Birth and evolution of systematic criminologies specific in Mexico origin, evolution and sistematización of the specific criminologies in Mexico

Wael Hikal, Roberto Alonso Ramos Erosa, Jorge Alberto Pérez Tolentino
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Abstract

Criminology in Mexico (and parts of Latin America) has been stuck in a generalizaste aspect of their field of scientific and professional development. The phenomena of contemporary crime surpass this theoretical and technical and professional skills. Criminology needs to be redefined in its theoretical platform to redesign practice this scientific achievements, academic, and industrial applications.1,2 This is a theoretical review and proposal on the areas of expertise that could be of criminology, and on which we could develop occupationally criminologists, as scientific creation and implementation of techniques and approaches to the criminal phenomenon. We believe that knowledge is a source to analyze, understand and interpret the events surrounding the life of human beings, and within this, and their own creations. With such knowledge, and with the arrival of phenomena that become social and individual problems can be addressed with knowledge describing such. Being crime, a present situation in almost every country in the world of constant and impactful way, to the extent that knowledge plays this problem, this has been drawn in the last 100 years in criminology, and other branches of sciences, such as sociology, psychology, among others.
墨西哥特有的系统犯罪学的起源,演变和sistematización墨西哥特有的犯罪学
墨西哥(以及部分拉丁美洲)的犯罪学一直停留在其科学和专业发展领域的一般化方面。当代犯罪现象超越了这种理论、技术和专业技能。犯罪学需要重新定义其理论平台,重新设计这一科学成果的实践、学术和产业应用。这是对犯罪学专业领域的理论回顾和建议,我们可以在此基础上发展职业犯罪学家,作为科学创造和实施犯罪现象的技术和方法。我们相信,知识是分析、理解和解释围绕人类生活的事件的源泉,也是人类自身创造的源泉。有了这些知识,随着社会和个人问题的出现,就可以用描述这些问题的知识来解决。作为犯罪,目前的情况在世界上几乎每个国家的持续和有影响的方式,知识扮演这个问题的程度,这已经在过去的100年里,在犯罪学和其他科学分支,如社会学,心理学,等等。
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