title":"Unity power factor standalone wind battery charger","authors":"B. Metidji, R. Metidji","doi":"10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884452","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884452","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, a new battery charger using ultra sparse matrix rectifier for the variable speed wind power system is proposed. The proposed algorithm tracks this electrical loading state for all-out power for a given wind situation and improve the input power factor and charging efficiency. The most important advantages of the proposed MPPT battery charger are the unity input power factor and circuit simplicity. Experimental results are presented to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed MPPT wind battery charger system.","PeriodicalId":287863,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116436416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Reliability analysis of wave energy converters 波浪能变换器的可靠性分析
M. Mueller, R. López, A. McDonald, Godwin Jimmy
{"title":"Reliability analysis of wave energy converters","authors":"M. Mueller, R. López, A. McDonald, Godwin Jimmy","doi":"10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884418","url":null,"abstract":"Using generic defined wave energy converters, sub-system block diagrams and reliability diagrams are developed. Devices have common aspects such as moorings or seabed fixings, but the method of electrical power conversion can differ depending upon the device. Reliability analysis is applied to the different electrical power take off mechanisms employed, in particular hydraulic, direct drive and turbine based generation systems. Both a qualitative and quantitative analysis is performed using surrogate reliability data in order to compare the different systems. Critical components are identified and the failure modes analysed in order to provide guidance to improve component design.","PeriodicalId":287863,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA)","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127080017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
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