Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias最新文献

{"title":"Gestión Financiera y Desarrollo Tributario para la transferencia del conocimiento en proyectos de economía circular","authors":"Karen Estefanía Zambrano Roldán, Jenny Esthefanía Basantez Sánchez, John Alexis Franco Menéndez","doi":"10.56294/sctconf20241084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf20241084","url":null,"abstract":"La economía circular ofrece un modelo sostenible que busca maximizar la reutilización de recursos y minimizar los desechos. Este artículo explora, bajo una metodología de revisión documental, la gestión financiera y el desarrollo tributario como herramientas esenciales para facilitar la transferencia de conocimiento en proyectos de economía circular. Se destaca la necesidad de optimizar modelos de financiamiento que incluyan incentivos fiscales, financiamiento público y mecanismos de inversión privada. Además, se enfatiza la importancia de la colaboración internacional y los modelos de gobernanza innovadores para superar barreras financieras y legales, a la vez que se promueve una adopción más amplia de prácticas circulares. La educación y la capacitación continua son también cruciales para preparar una fuerza laboral consciente y capacitada en los principios de sostenibilidad. Este enfoque integral es esencial para la implementación y escalabilidad de la economía circular en diversos sectores industriales, así como el fomento de un desarrollo sostenible y una cultura de responsabilidad ambiental.","PeriodicalId":270620,"journal":{"name":"Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141834767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The phenomenon of film production: Literary and artistic projects of the XX-XXI centuries","authors":"Inna Kocharian, O. Onishchenko","doi":"10.56294/sctconf20241091","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf20241091","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The phenomena of cinema production has attracted a lot of attention, especially when it comes to creative and literary endeavours that interpret it. It is essential to comprehend the creative processes and the function of the film producer in order to advance cultural practices.Objective: to express the phenomenon of producer’s activity in cinema on the basis of examples to literary and artistic projects of the XX-XXI centuries.Methods: The methods used in the study are the following: chronological, analytical, comparison, deduction, generalization, and abstraction.Results: As a result of this study, several problems were identified that are directly related to the process of contemporary culture creation. Firstly, the phenomenon of film production was revealed, and various examples of experiments by American writers of the 30s-70s of the XX century were given. It was them who managed to carry out a literary interpretation of the profession of film producer, as well as to ensure the development of the creative and search dialogue “film – television series”. The latter was revealed on the example of a television project The Offer, which is dedicated to the history of the creation of The Godfather. As a result, it has been established that this series has led to a fundamental change in the artistic understanding of the problem of film production.Conclusion: The conclusions drawn in this paper show that this project organically “fit” into the context of metamodernism and reflected its fundamental factors, namely: historioplasticity, craft turn, superhomogeneity, postirony, and quirky","PeriodicalId":270620,"journal":{"name":"Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias","volume":"70 s291","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141834715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Americanisation: The deterioration of British English","authors":"Przemyslaw Kanecki","doi":"10.56294/sctconf20241090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf20241090","url":null,"abstract":"The study of the influence of American English on British English is necessary to understand both the short-term and long-term prospects for the development of global English in the world and the linguistic changes associated with the world’s national languages. The purpose of study was to examine the key differences in vocabulary, grammar, orthoepy, and spelling between American English and British English. The principal methods used in the study were comparative, analytical, synthetic, and statistical analysis, as well as elements of lexical, grammatical, orthoepic, and spelling analysis. The study examined the use of English in education in the context of the linguistic landscape of Europe, specifically Poland. Considering the statistical data, it was concluded that the americanization of the English-speaking space continues and leads to a gradual simplification of grammatical orthographic and orthoepic patterns of British English. Globalization and technological advancements today present two possible scenarios for the development of English: linguistic convergence between British and American English or complete separation of these varieties. The study noted that the influence of American English on the educational environment in Poland is high, but the study of the global language is based on British standards. In the long run, the impact of americanization will increase not only on British English, but also on national languages, which may lead to the spread of pidgin (American-Polish). This study can be used in the research of linguistic patterns in historical dynamics, Americanized regional varieties of English, and monitoring of the linguistic situation in the world","PeriodicalId":270620,"journal":{"name":"Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias","volume":"94 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141835137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Psychological novel in children’s literature","authors":"Vesel Islami","doi":"10.56294/sctconf20241089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf20241089","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Psychological novels are numerous in Kosovo’s children’s literature, so their study is essential, given the circumstances of their creation and their impact on the formation of a new generation.Objective: To investigate the development of such novels, considering the experiences and specificities of authors from Kosovo.Methods: The study used a combination of methods, including sociological, formal, structural, synthesis and literary analysis. Development: The origin of the authors of the texts for children was considered, which ultimately reflected not only their professional qualities but also their ones. Various historical circumstances, including the war in Kosovo in the 1990s, were interpreted in the course of the study, which ultimately contributed to a comprehensive analysis of the works. The nature of the relationship between different generations is studied in the example of a grandfather and grandson, which determined the importance of the process of communication between the older and younger generations. The concepts of “tragedy” and “pain” within the framework of psychological novels in children’s literature are considered, which in conclusion demonstrates the close interdependence of the complex historical and political situation in Kosovo and the cultural segment of the country. Conclusions: This study provides valuable insights into how psychological themes in children’s novels from Kosovo impact readers, offering a nuanced understanding of their role in shaping young personalities","PeriodicalId":270620,"journal":{"name":"Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias","volume":"89 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141835496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Associative field of the concept “power” in the social consciousness of young Ukrainians","authors":"Olha Pavlushenko, Vita Sahatska, Nataliia Pavlykivska, Liudmyla Prokopchuk, Yuliia Koliadych","doi":"10.56294/sctconf20241085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf20241085","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The concept of “power” is a fundamental element of social consciousness, shaping the worldviews and actions of individuals and collectives. Understanding how this concept is constructed and perceived within a particular linguistic and cultural community offers insights into the nation’s historical development and future trajectories.Objective: to investigate the associative field of the concept \"power\" in the mentality of young Ukrainians aged 17-20, elucidating the conceptual features of this social phenomenon that have emerged in the linguistic thinking of the country’s new generation.Methods: The main method employed was a free associative experiment with 100 participants aged 17-20, complemented by content analysis of a corpus of Ukrainian journalistic texts. Mathematical calculations established quantitative ratios, while descriptive methods facilitated result presentation.Results: The fundamental associative reactions of the notion were identified through analysis as follows: democratic, governing, state, money, and Verkhovna Rada. The youth’s practical, pragmatic perspective of power is suggested by a higher proportion of conceptual and figurative linkages over evaluative ones. Concentration in an elected body, democratic underpinnings, administrative responsibilities, political party and oligarch influence, and corruption were among the key philosophical elements. Disparities from the public conversation surfaced, including attributions of impunity, conflict, slyness, and indifference.Conclusion: The research exposed young Ukrainians’ critical evaluations of authority, which acknowledged the necessity of social supervision but denounced the institution’s ties to political parties and corrupt tendencies. Extensive research on national mindset is essential to precisely predict state-building orientations and processes in an independent Ukraine","PeriodicalId":270620,"journal":{"name":"Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias","volume":"80 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141835548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Epidemiological and population genetic characterization of fucosidosis in Holguin province, Cuba","authors":"Víctor Jesús Tamayo Chang, Estela Morales Peralta, Paulina Araceli Lantigua Cruz, Teresa Collazo Mesa, Elayne Esther Santana Hernández, Roberto Lardoeyt Ferrer","doi":"10.56294/sctconf2024978","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf2024978","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Fucosidosis is a rare lysosomal storage disease, of which in Cuba, patients have been reported only in Holguín province.Objective: to characterize the epidemiological and genetic-population behavior of fucosidosis in Holguín province.Method: A case series study was carried out, whose universe and sample included all families with patients with fucosidosis, diagnosed between 1985 and 2023. Birth prevalence, mortality rate, attributable mortality, and consanguinity rate were calculated. Gene and genotypic frequencies were estimated from the prevalence. A Hardy-Weinberg test for the analysis of gene equilibrium at the FUCA 1 locus was applied to the results of the genotypic characterization for the Q427X mutation.Results: 19 patients were diagnosed, belonging to 13 families, which represented a birth prevalence of 3.28 x 105 live births. The case fatality and parental consanguinity rates were 0.84 and 0.53 respectively. The estimated frequencies of the recessive allele and the heterozygous genotype were 0.0057271 and 0.0113887, respectively, so approximately 11,660 people in the population of the Holguín province at the end of 2023 must have been carriers. The existence of gene equilibrium for the FUCA1 locus in the population genotypically characterized for the Q427X mutation suggests that the affected families have remained in the original region, and systematic and stochastic factors that alter gene frequencies, including the existence of gene flow, have not occurred since the apparition of the disease due to a founder effect. The mutation rate of the gene must have remained constant according to the selection coefficient at the locus, corresponding to a lethal disease whose fitness is zero.Conclusions: The prevalence of fucosidosis in Holguín province is one of the highest worldwide and is the result of the combination of the founder effect due to genetic drift of the Q427X mutation, with parental consanguinity and genetic isolation due to socioeconomic causes","PeriodicalId":270620,"journal":{"name":"Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias","volume":"38 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141835654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis on the Artistic Style of Chinese Printmaking (1980 - 2000)","authors":"Nan Liu, Mohammad Khizal Bin Mohamed Saat","doi":"10.56294/sctconf2024800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf2024800","url":null,"abstract":"In the twenty-first century, Chinese printmaking has evolved towards introspection and integration with contemporary cultural landscapes. To analyze the development of Chinese printmaking in the past decade. The study used bibliographic review and analysis of printmaking exhibitions, artworks, and theoretical frameworks. Over the past decade, Chinese printmaking has shown increased activity, evolving its own contemporary language and ecological features. Exhibitions like the National Printmaking Exhibition and Mission Hills International Printmaking Biennale have been crucial in this development. Chinese printmaking has successfully revitalized its ontological language, establishing a distinctive aesthetic and cultural identity that responds to contemporary challenges.","PeriodicalId":270620,"journal":{"name":"Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias","volume":"11 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141836094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Estrategias pedagógicas para el desarrollo de las competencias investigativas en la educación superior","authors":"Denise Ilcen Contreras Zapata, Rosa Victoria González Zambrano, Pedro Manuel Roca Piloso","doi":"10.56294/sctconf20241003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf20241003","url":null,"abstract":"Las competencias investigativas son fundamentales en la educación superior por diversas razones. Estas desarrollan habilidades críticas que son esenciales para el éxito académico y profesional. En este artículo se presenta una revisión documental que analiza las principales estrategias utilizadas para fomentar el desarrollo de competencias investigativas en la educación superior. A través de esta revisión, se identificaron tres acápites de resultados clave: la integración de la investigación en el currículo, el enfoque del Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos (ABP) y la importancia de la mentoría y tutoría. En relación a la integración de la investigación en el currículo, se encontró que esta estrategia es fundamental para enriquecer el aprendizaje teórico de los estudiantes. Al brindarles la oportunidad de desarrollar habilidades investigativas y participar en proyectos relevantes, se prepara a los estudiantes para convertirse en investigadores competentes y autónomos. El Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos (ABP) también se destacó como una estrategia efectiva para el desarrollo de competencias investigativas. Mediante este enfoque, los estudiantes se involucran activamente en proyectos prácticos y desafiantes que les permiten aplicar sus conocimientos en contextos reales. Finalmente, la mentoría y tutoría fueron identificadas como estrategias esenciales para el desarrollo de competencias investigativas en la educación superior. Estas prácticas brindan apoyo individualizado y orientación a los estudiantes, fortaleciendo su confianza, motivación y desarrollo académico. Estas estrategias contribuyen al fortalecimiento de habilidades investigativas, el pensamiento crítico y creativo, y la preparación de los estudiantes para enfrentar los desafíos del mundo académico y profesional.","PeriodicalId":270620,"journal":{"name":"Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias","volume":"31 38","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141836220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Desarrollo local y responsabilidad social de las ONG para la cooperación internacional en proyectos sostenibles comunitarios","authors":"Fidel Ricardo Chiriboga Mendoza, Xavier Montagud Mayor, Enrique Cristóbal Zambrano Pilay","doi":"10.56294/sctconf20241004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf20241004","url":null,"abstract":"Las ONG desempeñan un papel crucial en la promoción del desarrollo equitativo y sostenible, fortaleciendo las capacidades locales, fomentando la participación comunitaria y trabajando en alineación con los ODS. La cooperación internacional facilita la implementación efectiva de estos proyectos, permitiendo la transferencia de recursos y conocimientos necesarios para promover un desarrollo sostenible y equilibrado. Esta revisión sistemática examinó el papel del desarrollo local y la responsabilidad social de las organizaciones no gubernamentales (ONG) en la cooperación internacional para proyectos sostenibles comunitarios. Se llevaron a cabo búsquedas exhaustivas en bases de datos académicas y se seleccionaron estudios relevantes que abordaban estas temáticas. En términos de desarrollo local, las ONG se enfocan en fortalecer las capacidades locales, fomentar la participación comunitaria y apoyar la autosuficiencia a largo plazo. Implementan proyectos que promueven el desarrollo económico, social y ambiental en las comunidades, considerando las necesidades y particularidades locales. En cuanto a la responsabilidad social, las ONG se comprometen a actuar de manera ética y sostenible, asegurando la transparencia en sus acciones y la rendición de cuentas a las comunidades y donantes. Además, se alinean con los principios de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) de las Naciones Unidas, trabajando para promover la equidad, la justicia social y la sostenibilidad a nivel global. La cooperación internacional desempeña un papel fundamental en el éxito de estos proyectos sostenibles comunitarios, permitiendo la transferencia de recursos, conocimientos y buenas prácticas entre diferentes actores y países.","PeriodicalId":270620,"journal":{"name":"Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias","volume":"11 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141837018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"CEO characteristics and R&D expenditure of IPOs in China","authors":"Haoshu Zhang, Astri Yulia","doi":"10.56294/sctconf2024798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf2024798","url":null,"abstract":"In the rapidly evolving landscape of Mainland China's stock market, there is a substantial correlation between the research and development (R&D) spending of companies that are going through initial public offerings (IPOs) and the characteristics of the CEO. This study aims to investigate how CEO traits influence the allocation of resources towards R&D activities within the context of IPOs in Mainland China. The CEO plays a pivotal role in shaping the strategic direction and innovation agenda of companies, especially during the IPO process where firms seek to raise capital and expand their operations. Policymakers must comprehend the influence of CEO attributes on research and development spending, investors, and managers seeking to foster innovation and sustainable growth in Mainland Chinese firms. This research will focus on analyzing CEO traits such as educational background, prior experience, age, tenure, risk aversion, and management style, and their influence on the decision-making process regarding R&D investment. This study intends to determine significant links between R&D expenditure and characteristics of CEOs by looking at a sample of IPOs in the stock market of Mainland China. The analysis takes into account many factors like industry competition, market dynamics, regulatory environment, and firm-specific traits. Data on CEO traits, company finances, and R&D spending will be analysed using quantitative techniques like regression analysis and event research procedures. Furthermore, qualitative research techniques like case studies and interviews will offer deeper understandings of the contextual elements influencing the IPO market in Mainland China as well as the mechanisms underpinning these linkages. All things considered, this study will advance knowledge of how CEO traits affect R&D spending in the particular setting of initial public offerings (IPOs) on the stock market of Mainland China. The findings will offer valuable insights for policymakers, investors, and managers navigating the complexities of fostering innovation and sustainable growth in Mainland Chinese firms undergoing IPOs.\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":270620,"journal":{"name":"Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias","volume":"69 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141837641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}