Foresic Research & Criminology International Journal最新文献_第6页

Motivation leading to radicalization in terrorists 导致恐怖分子激进化的动机

Foresic Research & Criminology International Journal Pub Date : 2018-08-28 DOI: 10.15406/frcij.2018.06.005221

Subramanyam Malini

引用次数: 1

Motivation leading to radicalization in terrorists 导致恐怖分子激进化的动机

Foresic Research & Criminology International Journal Pub Date : 2018-08-28 DOI: 10.15406/frcij.2018.06.00221

M. Subramanyam

引用次数: 2

Violent individuals: beyond the gender issue 暴力个体:超越性别问题

Foresic Research & Criminology International Journal Pub Date : 2018-08-22 DOI: 10.15406/frcij.2018.06.00220

Nubia Carolina Rovelo Escoto, Jose Juan Villanueva Sierra

引用次数: 0

Dermatoglyphic patterns of female convicted criminals in Anambra state 阿南布拉州女性罪犯的皮肤纹特征

Foresic Research & Criminology International Journal Pub Date : 2018-08-17 DOI: 10.15406/frcij.2018.06.00219

Ozor Nwafia Chinyere Pricilla, Emelobe Chidiebele Samuel, Igbigbi Patrick Sunday, Ozor Chigozie Kenneth

{"title":"Dermatoglyphic patterns of female convicted criminals in Anambra state","authors":"Ozor Nwafia Chinyere Pricilla, Emelobe Chidiebele Samuel, Igbigbi Patrick Sunday, Ozor Chigozie Kenneth","doi":"10.15406/frcij.2018.06.00219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/frcij.2018.06.00219","url":null,"abstract":"The term dermatoglyphics was coined from two Greek words, Derms and Glyphics meaning skin and creases respectively.1 Fingerprints have been a critical tool for personal identification, most especially in detecting personal profile of a suspect in a crime scene, lifting of prints in a crime scene and comparing with the prints of a suspected persons have made dermatoglyphic studies crucial in forensic science.2 The dermatoglyphic patterns are developed during 12th to 13th week of the intrauterine life and from this stage remain unchanged throughout the life.3 This accounts for its unique role in personal identification, specificity in convicting a criminal or a suspect in a crime scene and early detection of defects due to chromosomal abnormalities.4,5 The tendency to commit crime and dermatoglyphics have been reported to be genetically influenced, therefore it will be important to investigate the relationship between crime and dermatoglyphics. Prevalence of radial loops fingerprint patterns was reported by Ascraellli among prostitutes.1 White6 reported significant decrease in mean finger ridge count (TFRC) when compared to noncriminal population in Anglosaxon and Spanish population.7 The dermatoglyphic patterns of Ersher who killed 19 people (17 women), serving a sentence of life imprisonment was examined by Yarovenko8 and study showed whorl patterns in his both right and left digits.","PeriodicalId":284029,"journal":{"name":"Foresic Research & Criminology International Journal","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131165577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

A husband was said to have killed his wife and two children to re-marry another female met through social media: a glimpse in to criminal psychology 据说，一名丈夫为了与通过社交媒体认识的另一名女性再婚，杀死了自己的妻子和两个孩子:这是对犯罪心理学的一瞥

Foresic Research & Criminology International Journal Pub Date : 2018-08-13 DOI: 10.15406/FRCIJ.2018.06.00217

Ariyarathna Htdw, Hulathduwa

{"title":"A husband was said to have killed his wife and two children to re-marry another female met through social media: a glimpse in to criminal psychology","authors":"Ariyarathna Htdw, Hulathduwa","doi":"10.15406/FRCIJ.2018.06.00217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/FRCIJ.2018.06.00217","url":null,"abstract":"Killing of the wife and the two children in order to acquire a “better married life” with another female is not justifiable at any cost by a sensible person as there are many other non-criminal alternatives to achieve the said desired relationship. One would think that it is all right to kill anybody to achieve an easy and permanent way out of the existing family as he is not satisfied with the existing circumstances. Another person with the same circumstances would follow noncriminal path to make his life comfortable.1, 2 This different thinking pattern should be investigated into. The tendency in committing criminal events is an existing phenomenon ever since the human civilization. Understanding the underlying causes for criminal minds is not behind any of the first class inventions of the present world. The already formulated theories along with the new perspectives, the criminal minds should be investigated into, more extensively than ever before in order to achieve a future generation with healthier minds. In addition to addressing the mindset of the younger generation, authors opine that it is essential to re-mold the mind setup of those who had been labelled as criminals already.3","PeriodicalId":284029,"journal":{"name":"Foresic Research & Criminology International Journal","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130159667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Arbitration practice of recognition and execution of foreign arbitration decisions on economic disputes in the Russian federation 俄罗斯联邦承认和执行外国经济纠纷仲裁决定的仲裁实践

Foresic Research & Criminology International Journal Pub Date : 2018-08-09 DOI: 10.15406/frcij.2018.06.00216

Churkina Lyudmila Mikhailovna

引用次数: 0

Police shootings: a review of the literature and the role of media in current racism & misrepresentation of the facts 警察枪击事件:回顾文献和媒体在当前种族主义中的作用&对事实的歪曲

Foresic Research & Criminology International Journal Pub Date : 2018-08-08 DOI: 10.15406/frcij.2018.06.00215

S. A

引用次数: 1

A comparative study on security features of Indian, Canadian and Dubai cheques 印度、加拿大和迪拜支票安全特性的比较研究

Foresic Research & Criminology International Journal Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.15406/FRCIJ.2018.06.00212

Bhuvnesh Yadav, Bhavya Sharma, Aman Sharma, S. Rohatgi

{"title":"A comparative study on security features of Indian, Canadian and Dubai cheques","authors":"Bhuvnesh Yadav, Bhavya Sharma, Aman Sharma, S. Rohatgi","doi":"10.15406/FRCIJ.2018.06.00212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/FRCIJ.2018.06.00212","url":null,"abstract":"Cheque is a document that orders the bank to pay a specific amount of money from the holder’s account to the person whose details are drafted on the cheque. Cheque is one of the most prevailing documents of the bank whose chances of being counterfeited is maximum, therefore in order to prevent counterfeiting the cheque are being embedded with security features. Cheque is essentially considered as the bill of exchange that is manufactured in order to make money transactions without having cash in hand.1 Section 13 of Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 (Act no. 26 of 1881) of Indian constitution states that a negotiable instrument is a promissory note, bill of exchange or a cheque payable either to payee or to a bearer and Section 6 of this Act exclusively defines a cheque as a bill of exchange drawn on a specified banker, and not expressed to be payable otherwise than on demand.2 Cheque is an instrument in writing containing an unconditional order, addressed to a banker, signed by the person who has deposited money with the banker, requiring him to pay on demand a certain sum of money only two or to the order of a certain person or to the bearer of instrument.3","PeriodicalId":284029,"journal":{"name":"Foresic Research & Criminology International Journal","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126055626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Birth and evolution of systematic criminologies specific in Mexico origin, evolution and sistematización of the specific criminologies in Mexico 墨西哥特有的系统犯罪学的起源，演变和sistematización墨西哥特有的犯罪学

Foresic Research & Criminology International Journal Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.15406/frcij.2018.06.00211

Wael Hikal, Roberto Alonso Ramos Erosa, Jorge Alberto Pérez Tolentino

{"title":"Birth and evolution of systematic criminologies specific in Mexico origin, evolution and sistematización of the specific criminologies in Mexico","authors":"Wael Hikal, Roberto Alonso Ramos Erosa, Jorge Alberto Pérez Tolentino","doi":"10.15406/frcij.2018.06.00211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/frcij.2018.06.00211","url":null,"abstract":"Criminology in Mexico (and parts of Latin America) has been stuck in a generalizaste aspect of their field of scientific and professional development. The phenomena of contemporary crime surpass this theoretical and technical and professional skills. Criminology needs to be redefined in its theoretical platform to redesign practice this scientific achievements, academic, and industrial applications.1,2 This is a theoretical review and proposal on the areas of expertise that could be of criminology, and on which we could develop occupationally criminologists, as scientific creation and implementation of techniques and approaches to the criminal phenomenon. We believe that knowledge is a source to analyze, understand and interpret the events surrounding the life of human beings, and within this, and their own creations. With such knowledge, and with the arrival of phenomena that become social and individual problems can be addressed with knowledge describing such. Being crime, a present situation in almost every country in the world of constant and impactful way, to the extent that knowledge plays this problem, this has been drawn in the last 100 years in criminology, and other branches of sciences, such as sociology, psychology, among others.","PeriodicalId":284029,"journal":{"name":"Foresic Research & Criminology International Journal","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115349902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mmpi-2 based psychological profile of Mexican inmates 基于Mmpi-2的墨西哥囚犯心理分析

Foresic Research & Criminology International Journal Pub Date : 2018-06-20 DOI: 10.15406/frcij.2018.06.00209

Amada Ampudia Rueda, Sánchez Crespo Guadalupe, F. J. Gómez

{"title":"Mmpi-2 based psychological profile of Mexican inmates","authors":"Amada Ampudia Rueda, Sánchez Crespo Guadalupe, F. J. Gómez","doi":"10.15406/frcij.2018.06.00209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/frcij.2018.06.00209","url":null,"abstract":"To be able to understand problems faced in Mexico’s prisons, some data must be taken into account. Statistical data collected by the Secretariat of the Interior (January, 2013) show that there are 420 correctional facilities with a total of 242,754 inmates. These facilities are designed to house 195,278 inmates, so this indicates that capacity is up to 124.3%, with overcrowding in 220 of the 420 total correctional facilities. 95% of inmates are male and 5% female. In fact, the penal system has abused convictions (96.4%) by setting jail time as sentence enforcement with imprisonment. Only for 3.6% of criminal punishments did alternative punishments were considered, such as fines and compensations.1 Overcrowding is causing, in turn, many other issues: organized gangs, failure to control prisons, ungovernability, lack of basic amenities, misclassification of inmates, poor integration of employees’ responsibilities, and, naturally, the lack of real opportunities for access to means guaranteeing effective social reintegration. This overcrowding in correctional facilities has been repeatedly denounced by many representatives of the National Human Rights Commission,2 who have expressed the need for a comprehensive solution and different strategies, policies, programs, and interventions by the branches of government to attend to this issue.3","PeriodicalId":284029,"journal":{"name":"Foresic Research & Criminology International Journal","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114759370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0