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Psychology, Evolution & Gender最新文献

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A 'considered' evolutionary perspective on the 'glass ceiling' “玻璃天花板”的“深思熟虑”进化视角
Psychology, Evolution & Gender Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/14616660050200940
T. Dickins
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引用次数: 0
Naturalism and feminism: Conflicting explanations of rape in a wider context 自然主义和女权主义:在更广泛的背景下对强奸的相互矛盾的解释
Psychology, Evolution & Gender Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/14616660110049582
J. Vega
{"title":"Naturalism and feminism: Conflicting explanations of rape in a wider context","authors":"J. Vega","doi":"10.1080/14616660110049582","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14616660110049582","url":null,"abstract":"A recent book on the evolution of rape (Thornhill and Palmer, A Natural History of Rape: Biological Bases of Sexual Coercion , MIT Press, 2000) has exacerbated hostile relations between evolutionists and feminists. This and earlier works, and critical responses by feminists, are considered in a broader context. Disagreements condense around several themes, including the contrast between science and ideology, hierarchies of explanation proposed by evolutionists, the use of metaphor and the word rape by evolutionists, mistrust of evolutionists' motives by feminists, and disagreements about what constitutes human nature. Although all are serious issues, chief among them is the problem of naturalism and its fallacies: what relation may empirical evidence bear to ethical and political policy? Naive poles of naturalism and anti-naturalism are criticized, and more temperate naturalisms are reviewed and recommended. The goal of synthesizing feminist and evolutionary accounts of rape is discussed as to its urgency...","PeriodicalId":280659,"journal":{"name":"Psychology, Evolution & Gender","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130057986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Gender differences, 'risk-taking' and the need for empiricism 性别差异、“冒险”和对经验主义的需求
Psychology, Evolution & Gender Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/14616660050200922
Q. Rahman
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引用次数: 4
Gender and genetic possession 性别和基因占有
Psychology, Evolution & Gender Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/14616660110067393
G. Richards
{"title":"Gender and genetic possession","authors":"G. Richards","doi":"10.1080/14616660110067393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14616660110067393","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":280659,"journal":{"name":"Psychology, Evolution & Gender","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115788606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Depression as a counter for women against men who renege on the sex contract 抑郁症是女性对抗违背性合同的男性的一种手段
Psychology, Evolution & Gender Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/14616660050082915
W. Mackey, R. Immerman
{"title":"Depression as a counter for women against men who renege on the sex contract","authors":"W. Mackey, R. Immerman","doi":"10.1080/14616660050082915","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14616660050082915","url":null,"abstract":"Humans have some unique qualities for a primate, if not a mammal. For example, men systematically align themselves and are aligned with a woman-child dyad. In the Sex Contract , Fisher has proffered a synopsis of behavioral traits which facilitated, if not caused, the alignment. For any contract to be effective, penalties or threats of penalties for violations must be available. Available sanctions by a man toward Aviolating' woman are manifest: no food, no protection, physical punishment. These sanctions have been well documented in the literature. Available sanctions by a woman toward Aviolating' man are argued to be just as real, but more indirect and subtle. One example of these putative sanctions is argued to be an increased vulnerability to a psycho-emotional ¤ shut-down', i.e. depression. Accordingly, the consistent over representation of women in recorded incidences of depression (28 of 29 countries) may be better understood when also viewed through this biocultural filter. A complementary, if not...","PeriodicalId":280659,"journal":{"name":"Psychology, Evolution & Gender","volume":"108 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126074063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Sex differences between and within 性别之间和内部的差异
Psychology, Evolution & Gender Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/14616660110119340
A. Lampert
{"title":"Sex differences between and within","authors":"A. Lampert","doi":"10.1080/14616660110119340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14616660110119340","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":280659,"journal":{"name":"Psychology, Evolution & Gender","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128494064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Challenging gender categories: A response to Browne 挑战性别分类:对布朗的回应
Psychology, Evolution & Gender Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/14616660050200931
C. Parsons
{"title":"Challenging gender categories: A response to Browne","authors":"C. Parsons","doi":"10.1080/14616660050200931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14616660050200931","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":280659,"journal":{"name":"Psychology, Evolution & Gender","volume":"838 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133969009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
When I look into your eyes 当我看着你的眼睛
Psychology, Evolution & Gender Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/1461666031000063656
C. Weisfeld, M. Stack
{"title":"When I look into your eyes","authors":"C. Weisfeld, M. Stack","doi":"10.1080/1461666031000063656","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1461666031000063656","url":null,"abstract":"Gender differences in communication styles have been observed in subjects of all ages, in many cultures. This study was designed to see whether such gender differences persist in happily married couples. Observers coded the nonverbal behaviors of 40 happily married US couples who were videotaped discussing commitment in marriage. Although these couples showed no significant sex differences in marital satisfaction (as measured by the MARQ of Russell and Wells) or in verbal statements regarding commitment, robust sex differences in the following nonverbal behaviors emerged: smiling, laughing, and average length of look at spouse (t-test for matched pairs, p <0.01). Wives looked significantly longer, as if listening attentively; husbands used shorter glances at wives, suggesting a monitoring function. Results were consistent across age and length of marriage. Experimenter effects were seen, in that husbands were more likely to speak first with a male experimenter, and discussions went on longer with a female...","PeriodicalId":280659,"journal":{"name":"Psychology, Evolution & Gender","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134189248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Women have it. Men want if. What is it? : Counstructions of sexuality in rape discourse 女人有。男人需要它。这是什么?强奸话语中的性建构
Psychology, Evolution & Gender Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/14616660110049618
J. Burr
{"title":"Women have it. Men want if. What is it? : Counstructions of sexuality in rape discourse","authors":"J. Burr","doi":"10.1080/14616660110049618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14616660110049618","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":280659,"journal":{"name":"Psychology, Evolution & Gender","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125113876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Puncturing the genome myth: Why the genetic code fails to explain gendered behaviour 戳破基因组神话:为什么基因密码不能解释性别行为
Psychology, Evolution & Gender Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/14616660110104805
Richard Wilson
{"title":"Puncturing the genome myth: Why the genetic code fails to explain gendered behaviour","authors":"Richard Wilson","doi":"10.1080/14616660110104805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14616660110104805","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":280659,"journal":{"name":"Psychology, Evolution & Gender","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125170598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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