{"title":"Perbaikan Tegangan Pada Jaringan Distribusi 20 Kv Melalui Penempatan Pembangkit Tersebar Berbasis Particle Swarm Optimization","authors":"Yulianda Rahman, Sitti Nuradha Wati S, Ratih Mar’atus Shalihah, Irwan Mahmudi","doi":"10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.815","url":null,"abstract":"Voltage losses are problems that often occur in distribution systems, resulting in voltage drops to reduce the electrical power supplied to consumers. The allowable stress drop in the distribution is +5% and -10%. One way to overcome this is to place scattered power plants into account the given location and capacity (MW and MVar). In this study, optimization of generator placement using an effective method is Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). PSO is an algorithm that implements problem understanding. The sequence of news generators is carried out by directing the selection of Gbest, which has a minimum voltage drop value by increasing the number of particles. Initial simulation using a power flow study run via Matlab and ETAP. The objective function of this optimization process is drop voltage minimization with contraint function is the power loss of each bus. The final simulation found the best generator locations on buses 7, 10, and 13. After optimization, the voltage increase was obtained by 4.05%, 9.05%, and 10.15% on each bus.","PeriodicalId":275720,"journal":{"name":"JE-Unisla","volume":"3 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115851267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JE-UnislaPub Date : 2022-04-12DOI: 10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.813
Machrus Ali, M. Haikal, Rukslin Rukslin, Hidayatul Nurohmah
{"title":"Optimisasi Steering Control Pada Mobil Listrik Auto-Pilot Menggunakan Metode Bat Algorithm","authors":"Machrus Ali, M. Haikal, Rukslin Rukslin, Hidayatul Nurohmah","doi":"10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.813","url":null,"abstract":"Optimalisasi gerakan kemudi diperlukan untuk pergerakan kemudi dengan kendaraan. Gerakan yang salah menyebabkan mobil akan menghasilkan kesalahan posisi mobil pada jalur kendaraan. Beberapa studi telah dikembangkan dalam kemudi otomatis sepenuhnya dengan sistem kabel, termasuk yang dikhususkan untuk jalur input, menggunakan teknologi dan lintasan GPS. Pada penelitian ini sistem kemudi menggunakan kontroler PID Penggunaan Artificial Intelligence (AI) sangat membantu dalam mempercepat dan mengoptimalkan proses pengendalian kendaraan. Pada penelitian ini akan dikembangkan model Fully Automatic Steer By Wire System menggunakan 10 Degree Of Freedom (DOF) yang terdiri dari Model Kendaraan 7-DOF dan Model Penanganan Kendaraan 3-DOF. Metode yang digunakan adalah PID yang disetel metode kecerdasan buatan adalah Bat Algorithm (PID-BA). Sebagai pembanding digunakan juga Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), dan Firefly Algoritm (FA). Selanjutnya, metode ini digunakan untuk merancang mobil listrik nyata. . Pada kecepatan standar 13,8 km/jam, metode PID-BA memiliki error terkecil sebesar 0,019 m. Metode PID-BA mampu mempertahankan ketepatan lintasan pada kecepatan 75,9 km/jam memiliki error terkecil sebesar 0,234 m. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa kondisi kendaraan yang sangat ideal. Penelitian lebih lanjut dapat diikuti dengan kondisi kendaraan yang sebenarnya.","PeriodicalId":275720,"journal":{"name":"JE-Unisla","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126847356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JE-UnislaPub Date : 2022-04-12DOI: 10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.818
Winarno Fadjar Bastari, Akhmad Solikin, W. Widodo
{"title":"Alarm Pengendali Asap Pada Ruangan Bebas Asap Berbasis Mikrokontroler Arduino","authors":"Winarno Fadjar Bastari, Akhmad Solikin, W. Widodo","doi":"10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.818","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.818","url":null,"abstract":"Smoke is air pollution that is very dangerous for human health. Therefore, in this study the authors designed and modeled a fan speed controller using a smoke sensor based on an Arduino microcontroller. In addition, smoke control alarms can also be used for monitoring in smoke-free rooms in order to prevent and at the same time provide a deterrent effect on people who smoke in places where smoking is prohibited. The method used is to process the data detected by the MQ2 smoke sensor, then display the amount or level of smoke in the room and its condition on the LCD/monitor. The comparison of the values on the sensor will be processed with the Arduino and the output of the Arduino will be input coding on the Arduino IDE software to control the fan speed performance as a response to exhaust air in the ventilation area of the room. The microcontroller process is in the program as a controller of all components, then coding will control all components according to the coding ordered in the microcontroller and voltage controller at the smoke sensor input and LCD and fan output. The results obtained from this research project are able to detect the state of the air in a smoke-free room from smoke and CO pollution from 0 ppm to = 256 ppm and this pollution can be reduced by adjusting the fan speed as room air ventilation to avoid the deposition of smoke in a smoke-free room. which is dangerous. So that the air in the room becomes cleaner and safer for health.","PeriodicalId":275720,"journal":{"name":"JE-Unisla","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128468063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JE-UnislaPub Date : 2022-04-01DOI: 10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.766
Mohammad Yusuf Ridwan, Lela Nurpulaela, Insani Abdi Bangsa
{"title":"Pengaplikasian Sistem IOT Pada Alat Penyiram Tanaman Otomatis Berbasis Arduino Nano","authors":"Mohammad Yusuf Ridwan, Lela Nurpulaela, Insani Abdi Bangsa","doi":"10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.766","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.766","url":null,"abstract":"Tanaman merupakan makhluk hidup yang dapat tumbuh dan berkembang tergantung pada perawatan dan penyiramannya, pada umumnya penyiraman tanaman dilakukan dengan cara manual, akan tetapi petani tidak punya cukup waktu untuk menyiram tanaman serta kurang mengetahui berapa banyak air yang dibutuhkan oleh tanaman, seiring dengan berkembangnya zaman pemanfaatan teknologi otomatis sudah diterapkan dalam berbagai jenis kegiatan manusia oleh karena itu dibuatlah sistem penyiraman tanaman otomatis untuk mempermudah pekerjaan petani tanpa mengganggu akrivitas lainnya, alat penyiram otomatis dapat dikembangkan dengan memanfaatkan sistem IOT, pembuatan alat penyiram tanaman ini dapat memonitoring tanaman secara merata dan dapat mengatur penyiraman tanaman hanya menggunakan smartphone yang dapat dikoneksikan ke beberapa sistem di alat penyiram tanaman, sepertI kelembaban tanah (soil moisture sensor YL-39) guna memantau jumlah kadar air dan intensitas cahaya (ligt intensity sensor GY-302) guna mengontrol pencahayaan yang cukup pada tanaman, tombol on dan off di layar smartphone untuk menyalakan dan menghidupkan alat penyiraman tanpa harus datang secara langsung dan tanpa batasan jarak, sehingga petani dapat mengurangi pekerjaan dan mendapatkan waktu yang efesien.","PeriodicalId":275720,"journal":{"name":"JE-Unisla","volume":"134 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127592485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JE-UnislaPub Date : 2022-03-15DOI: 10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.772
Ira Wati, Sultan Achmed, Titus Y. Agung
{"title":"Perancangan Mobil Remot Kontrol Arduino dengan Bluetooth Via Android","authors":"Ira Wati, Sultan Achmed, Titus Y. Agung","doi":"10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.772","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.772","url":null,"abstract":"The development of science and technology in today's world is very rapid, technological progress is something that cannot be avoided in this life because technological progress will run in accordance with scientific advances. The concept behind the manufacture is the development of an unmanned vehicle control system or commonly called a drone, a vehicle that can be operated without a crew and controlled remotely using Bluetooth installed on a smartphone. Mobile Robot is a robot construction whose characteristic is that it has an actuator in the form of a wheel to move the entire robot body, so that the robot can move positions from one point to another. This Mobile Robot is designed to move using an Android Smartphone controller that has applications that are suitable for robot movement. This robot uses Arduino Uno as a Bluetooth robot control system, the module for the tool made this time uses a Bluetooth module as a data receiver sent via an android smartphone which will then be processed by Arduino and then forwarded to the L298N motor driver which will provide output to move the DC motor according to the command provided wirelessly. The method used is an experimental method, the research carried out will focus on communication between Smartphone devices and the Arduino Uno microcontroller via Bluetooth to control robotic devices. In its implementation it can be applied to reach locations that are difficult or dangerous enough for humans to enter, so that with technology like this it will make it easier for humans to reach these areas without having to enter the location but only by controlling the device remotely.Keywords: Adruino Microcontroller, L298N DC Motor, Bluetooth, Smartphone.","PeriodicalId":275720,"journal":{"name":"JE-Unisla","volume":"44 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114021296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JE-UnislaPub Date : 2022-03-15DOI: 10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.769
Efendi S Wirateruna
{"title":"Analisa Perbandingan Implementasi MPPT PV Berbasis Algoritma P&O dan IC dengan Arduino Uno","authors":"Efendi S Wirateruna","doi":"10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.769","url":null,"abstract":"sensor tegangan kerja yang baik dengan nilai error masing – masing sebesar 1,02% dan 1,03%. Hasil pengujian sistem MPPT PV menunjukkan bahwa performa MPPT berbasis IC dengan nilai daya rata – rata 10,85 watt, 5,52 watt dan 4,66 watt, lebih baik daripada MPPT PV berbasis P&O dengan nilai daya rata – rata sebesar untuk ketika kondisi, 9,9 watt, 5,39 watt dan 4,55 watt. ABSTRACT Fossil energy sources are increasingly limited which cannot be renewed when energy demand is higher. Photovoltaic (PV) is one of the new renewable energy with the energy convertion from the sun into DC electricity. Many high potentials occur in photovoltaic Maximum Power Point Tracking controller system that can be developed. Photovoltaic has non-linear characteristics, so we need a control that can extract PV energy with easy implementation. In this study, MPPT controller based on IC and P&O is implemented in Arduino Uno, 20wp photovoltaic module and boost converter. The testing of INA219 current sensor and voltage sensor show error values about 1.82% and 0.83%, respectively, which are an acceptable limit. The test was carried out in the laboratory using a floodlight for three conditions. The test results of MPPT PV system show that the performance of MPPT based on IC with an average power value for each conditions, 10.85 watts, 5.52 watts and 4.66 watts respectively is better than MPPT PV based on P&O, 9.9 watts, 5.39 watts and 4.55 watts respectively.","PeriodicalId":275720,"journal":{"name":"JE-Unisla","volume":"120 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120835193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JE-UnislaPub Date : 2022-03-15DOI: 10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.755
Deny Kurniawan, Arnisa Stefanie, Rahmat Hidayat
{"title":"Analisis Peran Glide Path dalam Instrument Landing System (Ils) untuk Proses Pendaratan Pesawat","authors":"Deny Kurniawan, Arnisa Stefanie, Rahmat Hidayat","doi":"10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.755","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.755","url":null,"abstract":"Sebagai salah satu contoh peralatan alat bantu navigasi yang disebut dengan Instrument Landing System (ILS) sebagai alat bantu pendaratan pesawat yang memberikan informasi pada penerbangan dalam melakukan proses pendaratan pesawat. ILS memancarkan sinyal panduan berupa peralatan localizer pada saat pesawat berada di jarak 25 Nauctical Miles untuk menunjukan posisi pesawat pada Center Line Runaway, kemudian saat pesawat berada pada jarak 10 Nauctical Miles peralatan Glide Path akan memancarkan sinyal panduan informasi sudut pendaratan yaitu 3° dari permukaan tanah atau Center Line Runaway. Kemudian dengan pancaran informasi tersebut memancarkan frekuensi 90 dan 150 Hz. Peralatan Instrument Landing System (ILS) adalah salah satu peralatan radio navigasi penerbangan yang berfungsi sebagai alat bantu pendaratan yaitu berupa radio navigasi penerbangan yang berfungsi sebagai alat bantu pendaratan yaitu berupa radio pemancar yang dilengkapi dengan monitor.","PeriodicalId":275720,"journal":{"name":"JE-Unisla","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127659348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JE-UnislaPub Date : 2022-03-15DOI: 10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.750
Muhammad Fadhel Satria Munandar, Lela Nurpulaela, Insani Abdi Bangsa
{"title":"Implementasi Penyiraman Otomatis dengan Sensor Gy-302 dan Yl-69 pada Alat Penyiram Tanaman","authors":"Muhammad Fadhel Satria Munandar, Lela Nurpulaela, Insani Abdi Bangsa","doi":"10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.750","url":null,"abstract":"Perkembangan pada zaman ini semakin meningkat, manusia mengharapkan sebuah alat atau teknologi yang dapat membantu pekerjaan manusia, sehingga teknologi menjadi kebutuhan manusia. Alat penyiram tanaman otomatis bertujuan untuk menggantikan penyiraman manual menjadi otomatis sesuai waktu yang diinginkan oleh pengguna, adapun manfaat yang didapatkan dari alat ini adalah dapat mempermudah pekerjaan manusia dalam penyiraman. Alat ini menggunakan RTC (Real Time Clock) DS3231 yang berfungsi mengatur waktu yang diinginkan untuk melakukan penyiraman, sensor soil moisture yang berfungsi mendeteksi tingkat kelembaban tanah, sensor cahaya GY-302 yang berfungsi mengukur tingkat intensitas cahaya matahari lalu mengirim perintah kepada Arduino Nano untuk menghidupkan relay agar pompa dapat menyiram air sesuai kebutuhan tanah secara otomatis tanpa perlu melakukan penyiraman secara manual. Kata Kunci: Arduino Nano, RTC DS3231, Sensor Soil Moisture, Sensor GY-302","PeriodicalId":275720,"journal":{"name":"JE-Unisla","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121394191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Peran dan Fungsi Dvor (Doppler Very High Frequency Omni-Directional Range) Sebagai Alat Bantu Navigasi yang Memberikan Informasi Azimuth ke Pesawat","authors":"Alhabsy Hidayatullah, Arnisa Stefanie, Rahmat Hidayat","doi":"10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.754","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30736/je-unisla.v7i1.754","url":null,"abstract":"Navigasi udara merupakan kegiatan untuk memandu atau mengarahkan transportasi udara dari satu tempat ke tempat yang lain agar tidak keluar dari jalurnya. peralatan navigasi yang diperlukan dan memiliki kemampuan yang tidak terbatas (kontinu) untuk memandu pesawat menuju bandara adalah DVOR. DVOR merupakan alat bantu atau fasilitas navigasi penerbangan yang mampu memancarkan sinyal radio gabungan, termasuk kode morse dan data yang dapat memungkinkan peralatan receiver pada pesawat memeproleh magnetic bearing dari station ke pesawat terbang yang menggunakan frekuensi karena adanya efek doppler. DVOR ini beroperasi dengan maksud untuk memberikan informasi azimuth atau arah pesawat terhadap ground station kepada penerbang.","PeriodicalId":275720,"journal":{"name":"JE-Unisla","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121691197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JE-UnislaPub Date : 2021-09-20DOI: 10.30736/JE-UNISLA.V6I2.695
Imam Muttaqin, Dian Budhi Santoso
{"title":"Prototype Pagar Otomatis Berbasis Arduino Uno Dengan Sensor Ultrasonic Hc-SR04","authors":"Imam Muttaqin, Dian Budhi Santoso","doi":"10.30736/JE-UNISLA.V6I2.695","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30736/JE-UNISLA.V6I2.695","url":null,"abstract":"The process of opening and closing the fence manually is less effective, forexample, residents of the house have to go down and open the gate manually by pulling or pushing it by hand, whereas for certain conditions, such as when itrains, opening and closing the fence manually will make it difficult. . Thepurpose of this paper is to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the gateopening and closing process, where the process of opening and closing the fence can be done practically by using a DC motor connected to an Arduino Uno and an ultrasonic sensor HC-SR04. The process of opening and closing the door will be faster because the driver does not need to push open the fence or close the fence.","PeriodicalId":275720,"journal":{"name":"JE-Unisla","volume":"174 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116007317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}