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2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS)最新文献

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Implementation of Area Efficient Pipelined R22SDF FFT Architecture 区域高效流水线R22SDF FFT架构的实现
2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS) Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202149
C.Ramesh Kumar, M. Chitra
{"title":"Implementation of Area Efficient Pipelined R22SDF FFT Architecture","authors":"C.Ramesh Kumar, M. Chitra","doi":"10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202149","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the analysis of various architectures of Low power FFT Processors. FFT is a major building block in DSP and communication system. FFT is an efficient way to implement DFT in a faster manner. Using FFT the number of multiplication and addition order O(N/2log2N) and O(Nlog2N) are reduced. Conventional FFT has more chip area and delay. Hence pipelined FFT is preferred to overcome the demerits of the conventional processor. This paper reports a detailed study of various FFT architectures and mainly about R22SDF SDF FFT. In this paper, to reduce delay an advanced design of 64-point Pipelined Radix 22 Single Path Delay Feedback (R22SDF) FFT architecture has been proposed by using Verilog Hardware Description Language (Verilog HDL). The simulation results has been evaluated by using Modelsim 6.3C and synthesis results are estimated by using Xilinx Planahead 12.4i design tool.","PeriodicalId":286407,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS)","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121606764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
New Age Model of Smart Grid Transformation and Opportunity for Energy Challenges in South Africa 南非智能电网转型的新时代模式与能源挑战的机遇
2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS) Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202332
Akshay Kumar
{"title":"New Age Model of Smart Grid Transformation and Opportunity for Energy Challenges in South Africa","authors":"Akshay Kumar","doi":"10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202332","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202332","url":null,"abstract":"Today's Smart Grids are an engineering marvel. The commitment of a sustainable economy to economic development and employment formation is moreover encouraging and South Africa is planning to assume a major role in sustainable power source organization with Smart Grid Initiative. In this paper, we are proposing the efficient smart grid architecture and sg components to overcome the losses, save energy and save consumer money in South Africa. In this remaining paper, we will prepare the smart grid architecture, smart grid key components, Key features of Smart Grid, Applications of Smart Grid and future scope of works in South Africa. Smart grid technologies and distributed generation could gainfully improve the quality and reliability of a distribution feeder in South Africa.","PeriodicalId":286407,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121716138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Performance Analysis of Wavelet Functions in Fusion of MRI and CT Images 小波函数在MRI与CT图像融合中的性能分析
2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS) Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202310
Renjith V. Ravi, M. Sujith, K.M Shafeen, Thamjid Ali Asharaf U, C.T. Sajidh, M. Mohan
{"title":"Performance Analysis of Wavelet Functions in Fusion of MRI and CT Images","authors":"Renjith V. Ravi, M. Sujith, K.M Shafeen, Thamjid Ali Asharaf U, C.T. Sajidh, M. Mohan","doi":"10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202310","url":null,"abstract":"The fusion of images is the mechanism by which two or more images are merged into one image with important features. Fusion is an important technology in many different areas, including remote sensing, robotics and medical applications. The image fusion results in a composite image that is ideally suited for human and machine perception or external image processing tasks. In medical imaging technology, the Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) highlights the soft tissue of the body and Computed Tomography (CT) provides a better view on hard tissue highlighting bones so their fusion will lead to better information content. Highlight of this particular image fusion is, one of the most useful diagnoses of tumor it provides the identification of gross tumor volume and clinical target volume by 80% more comparing to the MRI and CT images can provide by itself. In this paper, we compared the efficiency of different fusion techniques. The wavelet based image fusion techniques comprises of two steps among which the first step is Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) based decomposition of two input images into four coefficients each such as approximation, vertical, horizontal and diagonal and fusion of each respective coefficients is performed based on some particular fusion rules. the fusion rules can be used for this particular application are Maximum, Minimum and Mean. Various parameters like Entropy, Mutual Information and Standard Deviations were used to evaluate the fused image.","PeriodicalId":286407,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121557320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Performance evaluation of Distributed Arithmetic based MAC Structures for DSP Applications 基于分布式算法的MAC结构在DSP应用中的性能评价
2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS) Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202003
M. Bharathi, Y. J. Shirur, P. Lahari
{"title":"Performance evaluation of Distributed Arithmetic based MAC Structures for DSP Applications","authors":"M. Bharathi, Y. J. Shirur, P. Lahari","doi":"10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202003","url":null,"abstract":"MAC is an essential core which is used in every Digital signal processor. The primary focal point of this article is to introduce a high performance Distributed based (DA) MAC and offset binary coding Distributed Arithmetic (DA) based MAC for real time Signal Processing Applications. Addition and multiplication are the two hardware resources widely used to design any arithmetic blocks in many fields like video processing, audio processing, speech processing and medical image processing applications. In this article, a literature survey is done on different MAC [2] units with different multipliers to generate partial products and to perform accumulation. Developed a DA based and offset binary coding DA based MAC cores which offers greater speed compared with different conventional MAC's using various multipliers. The coding for DA and offset based architectures are done using Verilog and simulation, synthesis are performed in Xilinx 14.7 Integrated Simulation Environment version. It achieves best area and less delay result when compared with previous approximate adder designs. The results of DA based MAC cores gives much more efficient in delay whereas offset binary coding-based DA offers both speed and area optimization.","PeriodicalId":286407,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124051068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
IoT based equipment for real-time identification of soil properties 基于物联网的设备，用于实时识别土壤特性
2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS) Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202279
Bhukya Pavan Kumar, A. D. Prasad
{"title":"IoT based equipment for real-time identification of soil properties","authors":"Bhukya Pavan Kumar, A. D. Prasad","doi":"10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202279","url":null,"abstract":"There is a need for geotechnical investigations to start a civil engineering project. They provide the design parameters for a safe design on the existing soil. Finding the design parameters of soil in a laboratory is a time-consuming process. Geophysics helps in understanding the soil strata underneath non destructively. Electrical resistivity method is one of the better geophysical methods. Electrical resistivity of soil is a key to monitor the variation of soil properties (i.e. porosity, bulk density, degree of saturation). It helps in understanding the soil efficiently. Creating electrical mixing models for soil parameters identification is a better approach. The simplest electrical mixing model Archie's law used to find porosity of hydrocarbons at deeper locations beneath the earth surface. In this study, Modified Archie's law applied to the soil mass by estimating the resistivity of soil. An IoT based equipment fabricated to measure the resistivity of the soil mass. Observations indicate the usage of IoT based equipment's gives the real-time variation of soil resistivity as well as the design parameters of soil. IoT based equipment is a simple, compact and portable equipment. It assists to compare the soil properties in a real-time mode. The fabricated equipment improves the understanding of geotechnical engineers.","PeriodicalId":286407,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131280182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
PPG motion artifact reduction using neural network and spline interpolation 利用神经网络和样条插值减少PPG运动伪影
2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS) Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202214
Purbadri Ghosal, S. Himavathi, E. Srinivasan
{"title":"PPG motion artifact reduction using neural network and spline interpolation","authors":"Purbadri Ghosal, S. Himavathi, E. Srinivasan","doi":"10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202214","url":null,"abstract":"A new method of removing motion artifact from the Photoplethysmogram signal using multilayer feed forward neural network is described in the paper. 3850 number of beats each containing 7 important clinical features collected from BIDMC dataset are used for training the neural network and 770 number of beats are used for testing. The proposed algorithm performs quite well yielding higher levels of accuracy in conserving the systolic peak to systolic peak distance (peak to peak distance) as compared to other existing algorithms. The error between the average peak to peak distance of the clean PPG signal and the processed PPG signal is 6.19%. Another salient contribution of this work is that it preserves other clinical features quite well. Thus the algorithm can be useful for clinical feature based classification of PPG signal in ambulatory monitoring.","PeriodicalId":286407,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128139290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Intelligent Fruit Fly Algorithm for Maximization Coverage Problem in Wireless Sensor Network 无线传感器网络中最大覆盖问题的智能果蝇算法
2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS) Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9201989
N. D, R. R, M. Ramkumar
{"title":"Intelligent Fruit Fly Algorithm for Maximization Coverage Problem in Wireless Sensor Network","authors":"N. D, R. R, M. Ramkumar","doi":"10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9201989","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9201989","url":null,"abstract":"Analyzing the communication and recognition among nodes is the main magnitudes using to check whether the excellence of service delivered through the wireless sensor system. In which Coverage can be defined as “In what way the objective is observed or monitored by the sensors”. In order to maximize the exposure area and decrease the energy consumption in the wireless sensor network we use the Fruit fly algorithm. A fruit fly algorithm for eliminating the overlapping(redundant) node established on the coverage probability is suggested to maximize the network period for the diverse(heterogeneous) Wireless Sensor Networks. And merging the Fruit Fly Optimization algorithm with an vitality efficient protocol is used to eliminate the redundant nodes (overlapping nodes). Using the random deployment of sensor node with different sensing radius is used in order to increase the sensing coverage quality and reduce the use of sensor nodes.","PeriodicalId":286407,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS)","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131554364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Automation of Traffic Lights through IoT 通过物联网实现交通信号灯自动化
2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS) Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202275
Sudhamani Chilakala, N. Renuka, S. Mubeen
{"title":"Automation of Traffic Lights through IoT","authors":"Sudhamani Chilakala, N. Renuka, S. Mubeen","doi":"10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202275","url":null,"abstract":"The level of pollution at traffic lights has increased with the increased vehicle use, which results in harmful effects on humans those who are exposed to it directly. Pollution monitoring using internet of things (IoT) over traffic lights is proposed to monitor and check live air quality as well as temperature and humidity levels at the traffic signals through IoT. This proposed system uses gas sensor and temperature sensors to sense the presence of harmful gases like carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, smoke, ammonia and humidity in the atmosphere. This information is constantly transmitted to the microcontroller and same is reported to the online server through Wi-Fi module. Based on this the traffic lights ON/OFF timing rates are automatically modified. This proposed method controls the pollution and temperature at traffic lights automatically.","PeriodicalId":286407,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125249620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Improving video ranking on social video platforms 提升视频在社交视频平台的排名
2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS) Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202153
Vaibhav Rupapara, K. Thipparthy, Naresh Kumar Gunda, Manideep Narra, Swapnil Gandhi
{"title":"Improving video ranking on social video platforms","authors":"Vaibhav Rupapara, K. Thipparthy, Naresh Kumar Gunda, Manideep Narra, Swapnil Gandhi","doi":"10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202153","url":null,"abstract":"With the emerging growth of the internet, various social video platforms are coming into existence. There are some old video platforms like YouTube and other platforms that are trending like TikTok (previously known as musical.ly), Likee app, Instagram, etc. Entering the right keywords is a challenge for the user while uploading videos. Using the right and suitable keywords can get more views on the video. Our paper mentions the algorithm that pulls accurate keywords from the video title or any search string, improving the ranking on video platforms.","PeriodicalId":286407,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129566332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Optimized Wavelet Filter from Genetic Algorithm, for Image Compression 遗传算法优化小波滤波器，用于图像压缩
2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS) Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202141
Renjith V. Ravi, K. Subramaniam
{"title":"Optimized Wavelet Filter from Genetic Algorithm, for Image Compression","authors":"Renjith V. Ravi, K. Subramaniam","doi":"10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSSS49621.2020.9202141","url":null,"abstract":"This article proposes an optimized wavelet filter for image compression whose coefficients are derived from a genetic algorithm. In contrast to other existing wavelet filters like db4, bior 5.5 and rbior 4.4, the wavelet filter produced here delivers highly accurate fidelity parameters. With regard to PSNR, MSE and SSIM at different thresholds (bpp), the comparative output studies were performed with different existing wavelet filters and the proposed wavelet filters. The simulation results presented in this paper show that the proposed image compression filters have improved efficiency and performance.","PeriodicalId":286407,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS)","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130039169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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