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Coming out of the COVID-19 Pandemic: New Hopes and New Lessons for Future 走出COVID-19大流行:未来的新希望和新教训
World Social Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.4103/wsp.wsp_38_22
R. Chadda, A. Molodynski, R. Bennegadi
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引用次数: 0
The Gurū-Chelā Relationship Revisited: The Contemporary Relevance of the Work of Indian Psychiatrist Jaswant Singh Neki Gurū-Chelā关系重访:印度精神病学家Jaswant Singh Neki工作的当代意义
World Social Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.4103/wsp.wsp_35_22
V. Di Nicola
{"title":"The Gurū-Chelā Relationship Revisited: The Contemporary Relevance of the Work of Indian Psychiatrist Jaswant Singh Neki","authors":"V. Di Nicola","doi":"10.4103/wsp.wsp_35_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/wsp.wsp_35_22","url":null,"abstract":"The aims of this appreciation of the life and work of Jaswant Singh Neki (1925–2015), a leading Indian psychiatrist and Sikh scholar, are: (1) to revisit Neki's contributions to social psychiatry through his employment of the Indian paradigm of the gurū-chelā relationship; (2) to contrast and compare Neki's gurū-chelā paradigm for psychotherapy with the Western “I-centred paradigm” of psychotherapy; and (3) to examine the impact of Neki's gurū-chelā paradigm in India and the Indian diaspora and to synthesize it with contemporary trends in psychotherapy in Western societies.","PeriodicalId":285109,"journal":{"name":"World Social Psychiatry","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121597585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Electroconvulsive Therapy without General Anesthesia and the Human Rights of Mental Health Patients: Some Reflections on a Recent Situation in Chile 无全身麻醉的电痉挛治疗与精神病人的人权:对智利最近情况的一些思考
World Social Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.4103/wsp.wsp_36_22
A. Barrera, A. Molodynski, Louise Penzenstadler, Y. Khazaal
{"title":"Electroconvulsive Therapy without General Anesthesia and the Human Rights of Mental Health Patients: Some Reflections on a Recent Situation in Chile","authors":"A. Barrera, A. Molodynski, Louise Penzenstadler, Y. Khazaal","doi":"10.4103/wsp.wsp_36_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/wsp.wsp_36_22","url":null,"abstract":"The use of unmodified electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), i.e., ECT without general anesthesia, vis-a-vis human rights of mental health patients and standards of care, is discussed. An overview of unmodified ECT is provided, followed by an account of recent events in Chile, where the Minister of Health referred the administration of unmodified ECT to the judicial system. The article concludes with a proposal to launch a voluntary system of accreditation, by which countries willing to have their mental health services accredited by the World Health Organization (WHO) would commit themselves to give unrestricted, unannounced, and at short-notice access to independently appointed the WHO representatives to their community and inpatient mental health facilities.","PeriodicalId":285109,"journal":{"name":"World Social Psychiatry","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130781179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
When they Reveal their Secrets – An Australian Perspective 当他们揭露他们的秘密——一个澳大利亚人的视角
World Social Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.4103/wsp.wsp_11_22
Soumitra Das, Lokesh Sekharan
{"title":"When they Reveal their Secrets – An Australian Perspective","authors":"Soumitra Das, Lokesh Sekharan","doi":"10.4103/wsp.wsp_11_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/wsp.wsp_11_22","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":285109,"journal":{"name":"World Social Psychiatry","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133321174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
100 Years of Ulysses Journeying through The Waste Land. Masterpieces Mixing Memory, Milieu, and the Mind 尤利西斯100年荒原之旅。融合记忆、环境和心灵的杰作
World Social Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.4103/wsp.wsp_37_22
D. Basu, N. Gupta
{"title":"100 Years of Ulysses Journeying through The Waste Land. Masterpieces Mixing Memory, Milieu, and the Mind","authors":"D. Basu, N. Gupta","doi":"10.4103/wsp.wsp_37_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/wsp.wsp_37_22","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":285109,"journal":{"name":"World Social Psychiatry","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125206284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of COVID-19 on Mental Health of Aged Population in India: An Online, Cross-sectional Survey COVID-19对印度老年人口心理健康的影响:一项在线横断面调查
World Social Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.4103/wsp.wsp_33_22
Rachna Bhargava, P. Kathiresan, Y. Balhara, Megha Sharma, P. Phiri, S. Rathod
{"title":"Impact of COVID-19 on Mental Health of Aged Population in India: An Online, Cross-sectional Survey","authors":"Rachna Bhargava, P. Kathiresan, Y. Balhara, Megha Sharma, P. Phiri, S. Rathod","doi":"10.4103/wsp.wsp_33_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/wsp.wsp_33_22","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic impacted the lives of millions of people around the world. The stress due to the increased risk of morbidity and mortality among the elderly along with the lockdown measures can impact the mental health of older aged adults. Hence, the current study aimed to assess the mental health impact of COVID-19 pandemic on older adults in India. Methods: The current study was part of an online, cross-sectional survey conducted in eight countries. For the current study, participants were included if they were Indians, were at least 55 years of age, had Internet access, were residing in India, and were willing to participate in the study. A semi-structured questionnaire to assess the sociodemographic data and worries related to the COVID-19 pandemic, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), and Impact of Events Scale-Revised were applied. Results: A total of 181 older adults participated. The most common worries were the impact of COVID on society (65.2%) and on friends and family (50.8%). About 14.9%, 2.8%, and 14.9% of participants were screened positive for depression, probable posttraumatic stress disorder, and anxiety based on PHQ-9, IES-R, and GAD-7, respectively. There was a significant association of both depression and anxiety with preexisting mental illness, worry about transmitting COVID to others, ability to care for others, impact of COVID-19 on one's own health, finances, and society. Conclusions: Higher levels of altruism and “psychological jointedness” in the Indian family could have led to this unique finding that older adults were more worried about the impact of pandemic on others, than self.","PeriodicalId":285109,"journal":{"name":"World Social Psychiatry","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131903817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nicotine Replacement Therapy Commercials: Pros and Cons 尼古丁替代疗法广告:利与弊
World Social Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/wsp.wsp_21_21
A. Agrawal, P. Daimary, Soumitra Das
{"title":"Nicotine Replacement Therapy Commercials: Pros and Cons","authors":"A. Agrawal, P. Daimary, Soumitra Das","doi":"10.4103/wsp.wsp_21_21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/wsp.wsp_21_21","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":285109,"journal":{"name":"World Social Psychiatry","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134370539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Us and Them: Can Social Psychiatry help in an Intolerant, Xenophobic World Afflicted with “Social Autoimmune Disorders”? 我们和他们:社会精神病学能帮助一个被“社会自身免疫性疾病”折磨的不宽容、仇外的世界吗?
World Social Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/wsp.wsp_9_22
D. Basu
{"title":"Us and Them: Can Social Psychiatry help in an Intolerant, Xenophobic World Afflicted with “Social Autoimmune Disorders”?","authors":"D. Basu","doi":"10.4103/wsp.wsp_9_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/wsp.wsp_9_22","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":285109,"journal":{"name":"World Social Psychiatry","volume":"12 5-6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114027928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Scoping Review of the Venezuelan Migration in Three South American Countries: Sociocultural and Mental Health Perspectives 对三个南美国家委内瑞拉移民的范围审查:社会文化和心理健康观点
World Social Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/wsp.wsp_5_22
Renato D. Alarcón, José Ordoñez- Mancheno, Elvia Velásquez, Alina Uribe, Antonio Lozano-Vargas, S. Gaviria, M. Lucio
{"title":"A Scoping Review of the Venezuelan Migration in Three South American Countries: Sociocultural and Mental Health Perspectives","authors":"Renato D. Alarcón, José Ordoñez- Mancheno, Elvia Velásquez, Alina Uribe, Antonio Lozano-Vargas, S. Gaviria, M. Lucio","doi":"10.4103/wsp.wsp_5_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/wsp.wsp_5_22","url":null,"abstract":"Background/Objectives: Migrations are among the most complex social phenomena in the history of mankind. In Latin America, the Venezuelan migration (VM) of the last two decades has altered the emotional dynamics of the migrant themselves and the populations of host countries such as Colombia, Ecuador, and Perú. In order to point out strategies of management and prevention, this review examines the sociocultural variables at play during the process, and the main mental health problems faced by the VM protagonists in these three Andean countries. Methods: This is a narrative/scoping review of diverse and reliable information sources about the VM in the three countries. Data are grouped in two sections: sociocultural variables and specific mental health impact. Results: Findings reflect both qualitative and quantitative information about reasons to migrate, educational level, living conditions and response from host communities, as well as mental illnesses prevalence related to experiences such as victimization by discriminatory/xenophobic behaviors, criminalization, and abuses. Conclusions: The impact of the VM has been intense and multiform on both migrant and host populations, unveiling individual, collective, social/community, and government/administrative vulnerabilities. National and international agencies must propitiate collaborative research and public/mental health initiatives for a better management of general and specific aspects of the process.","PeriodicalId":285109,"journal":{"name":"World Social Psychiatry","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132731446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Migration to High-Income Countries: A Panacea for Social Deprivation in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Mental Health Perspective 向高收入国家移徙:解决低收入和中等收入国家社会剥夺问题的灵丹妙药:心理健康观点
World Social Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/wsp.wsp_6_22
A. Adekeye
{"title":"Migration to High-Income Countries: A Panacea for Social Deprivation in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Mental Health Perspective","authors":"A. Adekeye","doi":"10.4103/wsp.wsp_6_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/wsp.wsp_6_22","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":285109,"journal":{"name":"World Social Psychiatry","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115021964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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