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2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI)最新文献

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Design and Implementation of a Home Automation System 一个家庭自动化系统的设计与实现
2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9041956
Marian-Bogdan Bodea, P. Anghelescu, Bogdan-Mihai G. Gavriloaia, N. Vizireanu
{"title":"Design and Implementation of a Home Automation System","authors":"Marian-Bogdan Bodea, P. Anghelescu, Bogdan-Mihai G. Gavriloaia, N. Vizireanu","doi":"10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9041956","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9041956","url":null,"abstract":"Given that the society we live in is continuously moving and expanding and that most people have access to the Internet and thus to information, more and more people rely on safety systems such as “Home Automation”. In this paper we will describe the design and implementation of such a system. Several types of sensors, a controller, a wi-fi connection and a NodeMCU module have been used in the design of the system. All the sensors are connected to a controller and the internet connection is enabled by interconnection between the module NodeMCU and the Arduino Mega 2560 controller. The paper sets out experimental results stemming from various working scenarios.","PeriodicalId":285780,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114751093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Automatic recognition of hand gestures 自动识别手势
2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9041987
C. Mocanu, G. Suciu
{"title":"Automatic recognition of hand gestures","authors":"C. Mocanu, G. Suciu","doi":"10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9041987","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9041987","url":null,"abstract":"Developing and implementing a software algorithm for detecting, recognizing and interpreting hand gestures. The project involves an automatic realtime image analysis system that recognizes several predefined movements. The analysis system first involves locating and separating the areas of the image associated with the hand, followed by the motion classification (recognition). These movements will be transposed into commands to an integrated device.","PeriodicalId":285780,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128563311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
More technologized is not more educated 技术水平越高并不意味着教育程度越高
2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9041993
Alexandru Mărchidan
{"title":"More technologized is not more educated","authors":"Alexandru Mărchidan","doi":"10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9041993","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9041993","url":null,"abstract":"This paper focuses mainly on the dangers of new communication technologies for the intellectual and cultural development of young people. Although these technologies also have some advantages for information and communication, however, the disadvantages are much greater. As such, we will analyze their effects structurally (neuro-physically), psychosocially and morally, and in the end we will try to find out what can be done to limit these negative effects.","PeriodicalId":285780,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI)","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116155922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Image and Video Compression Artifact Reduction at Low Bit Rates Using Local Cosine Transform in Conjunction with Significance Map Coding 结合显著图编码的局部余弦变换在低比特率下减少图像和视频压缩伪影
2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9042152
H. Ilgin, A. Akbulut, Aykut Kalaycioglu
{"title":"Image and Video Compression Artifact Reduction at Low Bit Rates Using Local Cosine Transform in Conjunction with Significance Map Coding","authors":"H. Ilgin, A. Akbulut, Aykut Kalaycioglu","doi":"10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9042152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9042152","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we present an image and video compression method, which is efficient at low bit rates and includes local cosine transform (LCT) and significance map coding. Low bit rate image or video coding causes distortion and artifacts such as blocking effect, which is induced by block-based discrete cosine transform (DCT). On the other hand, another block-based method, LCT, which implements DCT, decreases blocking artifact, because it folds contiguous blocks before applying DCT. Significance map coding (SMC) achieves better image/video quality and decreases artifacts when compared to the conventional DCT coding approach. We apply SMC in conjunction with LCT for further improvement as shown by the experiments.","PeriodicalId":285780,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI)","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116405007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Number-plate recognition and examination of requirements for public Romanian roads usage 罗马尼亚公共道路使用要求的车牌识别和检查
2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9042002
Anamaria-Loredana Chiva, G. Suciu
{"title":"Number-plate recognition and examination of requirements for public Romanian roads usage","authors":"Anamaria-Loredana Chiva, G. Suciu","doi":"10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9042002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9042002","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing number of cars brings upon itself the need of rapidly check the lawfulness of the drivers. When travelling, there are several legal obligations a driver have to fulfill according to the law. In Romania, the authorities enforce the presence of legal documents such vignette, RCA (civil liability) and PTI/ITP (periodical technical inspection) when being subject to a routine control. This article aims to present a solution to ease the process of verification through a software solution which identifies the number-plate and then verifies in a unified database the availability of the above-mentioned legal documents. This solution is implemented in Matlab, using correlation factor between the identified number-plate and a set of characters (the alphabet) to determine the letters from the plate number. The program is connected to a database in which are saved the details (vignette, RCA, PTI) of the identified number, this being used by the authorities to verify the validity of the drivers' documents.","PeriodicalId":285780,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI)","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122126758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fast Automatic Exposure Adjustment Method for Iris Recognition System 虹膜识别系统的快速自动曝光调节方法
2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9042077
V. Gnatyuk, S. Zavalishin, X. Petrova, G. Odinokikh, A. Fartukov, Alexey Danilevich, V. Eremeev, Ju-Hee Yoo, Kwanghyun Lee, Heejun Lee, Daekyu Shin, I. Solomatin
{"title":"Fast Automatic Exposure Adjustment Method for Iris Recognition System","authors":"V. Gnatyuk, S. Zavalishin, X. Petrova, G. Odinokikh, A. Fartukov, Alexey Danilevich, V. Eremeev, Ju-Hee Yoo, Kwanghyun Lee, Heejun Lee, Daekyu Shin, I. Solomatin","doi":"10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9042077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9042077","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose a novel algorithm for automatic camera parameter adjustment, which is exploited for getting the correct image exposure required for iris recognition. We use two-step processing, where the first step adjusts the camera parameters on the basis of a single shot, and the second step applies precise iterative adjustment. In order to get the correct iris exposure, we use a weighted mask, which is constructed offline using a set of face images. In contrast to the existing algorithms, our method does not need to be calibrated for a particular camera sensor. We show that the proposed method significantly decreases false rejection rate caused by incorrect image exposure and reduces recognition time.","PeriodicalId":285780,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125064634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Intelligent solutions - based framework for digital public services. A case study for smart transportation 基于智能解决方案的数字公共服务框架。智能交通的案例研究
2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9042157
M. Ianculescu, Lidia Bajenaru, Ion Alexandru Marinescu, C. Dobre
{"title":"Intelligent solutions - based framework for digital public services. A case study for smart transportation","authors":"M. Ianculescu, Lidia Bajenaru, Ion Alexandru Marinescu, C. Dobre","doi":"10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9042157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9042157","url":null,"abstract":"Digital technology landscape is continuously improving, dragging along both the transformation of public services and new demands of citizens. Emerging new technologies like Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Deep Learning or Internet of Things provide tremendous means to implement intelligent solutions for reshaping digital public services. This paper aims to disclose the most important features of several intelligent technologies and of these types of public services that can be integrated for providing new capabilities. An AI-based architecture for supporting digital public services in the smart transportation sector is presented in order to demonstrate the highlighted ideas and concepts.","PeriodicalId":285780,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130212559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Reliable FPGA-based Camera Sensor for NCS 可靠的基于fpga的NCS相机传感器
2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9041960
Hadeer Ahmed, G. Alkady, Hassan H. Halawa, R. Daoud, H. Amer, I. Adly, T. Refaat, Manar N. Shaker
{"title":"Reliable FPGA-based Camera Sensor for NCS","authors":"Hadeer Ahmed, G. Alkady, Hassan H. Halawa, R. Daoud, H. Amer, I. Adly, T. Refaat, Manar N. Shaker","doi":"10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9041960","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9041960","url":null,"abstract":"Networked Control Systems (NCSs) form an interesting architecture for industrial applications. They are composed of smart sensors, actuators and controllers. Also, FPGAs have recently been progressively used in industry. One of the main advantages of FPGAs is the feature of Dynamic Partial Reconfiguration (DPR) which is used to repair some failures without interrupting system operation. This paper combined both NCS and FPGAs in a new architecture that has several advantages. First, it includes an image storing capability which is very important in certain applications. Second, the architecture has several fault-tolerant features in order to prolong system lifetime. Third, even in the case of failure, raw video is never sent over the network. A case study is presented to quantify the increase in reliability of the presented system. Markov models were developed and the SHARPE package was used to compare the reliability of the proposed system to that of a comparable system in the literature; the results indicate that the proposed system is more reliable.","PeriodicalId":285780,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126441788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
L0 Regularization based Fine-grained Neural Network Pruning Method 基于L0正则化的细粒度神经网络剪枝方法
2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9041962
Qixin Xie, Chao Li, Boyu Diao, Zhulin An, Yongjun Xu
{"title":"L0 Regularization based Fine-grained Neural Network Pruning Method","authors":"Qixin Xie, Chao Li, Boyu Diao, Zhulin An, Yongjun Xu","doi":"10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9041962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9041962","url":null,"abstract":"Deep neural networks have made remarkable achievements in many tasks. However, we are not able to deploy such successful but heavy models on mobile devices directly due to the limited power and computing capacity. Thus, an obvious solution to tackle this problem is to compress neural network by pruning useless weights in neural networks. The point is how to remove these redundancies while maintain the performance of neural networks. In this work, we propose a novel neural network pruning method: guiding the weights of a neural network to be sparse by introducing LO regularization during the training stage, which can effectively resist the damage on the performance while pruning as well as dramatically reduce the time overhead of retraining stage. Experiment results on MNIST with LeNet and CIFAR-10 with VGG-16 demonstrate the effectiveness of this method to the classic method.","PeriodicalId":285780,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI)","volume":"135 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127594320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
FPGA Implementation of Multichannel FIR Filters 多通道FIR滤波器的FPGA实现
2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9042037
Cihan Aydin, I. Sefa
{"title":"FPGA Implementation of Multichannel FIR Filters","authors":"Cihan Aydin, I. Sefa","doi":"10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9042037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECAI46879.2019.9042037","url":null,"abstract":"Latest generation FPGAs determine the future usage of FIR filters. Their DSP blocks are able to implement fixed-point data types for efficient computations. The systolic multiply-accumulate architecture is utilized for various order and parallel multiple channel to efficiently handle resource and timing considerations. Implementing various order filter taps, resource and latency of the particular architecture of Xilinx Artix-7 (XC7A100T-1CSG324C) series with the clock frequency of 100 MHz and 12 bit input and 12 bit output is observed. The proposed design also shows that this design is suitable for multichannel parallel implementation such as power electronics applications in smart grids.","PeriodicalId":285780,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115667053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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