Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES)最新文献

Designing a Model of Sports Leisure during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Meta-Synthesis 新冠肺炎大流行期间体育休闲模式设计:一项综合研究

Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES) Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/hases.2.1.93

Mahshid Gholi Poor, F. Ghafouri

{"title":"Designing a Model of Sports Leisure during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Meta-Synthesis","authors":"Mahshid Gholi Poor, F. Ghafouri","doi":"10.52547/hases.2.1.93","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/hases.2.1.93","url":null,"abstract":": The worldwide coronavirus pandemic has led to the emergence of different patterns of behavior in different contexts; one of the most important of these contexts is leisure. The aim of this study was to identify the concepts and categories of leisure during the coronavirus pandemic (emphasis on sports-related studies) and using a qualitative meta-synthesis method. For this purpose, after searching for resources related to the field of leisure (emphasis on sports-related studies) during the coronavirus pandemic, 169 primary sources were found and among them 36 sources were selected and analyzed. The results of a meta-synthesis of leisure studies during the coronavirus pandemic (emphasis on sports-related research) was classified into 7 main categories physical, cognitive (mental), emotional, sociocultural, economic, technology, and environmental conditions and a sports leisure model was presented during the coronavirus pandemic. According to the results of this study, if proper planning and monitoring by sports-related organizations and the media is considered, sports leisure time during the coronavirus pandemic can bring physical, cognitive (mental), emotional and sociocultural benefits for individuals and reduce the negative effects of coronavirus disease in communities. On the other the coronavirus pandemic has revolutionized leisure conditions, and in particular sports leisure, by revolutionizing technology, economics, and conditions environment.","PeriodicalId":278976,"journal":{"name":"Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129672936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigating the Effective Factors on Web Browsing of Human Resources in Sport Organizations (Case Study: Ministry of Sport and Youth) 体育组织人力资源网页浏览的影响因素调查(以体育和青年部为例)

Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES) Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/hases.2.1.155

V. Saatchian, Bahador Azizi, Ahmad Mahmoudi

{"title":"Investigating the Effective Factors on Web Browsing of Human Resources in Sport Organizations (Case Study: Ministry of Sport and Youth)","authors":"V. Saatchian, Bahador Azizi, Ahmad Mahmoudi","doi":"10.52547/hases.2.1.155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/hases.2.1.155","url":null,"abstract":": The purpose of this study was to investigate the effective factors on web browsing (Cyberloafing) of human resources in sport organizations. The research method was descriptive-correlational and based on structural equations and also the data were collected by questionnaire. The statistical population of the study consisted of all employees of the Ministry of Sport and Youth, among whom, 237 were randomly selected as sample and finally 225 (93.74%) questionnaires were analyzed. A 14-question questionnaire was used to collect the data. Finally, the collected data were analyzed in two parts: descriptive and inferential statistics using SPSS and LISREL software. The results showed that the predictive power of this model based on the sum of variance of the three factors was 61.52%. Also, there is a significant priority among the cyberloafing components, according to which the attitude of employees is in the first priority, descriptive norms in the second priority and perceived barriers in the third priority. Considering the way employees use the internet and web browsing, the need for more in-depth research and attention to these types of HR behaviors become more apparent.","PeriodicalId":278976,"journal":{"name":"Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130363720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Identifying the Barriers of Electronic Marketing Development in Sport Industry 浅析体育产业电子营销发展的障碍

Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES) Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/hases.2.1.142

Rasoul Tarighi, sareh talebi kharkeshi, maliheh salehi rostami

{"title":"Identifying the Barriers of Electronic Marketing Development in Sport Industry","authors":"Rasoul Tarighi, sareh talebi kharkeshi, maliheh salehi rostami","doi":"10.52547/hases.2.1.142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/hases.2.1.142","url":null,"abstract":": The purpose of this study was to identify barriers to the development of the electronic-marketing in the sports industry. The present study is a correlational and applied one. The statistical population consisted of 203 individuals including university faculty members, experts, managers of sport federations, members of sport federations board, and experts in e-marketing. The available non-random sampling method is also used in this research. Moreover, data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire that was extracted from two external articles. Besides, ten experts in sport management confirmed the validity of the questionnaire. The reliability of the questionnaire was likewise calculated using Cronbach alphas test. Confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling were used to analyze the questionnaire data. The results showed that sports marketing barriers were cultural and social, technical, legal and organizational, high cost, limitation of government support, lack of information, low skills of staff and finally security threats. It is suggested that the policy makers of the country's sports industry consider these barriers before developing strategies for developing e-marketing capabilities.","PeriodicalId":278976,"journal":{"name":"Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115962350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigating the Effective Factors on Social Loafing in Sports Leisure Time of University Students 大学生体育休闲时间社会闲散的影响因素调查

Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES) Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/hases.2.1.166

Hossein Naeimi, A. Azimkhani

{"title":"Investigating the Effective Factors on Social Loafing in Sports Leisure Time of University Students","authors":"Hossein Naeimi, A. Azimkhani","doi":"10.52547/hases.2.1.166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/hases.2.1.166","url":null,"abstract":": The aim of this study was to investigate the factors affecting social loafing in sports leisure time of university students in Mashhad (Firdausi Mashhad and Imam Reza). The research method was descriptive-survey in terms of propose and field based in terms of the data collection. The statistical population consisted of male student-athletes of Mashhad universities from which 118 were randomly selected as statistical samples. The research instrument included a researcher-made questionnaire based on research background, the validity of which was assessed by six professors in the field of sports science and its reliability was also assessed by Cronbach's alpha test (0.84). Based on the results, the items of socio-sports loafing for students constitute 50.20% of the total variance and the model for assessing the causes of socio-sports loafing of students, based on the results of factor analysis, has appropriate validity. Moreover, there is a significant correlation between the causes of socio-sports loafing (dodgery, felling of self-inferiority, group characteristics and egocentricity) in students (P <0.01). Furthermore, the results of all factors are higher than the average. Considering the relative importance for each of the studied factors among athlete student, it seems that one of the important reasons for such a fact is the change in lifestyle and the tendency of people to use modern technologies, which reduces the activity of people in society, especially young people, young athletes and young students. Many of these people, due to their strong presence in virtual activities, are less inclined to do group work and are more likely to perform individual actions and achieve their personal goals.","PeriodicalId":278976,"journal":{"name":"Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116539675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psycho-Social Challenges of Iranian Paralympic Athletes 伊朗残奥会运动员的心理社会挑战

Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES) Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/hases.2.1.111

Afrooz Mousavi, Fariba Mohammadi, M. Vaezmousavi

{"title":"Psycho-Social Challenges of Iranian Paralympic Athletes","authors":"Afrooz Mousavi, Fariba Mohammadi, M. Vaezmousavi","doi":"10.52547/hases.2.1.111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/hases.2.1.111","url":null,"abstract":": According to Van de Vliet (2012), the importance of psychological aspects of sport for athletes with disability are the same as its medical aspects. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the psycho-social challenges of Iranian Paralympic athletes, using a qualitative phenomenological study. In so doing, 60 paralympic athletes (40 male and 20 female) who were selected through purposeful sampling were included in the study. Semi-structured interviews were used to collect data. The collected data were analyzed through thematic analysis. After preliminary processes, Paralympians’ challenges were categorized in two themes: psycho-social challenges (communicational, Family and financial issues) and psychological challenges (sport anxiety, concentration, depression, Sleep problems, ADHD, PTSD), each category covers several codes. paralympic athletes reported that they experienced considerable emotional highs and lows in Professional sports atmosphere. They showed how psychological functioning included protection of self, combining life with elite sport and functional relationships. The importance of conceptualizing paralympians’ challenges is reflected in the identification of different issues and problems. Recognizing and understanding the kinds of challenges that paralympians’ experience may help design the services required to support the athletes through this elite sporting experience.","PeriodicalId":278976,"journal":{"name":"Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130125815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The comparison Effectiveness of the Third Wave Behavioral Therapies on Behavioral Inhibition/Activation Systems of Anxious Football Player 第三波行为疗法对焦虑型足球运动员行为抑制/激活系统的效果比较

Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES) Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/hases.2.1.121

Seyed Mohammadreza Alavizadeh, Nasser Sobhi Gharamaleki, Somaye Entezari

{"title":"The comparison Effectiveness of the Third Wave Behavioral Therapies on Behavioral Inhibition/Activation Systems of Anxious Football Player","authors":"Seyed Mohammadreza Alavizadeh, Nasser Sobhi Gharamaleki, Somaye Entezari","doi":"10.52547/hases.2.1.121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/hases.2.1.121","url":null,"abstract":"comparison Abstract: One of the most important models of motivational approach and avoidance, in recent decades, is the model of behavioral activation system (BAS) and behavioral inhibition system (BIS) presented by Gray. The present study aimed at comparing the group metacognitive therapy (MCT) and group mindfulness acceptance and commitment therapy (MAC) on BAS and BIS of anxious professional football players in the U-19 league in Tehran. Participants in this study were 60 football players in professional football leagues in Tehran. These participants were entered into the assessment stage, and after obtaining informed consent, they were randomly assigned to one of the three experiment groups of MCT, MAC, and WL. The participants completed Jackson’s revised 5-scale of rewarded sensitivity theory in pretest, posttest, and three months follow-up stages. The results of the present study demonstrate that MCT and MAC can make some changes in BAS and BIS among anxious football players. MCT has been more affecting on BIS than both other groups. According to these findings, it would ensure that football players affected by anxiety can take the opportunity to gain advantages from such third-wave interventions.","PeriodicalId":278976,"journal":{"name":"Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114894504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Physical fitness and body composition profile of young people with mild intellectual impairment: a cross-sectional study among Iranian population 伊朗轻度智力障碍青年的身体健康和身体成分概况:一项在伊朗人口中的横断面研究

Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES) Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.52547/hases.1.1.40

Fariba Mohammadi, R. Rajabi, M. Alizadeh, Mohammad Bayattork

引用次数: 0

The relationship between coaching leadership behaviors and burnout of male athletes 男运动员教练领导行为与职业倦怠的关系

Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES) Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.52547/hases.1.1.80

M. Salehian, Mojtaba Mojtaba Sheikh Moghaddasi

{"title":"The relationship between coaching leadership behaviors and burnout of male athletes","authors":"M. Salehian, Mojtaba Mojtaba Sheikh Moghaddasi","doi":"10.52547/hases.1.1.80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/hases.1.1.80","url":null,"abstract":"Copyright: © 2021 by the authors. Submitted for possible open access publication under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate relationship between coaching leadership behaviors and burnout (physical and emotional exhaustion, feeling of progression and feeling of unworthy) in male athletes. This was an applied and descriptive study. The statistical population of this research was all male athletes in age range of 18-23 (young). A total of 196 athletes were selected by simple random sampling. The instrument of study included two questionnaires: Raedeke & Smith (2001) Athletes 'Burnout Questionnaire and Chelladurai (1998) Coaching Leadership Report. Their internal consistency with Cronbach's alpha for athletes' burnout questionnaire was 0.765 and leadership behaviors of coaches 0.784. Pearson correlation coefficient and regression analysis and SPSS-22 software were used to investigate the hypotheses. A linear model (structural equation) was used to present the model. According to findings of research, coaches are more likely to use behavioral training and less than arbitrary behavior. There was a significant relationship between behavioral training behavior and all scales (physical exhaustion, feelings of depreciation and reduction of progress), between the authoritarian behavior and physical-emotional exhaustion scales, and feeling of progression reduction in scorpion between democratic behavior and a significant positive correlation scale of progress reduction feeling and bu.","PeriodicalId":278976,"journal":{"name":"Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121970917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mental health in Iranian elite athletes: a 14 year retrospective study 伊朗优秀运动员的心理健康:一项14年的回顾性研究

Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES) Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.52547/hases.1.1.30

Meysam Shahoseini, M. Vaezmousavi

引用次数: 1

Relationship between perfectionism and narcissism with psychosocial adaptation in elite and non-elite athletes 优秀与非优秀运动员完美主义、自恋与心理社会适应的关系

Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES) Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.52547/hases.1.1.49

M. Namvar

{"title":"Relationship between perfectionism and narcissism with psychosocial adaptation in elite and non-elite athletes","authors":"M. Namvar","doi":"10.52547/hases.1.1.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/hases.1.1.49","url":null,"abstract":"Copyright: © 2021 by the authors. Submitted for possible open access publication under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Abstract: The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between perfectionism and narcissism with psychosocial adaptation in elite and non-elite athletes. A total of 200 elite and non-elite athletes (20-30 years old) who participated in the tournament of 2020 in Tabriz were randomly selected and completed the questionnaire of Sport Perfectionism 2nd Dun et al. (2009 and 2010), Ruskin and Terry narcissism and Bell Social Adaptation Inventory. To analyze the results, Pearson correlation coefficient and simultaneous regression analysis were used. The results showed that in elite athletes group, there was a positive correlation between positive perfectionism (organizational and personal criteria) and psychological social adjustment, and between negative perfectionism (doubts about actions, perceived pressure of parents and perceived pressure of instructor) and narcissism with negative psychological social adjustment and both positive and negative perfectionism and narcissism variables could significantly predict social adjustment in elite athletes (P <0.05). In non-elite group between positive components of perfectionism, only the organizational component has a negative correlation with psychological social adjustment and the correlation between negative and narcissistic perfectionism components with positive social adjustment is positive. Among the components of perfectionism, the only negative components (too much importance by mistake, parental perception and perceived stress of the mentor) and the narcissistic variable have been able positively to predict psychosocial compatibility (P <0.05). Psychological social adjustment in athletes is one of the key variables in the professional and personal life of athletes, which is influenced by features such as perfectionism and narcissism.","PeriodicalId":278976,"journal":{"name":"Humanistic Approach to Sport and Exercise Studies (HASES)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128459789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0