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Hirschman e a dessacralização da epopeia do desenvolvimento por um desenvolvimentista 赫希曼与发展主义者对发展史诗的亵渎
Revista de Economia Política Pub Date : 2015-03-01 DOI: 10.1590/0101-31572015V35N01A03
R. S. Maluf
{"title":"Hirschman e a dessacralização da epopeia do desenvolvimento por um desenvolvimentista","authors":"R. S. Maluf","doi":"10.1590/0101-31572015V35N01A03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/0101-31572015V35N01A03","url":null,"abstract":"Hirschman and the desecration of epic development by a developmentalist. The essay presents a reading of Albert Hirschman' work aiming at highlighting his differentiated approach to economic development while exploring the economic, social and political dimensions involved in joining economic growth and social equity. Some concepts and references gain importance in this effort such as possibilism, hidden rationalities, unbalanced growth, social conflicts, unintended consequences and open solutions. Latin American countries are the main empirical reference, with specific concerns on the food question involved in development processes.","PeriodicalId":274789,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Economia Política","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130345360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Historical origins of Brazilian relative backwardness 巴西相对落后的历史根源
Revista de Economia Política Pub Date : 2015-03-01 DOI: 10.1590/0101-31572015V35N01A05
Alexandre Rands Barros
{"title":"Historical origins of Brazilian relative backwardness","authors":"Alexandre Rands Barros","doi":"10.1590/0101-31572015V35N01A05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/0101-31572015V35N01A05","url":null,"abstract":"Esse artigo utiliza dados recentes para identificar o periodo em que o Brasil teve maior perda de PIB per capita relativo em relacao a um conjunto de paises utilizados como parâmetro de comparacao, entre eles Canada, EUA, Nova Zelândia e Australia. Alem disso, utilizaram-se dados sobre imigracao no Brasil nos EUA para identificar o papel da importacao de capital humano na geracao das disparidades entre Brasil e EUA no seculo XIX. As conclusoes mostram que essa foi responsavel por 50% a 88% desse crescimento das desigualdades entre 1820 e 1900. Apesar de constituir uma evidencia forte do papel do capital humano, o metodo utilizado nao elimina o papel potencial das instituicoes na atracao dessa mao obra mais qualificada para os EUA.","PeriodicalId":274789,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Economia Política","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114867554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The developmental state in Brazil: comparative and historical perspectives 巴西的发展状态:比较与历史的视角
Revista de Economia Política Pub Date : 2015-03-01 DOI: 10.1590/0101-31572015V35N01A07
B. Schneider
{"title":"The developmental state in Brazil: comparative and historical perspectives","authors":"B. Schneider","doi":"10.1590/0101-31572015V35N01A07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/0101-31572015V35N01A07","url":null,"abstract":"The record of successful developmental states in East Asia and the partial successes of developmental states in Latin America suggest several common preconditions for effective state intervention including a Weberian bureaucracy, monitoring of implementation, reciprocity (subsidies in exchange for performance), and collaborative relations between government and business. Although Brazil failed to develop the high technology manufacturing industry and exports that have fueled sustained growth in East Asia, its developmental state had a number of important, and often neglected, successes, especially in steel, automobiles, mining, ethanol, and aircraft manufacturing. Where Brazil's developmental state was less successful was in promoting sectors like information technology and nuclear energy, as well as overall social and regional equality. In addition, some isolated initiatives by state governments were also effective in promoting particular local segments of industry and agriculture. Comparisons with East Asia, highlight the central role of state enterprises in Brazil that in effect internalized monitoring and reciprocity and bypassed collaboration between business and government (that was overall rarer in Brazil).","PeriodicalId":274789,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Economia Política","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132375776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 22
A curva de Rangel: origem, desenvolvimento e a formalização de Bresser-Pereira e Nakano 兰格尔曲线:Bresser-Pereira和中野的起源、发展和形式化
Revista de Economia Política Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0101-31572014000400004
Osmani Pontes Moreno, A. Modenesi
{"title":"A curva de Rangel: origem, desenvolvimento e a formalização de Bresser-Pereira e Nakano","authors":"Osmani Pontes Moreno, A. Modenesi","doi":"10.1590/S0101-31572014000400004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-31572014000400004","url":null,"abstract":"For Rangel inflation is caused by oligopolies and is necessary because it prevents a depression in an economy with low propensity to consume. Facing inflation, government prints money to avoid a liquidity crisis. This conception implies a double opposition to monetarist thought: conceives inflation as functional phenomenon and reverses the causality established by the quantitative equation. Bresser and Nakano were highly influenced by Rangel and stress that inflation is caused by oligopolies and also propose a \"sanctioning role\" of the state. However, these authors go further Rangel arguing that in recession inflation accelerates thus, formalizing a negative relationship between GDP growth and inflation, according with the so called \"Rangel curve\".","PeriodicalId":274789,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Economia Política","volume":"53 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123255995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Inconvenient glow: cliometrics and the "golden age" of capitalism 不便的光芒:计量学和资本主义的“黄金时代”
Revista de Economia Política Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0101-31572014000400005
Fernando Rugitsky
{"title":"Inconvenient glow: cliometrics and the \"golden age\" of capitalism","authors":"Fernando Rugitsky","doi":"10.1590/S0101-31572014000400005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-31572014000400005","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to criticize the recent cliometrics literature on the so-called \"golden age\" of capitalism. The works of Nicholas Crafts, Gianni Toniolo, and Barry Eichengreen are reconstructed in order to reveal the main characteristics of this research program. Its narrow quantitative focus, its reliance on theoretical propositions borrowed from neoclassical economics, and its auspicious interpretation of the postwar reconstruction are the main focus of the criticism presented. Finally, the cliometricians' attempt to historicize the \"golden age\" and de-historicize the following decades is related to the ideological understanding of the recent decades as a period of \"great moderation.\"","PeriodicalId":274789,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Economia Política","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114290010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
O avanço do processo de matematização na academia brasileira de economia desde a década de 1980 20世纪80年代以来巴西经济学院数学化进程的进展
Revista de Economia Política Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0101-31572014000400010
Mauricio Luperi
{"title":"O avanço do processo de matematização na academia brasileira de economia desde a década de 1980","authors":"Mauricio Luperi","doi":"10.1590/S0101-31572014000400010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-31572014000400010","url":null,"abstract":"Looking at the economic discourse, we try to study in this article how has mathematization in economics advanced in Brazil in the last three decades. To see this, we have classified into several categories all articles published in three major economic journals of the country (Revista Brasileira de Economia, Estudos Economicos and Revista de Economia Politica) and the publications made in the meetings ANPEC from 1981 to 2010, according to the type of argument used. The total of articles analyzed adds up to 5.733. We try to see how the path of economic discourse, making it more mathematical, did develop. We found that there was an increased use of a formalized language from the mid-1990s onwards. Finally, to confirm our findings, we focus on the process of mathematization through the observation of quantitative variable: equations per article.","PeriodicalId":274789,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Economia Política","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127870964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Economic Stagnation in the United States: Underlying Causes and Global Consequences 美国经济停滞:潜在原因和全球后果
Revista de Economia Política Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0101-31572014000400011
Robert A. Blecker
{"title":"Economic Stagnation in the United States: Underlying Causes and Global Consequences","authors":"Robert A. Blecker","doi":"10.1590/S0101-31572014000400011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-31572014000400011","url":null,"abstract":"The theme of this book is to analyze whether and how it would be possible for Brazil to double its per capita income in 15 years. The most important determinants of whether Brazil can accelerate its growth sufficiently to achieve such an ambitious goal will undoubtedly be domestic in nature. National policies, institutions, and capabilities are the most important factors in influencing whether a country like Brazil will unleash its economic potential or grow at disappointing rates. Nevertheless, the global economic environment will also be an important factor in either facilitating or constraining the achievement of more rapid growth in Brazil, especially if—as seems likely—exports would be a key component of a new growth strategy.","PeriodicalId":274789,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Economia Política","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121649447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Update analysis on the international crisis and its impact on the Mexican economy 关于国际危机及其对墨西哥经济影响的最新分析
Revista de Economia Política Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0101-31572014000400007
J. C. Moreno-Brid, C. A. Fraga-Castillo
{"title":"Update analysis on the international crisis and its impact on the Mexican economy","authors":"J. C. Moreno-Brid, C. A. Fraga-Castillo","doi":"10.1590/S0101-31572014000400007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-31572014000400007","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to analyze the current state of the Mexican economy in the face of the international crisis. Two questions are asked: Is the international crisis over? Is the Mexican economy strong and resilient enough to face the crisis in the eurozone? The first of these questions is answered in the first part. The answer to the second question is discussed in the second part of this study. Also examined are the large number of short, medium and long term problems that the Mexican economy will have to face in 2012 and perhaps 2013.","PeriodicalId":274789,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Economia Política","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129389845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
O centenário de Ignácio Rangel 伊格纳西奥·兰格尔的百年纪念
Revista de Economia Política Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0101-31572014000400003
José Roberto Dias Pereira
{"title":"O centenário de Ignácio Rangel","authors":"José Roberto Dias Pereira","doi":"10.1590/S0101-31572014000400003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-31572014000400003","url":null,"abstract":"In February 2014, celebrating the centenary of Ignacio Rangel - one of the most original thinkers of the Brazilian economy. This article aims to summarize the main points of his work, considering that his theoretical contribution is poorly known of the new generations. It was one of the first to associate the internal cycles of our economy to the cycles of the world economy through the thesis of duality. Inflation was part of the \"syndrome of the recession.\" Out of recession, there should be transfer of resources from activities with idle capacity for latecomers sectors, in case public services.","PeriodicalId":274789,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Economia Política","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130520936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Crise global, mudanças geopolíticas e inserção do Brasil 全球危机、地缘政治变化和巴西的加入
Revista de Economia Política Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0101-31572014000400008
Bernardo Campolina, Clélio Campolina Diniz
{"title":"Crise global, mudanças geopolíticas e inserção do Brasil","authors":"Bernardo Campolina, Clélio Campolina Diniz","doi":"10.1590/S0101-31572014000400008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-31572014000400008","url":null,"abstract":"This paper has as its purpose to analyze the insertion of Brazil in the international economic order, considering the fundaments of the world power, the global crisis, the geopolitical changes and their consequences on the global order. The text attempts to present the advantages and structural challenges for an adequate international insertion of technology are the key elements in a process of economic and social innovation whose goals are to build a richer society, more just and compassionate, and environmentally sustainable.","PeriodicalId":274789,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Economia Política","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114323859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
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