Jumana Khrais, Mariam Al-Issa, Reham Al-Omari, A. Al-Hammouri
{"title":"A Software-Defined Networks Approach for Cyber Physical Systems","authors":"Jumana Khrais, Mariam Al-Issa, Reham Al-Omari, A. Al-Hammouri","doi":"10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10049028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10049028","url":null,"abstract":"Cyber Physical Systems (CPSs), especially Industrial Control Systems (ICSs), require real-time communication to ensure, first, stability and, second, efficiency, of the operation of the controlled physical processes. Therefore, intelligent control and management of the underlying communication network is needed to achieve lower and predictable network delays. In this paper, we leverage the Software-Defined Networking (SDN) to address the delay intolerance issue of ICSs. In particular, we propose, implement, and evaluate a SDN-based application running above the SDN controller that dynamically re-configures the network to improve the performance of the ICS when the network becomes congested.","PeriodicalId":285763,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Information Networking (ICOIN)","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114478785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Arooj Masood, Taeyun Ha, D. Lakew, Nhu-Ngoc Dao, D. Hua, Geeranuch Woraphonbenjakul, Sungrae Cho
{"title":"A Review on Congestion Control for Internet of Deep Space Things Communication","authors":"Arooj Masood, Taeyun Ha, D. Lakew, Nhu-Ngoc Dao, D. Hua, Geeranuch Woraphonbenjakul, Sungrae Cho","doi":"10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10048993","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10048993","url":null,"abstract":"In an Internet of deep space things (IoDST) communication, missions spacecrafts produce vast amounts of missioncritical data to be transmitted to Earth. Transport layer protocols are crucial for reliable transport of such data. However, the conventional transport protocols exhibit poor performance on interplanetary links. In this paper, we study the transport layer issues in an IoDST communication. In addition, we provide a review on transmission control protocol (TCP) congestion control (CC) approaches for IoDST communication and discuss the current machine learning (ML) based efforts in CC. Finally, we point out the challenges and open research issues to spur further investigation in this area.","PeriodicalId":285763,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Information Networking (ICOIN)","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116619977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Layer-wise Knowledge Distillation for Cross-Device Federated Learning","authors":"Huy Q. Le, Loc X. Nguyen, Seong-Bae Park, C. Hong","doi":"10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10049011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10049011","url":null,"abstract":"Federated Learning (FL) has been proposed as a decentralized machine learning system where multiple clients jointly train the model without sharing private data. In FL, the statistical heterogeneity among devices has become a crucial challenge, which can cause degradation in generalization performance. Previous FL approaches have proven that leveraging the proximal regularization at the local training process can alleviate the divergence of parameter aggregation from biased local models. In this work, to address the heterogeneity issues in conventional FL, we propose a layer-wise knowledge distillation method in federated learning, namely, FedLKD, which regularizes the local training step via the knowledge distillation scheme between global and local models utilizing the small proxy dataset. Hence, FedLKD deploys the layer-wise knowledge distillation of the multiple devices and the global server as the clients’ regularized loss function. A layer-wise knowledge distillation mechanism is introduced to update the local model to exploit the common representation from different layers. Through extensive experiments, we demonstrate that FedLKD outperforms the vanilla FedAvg and FedProx on three federated datasets.","PeriodicalId":285763,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Information Networking (ICOIN)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129418550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Robustness to Digital Power Adjustment in Transmit Power Allocation for Poor Conditioned LPWA End Devices","authors":"S. Narieda, T. Fujii","doi":"10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10049053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10049053","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we investigate robustness to power adjustment using digital settings at low-power wide-area (LPWA) module and a digital step attenuator in transmit power allocation for LPWA end devices under poor conditions, that is, high propagation loss to gateways. Traditionally, performance improvement techniques for end devices under poor conditions have been studied. In conventional techniques, employing analog stepless attenuator is assumed to adjust the transmit power at each end device. However, employing analog stepless attenuator at the end devices is not practical because each end device automatically adjusts its own transmit power. Therefore, we investigated the effect of the digital step attenuator and digital settings at LPWA module on the conventional techniques. Computer simulation results are presented to elucidate the characteristics of the conventional technique with the digital step attenuator and digital settings at LPWA module.","PeriodicalId":285763,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Information Networking (ICOIN)","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128750501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FedBeam: Federated learning based privacy preserved localization for mass-Beamforming in 5GB","authors":"Deepti Sharma, Adarsh Kumar, Ramesh Babu Battula","doi":"10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10048980","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10048980","url":null,"abstract":"The overall enhancement of 5G and beyond (5GB) communication accelerates the rise of humongous devices/user equipment’s (UE’s) per-unit area. Massive MIMO (mMIMO) beamforming generates highly directed beams to serve massive UE’s in any area. In dense areas, generating closely distant beams require accurate localization of UEs. Ultra-accurate localization is demanded by implementing the directional beams since even a slight deviation in location leads to significant data loss. With such escalating device density and massive resource demands, the formation of multiple directional beams causes harmful radiation and colossal interference. To optimize beam allocation, a novel idea of mass-beamforming is introduced where a group of users with similar resource demands are served through a single beam. The centroid of massive UE’s in any indoor location is used to create a beam towards a user group. Also, it is essential to maintain users’ location and data privacy. Therefore, this paper proposes a privacy-preserving federated learning-based localization framework, FedBeam, for mass-beamforming in 5GB communication. FedBeam utilizes a deep learning model to acquire precise position location while preserving users’ data privacy. A localization-specific mass-beamforming dataset is modelled to evaluate the proposed framework. The simulation was conducted to validate the accuracy achieved by the proposed framework.","PeriodicalId":285763,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Information Networking (ICOIN)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128757385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A QoS-Aware Routing Mechanism for SDN-Based Integrated Networks","authors":"Yu Zhang, Mengze Cui, M. Abadeer, S. Gorlatch","doi":"10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10048989","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10048989","url":null,"abstract":"In order to meet highly dynamic and diversified requirements of network services, we design Quality of Service (QoS)-aware routing optimization by utilizing the emerging Software Defined Networking (SDN) technology. In this paper, we: (a) introduce an SDN-based integrated network architecture by embedding multiple functional modules that support personalized network services; (b) develop a QoS-aware, adaptive routing mechanism within the suggested network architecture for meeting the QoS requirements of different network services; and (c) we design and implement a packet loss avoidance mechanism for the optimized routing. We conduct several experiments with the Mininet simulation tool and report their results that demonstrate the advantages of our routing approach.","PeriodicalId":285763,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Information Networking (ICOIN)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129134457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Özgür Alaca, S. Althunibat, Serhan Yarkan, Scott L. Miller, K. Qaraqe
{"title":"Performance Analysis of Uplink IM-OFDMA Systems in the Presence of CFO and Rx-IQI","authors":"Özgür Alaca, S. Althunibat, Serhan Yarkan, Scott L. Miller, K. Qaraqe","doi":"10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10048914","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10048914","url":null,"abstract":"Index modulation-based orthogonal frequency division multiple access (IM-OFDMA) has been recently proposed as a promising candidate for future wireless communication systems due to its superior spectral efficiency and error performance compared to conventional multiple access schemes. Therefore, it has been under investigation by researchers analyzing its performance considering different scenarios and assumptions. Following this direction, this paper presents the error performance of the uplink IM-OFDMA in the presence of carrier frequency offset (CFO) and receiver (Rx) in-phase and quadrature imbalance (IQI). In particular, the individual and joint effects of the CFO and Rx-IQI on the bit-error-rate (BER) performance of the uplink IM-OFDMA scheme are investigated, and then the IM-OFDMA is compared with the conventional OFDMA scheme by considering the detrimental effect of CFO and Rx-IQI. Accordingly, this paper shows that IM-OFDMA achieves better BER performance results than the OFDMA scheme in the presence of CFO and Rx-IQI. However, the obtained results also reveal that the IM-OFDMA scheme is very sensitive to RF impairments even though it performs better than conventional OFDMA.","PeriodicalId":285763,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Information Networking (ICOIN)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121220299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dupyo Hong, Dongwan Kim, Oh Jung Min, Yongtae Shin
{"title":"Resource Allocation Reinforcement Learning for Quality of Service Maintenance in Cloud-Based Services","authors":"Dupyo Hong, Dongwan Kim, Oh Jung Min, Yongtae Shin","doi":"10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10048905","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10048905","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, in order to improve the service quality of cloud-based services, research on a reinforcement learning model that predicts an appropriate amount of cloud resources by identifying patterns of user demands is being conducted. Reinforcement learning Q-learning algorithms rely on building a table (Q-table) for Q values, so if the state space and action space are vastly larger, they do not obtain optimal policies. In addition, learning errors in false experiences from the correlation of successive data in reinforcement learning may exist. In this paper, we study reinforcement learning modeling techniques that achieve higher accuracy than existing models by reducing the state definition space of hardware resources arising from services. It is possible to maximize service quality by allocating cloud resources or returning unnecessary resources with accurate resource demand prediction. For performance analysis, the service request prediction results according to the number of learnings were confirmed, and the service request prediction accuracy of three different models according to the neural network was compared. In the experiment, the model applying the proposed Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) neural network modeling technique is found to predict the amount of cloud resources in close proximity to the actual service request as the number of learning increases. We also compare the average of service request prediction accuracy of different models applying three neural networks, Deep Neural Network(DNN), Long Short-Term Memory(LTSM), and CNN, and find that the proposed technique has 3.36% higher prediction accuracy than LSTM-based models, and 40.2% higher than DNN-based models. In the future, additional research is needed, such as building various learning datasets or applying other reinforcement learning algorithms. Further research is also needed on cloud resource rental costs and provisioning latency.","PeriodicalId":285763,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Information Networking (ICOIN)","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114211662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Heuristic Intrusion Detection Approach Using Deep Learning Model","authors":"Ching-seh Wu, Sam Chen","doi":"10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10049024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10049024","url":null,"abstract":"With the widespread usage of networking technology, Intrusion Detection System (IDS) attempts to identify and notify the users as normal or abnormal networking activities. In the wireless network systems, communication is via broadcast network packets. Black hat actors will attempt to compromise or cripple systems using wirelessly communicated packets. This paper proposes a heuristic approach to use a Deep Learning or Deep Neural Network (DNN) to evaluate the risk of intrusion from a given received network packet. The emphasis is on how a DNN can facilitate effective IDS with learning capability to accurately detect new or zero-day network behavior features and then rejecting the network intruder and reduce the risk of the network security. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the DNN model, we used CICIDS2018 dataset and support detection of eight behavioral issues in a network. The result of our IDS system achieved an accurate detection rate of 97% using 80% of the data.","PeriodicalId":285763,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Information Networking (ICOIN)","volume":"190 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132219661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Network-Assisted Full-Duplex Millimeter-Wave Cell-Free Massive MIMO with Localization-Aided Inter-User Channel Estimation","authors":"Shuto Fukue, G. Abreu, K. Ishibashi","doi":"10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10048919","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICOIN56518.2023.10048919","url":null,"abstract":"We propose a joint resource allocation and beam-forming design with location-aided channel estimation to mitigate the inter-user interference in network-assisted full-duplex (NAFD) cell-free (CF) massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) systems operating in millimeter-wave (mmWave) channels. The key idea is to utilize the approximate estimates of the channels between users that can be obtained from knowledge of user locations, since mmWave channels are dominated by line-of-sight (LoS) paths due to their high propagation loss nature. This rough channel state information (CSI) enables the system to judiciously choose access points (APs) and design beamformers to significantly enhance the performance of the NAFD CF-mMIMO system. Simulation results confirm that the total throughput of the proposed methods is close to that with the perfect channel knowledge between inter-user channels.","PeriodicalId":285763,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Information Networking (ICOIN)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134555804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}