Cheng Xi-jun, Xu Jiang-ning, Cao Ke-jin, Zhu Ying-bin
{"title":"Analysis on the One-Way Communication Capability of GPS Satellites in Orbit Transmitting Non-navigational Information","authors":"Cheng Xi-jun, Xu Jiang-ning, Cao Ke-jin, Zhu Ying-bin","doi":"10.1109/ICCTD.2009.135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCTD.2009.135","url":null,"abstract":"The GPS system is capable of the one-way communication (OWC) transmitting non-navigational information if the reserved bits of L1C Nav message and the newly-added CNav message types for L2C signal are utilized. Excluding the potential communication protocol overheads, a single frequency with one satellite transmits data at 0.5B/s; with the dual frequency transmission by using L1C and L2C frequencies and the parallel transmission of multiple satellites, the transmission rate can be increased to approximately 4B/s. The one-way communication of GPS is covert due to the covertness of communication channels, the occasionality of one-way communication, the disorderly distribution of information and the difficulty in recognizing and understanding communication data when the communication protocol is unknown. This paper discusses the problems of satellite rise-and-fall, data packetization and data dropout and gives solutions for them. A design paradigm for the format of newly-added L2C CNav message types is given. The GPS one-way communication has the advantages of global coverage, day-and-night and all-weather operation, as well as low cost, thus it can meet the needs for special purposes, such as civilian emergency broadcast communication, military submarine command system and command of intelligence collection.","PeriodicalId":269403,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Computer Technology and Development","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129706398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study of Soft-sensing Method Used to Predict the Overhead Product Purity of the Styrene Distillation Column","authors":"Cao Wei, Zhao Ying-kai, L. Zhaojie, Liao Zhiliang","doi":"10.1109/ICCTD.2009.99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCTD.2009.99","url":null,"abstract":"In the paper, a new adaptive soft-sensor model has been used to predict the overhead product purity of the styrene distillation column. Combined with process characteristics of the tower, an adaptive correction method with three deviations is proposed, which based on the recursive PLS. The predictive ability of this soft-sensing method gives accurate predictions of both measured and unmeasured quantities, even in the presence of large unmeasured disturbances. The application results show that this model has a high accurate property. The proposed method also provides a case study to aid in applications to other industrial problems.","PeriodicalId":269403,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Computer Technology and Development","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130972277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of Heavy Tailed Distribution on Statistical and Neural Network Based Control Charts","authors":"Ong Hong Choon, Poh-Ying Lim","doi":"10.1109/ICCTD.2009.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCTD.2009.55","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) had been used for the detection and classification of patterns in control charts. It has been shown that neural network can detect smaller shifts better than statistical control charts. However, nearly all studies in this area assume that the in-control process data in the control charts follow a normal distribution. In our study, we focus on the effects of heavy tailed distributions on the performance of neural network based control chart and statistical control charts. Statistical control charts like Shewhart X control chart, Exponentially Weighted Moving Average (EWMA) control chart and Cumulative Sum (CUSUM) control chart are presented to make the comparison of the effects of heavy tailed distribution with Neural network based control chart. The criterion to compare the performance of both types of control charts is the average run length (ARL). From the results, the neural network is less robust than the statistical based control charts in the presence of heavy tailed data.","PeriodicalId":269403,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Computer Technology and Development","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128123534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Abdullah, S. Deris, S. Hashim, Hamimah Mohd Jamil
{"title":"Graph Partitioning Method for Functional Module Detections of Protein Interaction Network","authors":"A. Abdullah, S. Deris, S. Hashim, Hamimah Mohd Jamil","doi":"10.1109/ICCTD.2009.168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCTD.2009.168","url":null,"abstract":"Study on topology structure of protein interaction network has been suggested as a potential effort to discover biological functions and cellular mechanisms at systems level. In this work, we introduced a graph partitioning method to partition protein interaction network into several clusters of interacting proteins that share similar functions called functional modules. Our proposed method encompasses three major steps which are preprocessing, informative proteins selection and graph partitioning algorithm. We utilized the protein-protein interaction dataset from MIPS to test the proposed method. We use Gene Ontology information to validate the biological significance of the detected modules. We also downloaded protein complex information to evaluate the performance of our method. In our analysis, the method showed high accuracy performance indicates that this method capable to detect highly significance modules. Hence, this showed that functional modules detected by the proposed method are biologically significant which can be used to predict uncharacterized proteins and infer new complexes.","PeriodicalId":269403,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Computer Technology and Development","volume":"89 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126114006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Knowledge Management of Software Enterprises with Lenovo for Case Study","authors":"L. Lan","doi":"10.1109/ICCTD.2009.257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCTD.2009.257","url":null,"abstract":"Lenovo Group puts priority on knowledge management .Successful experience of knowledge management of Lenovo Group mainly lies in that, firstly, Lenovo has established a set of practicable and effective flows to facilitate service engineers to submit knowledge files at random and present all customer questions/problems solved at ordinary times at any time; secondly, Lenovo has established an incentive mechanism to give material and spiritual encouragement on basis of merit and scoring; and finally, it has a set of organizational system to ensure.","PeriodicalId":269403,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Computer Technology and Development","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126636459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Butterfly Subdivision Scheme Used for the Unorganized Points Reconstruction in Virtual Environment","authors":"I. Mohamad, A. Bade","doi":"10.1109/ICCTD.2009.214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCTD.2009.214","url":null,"abstract":"An unorganized point is a discrete point that represents a data for a 3d object. This unorganized data need to handle on the way to represent a piecewise of 3d object which is able to produce a smooth surface at the crease and boundary. Various methods have been purpose for subdivision scheme, but none of this method capable to produce a good sharp feature such as darts, creases and corner. A butterfly subdivision surface is an interpolating scheme and is a good approach for a reconstruction of an unorganized point. This scheme is capable to produce an effective multiresolution representation for a piecewise smooth surfaces. In this paper, we will propose an approach to implement a butterfly subdivision scheme for the reconstruction of unorganized points in virtual environment.","PeriodicalId":269403,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Computer Technology and Development","volume":"318 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113997181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Utilization of Metrics Usability to Evaluate the Software Quality","authors":"Jaroslav Zeman, P. Tanuška, M. Kebísek","doi":"10.1109/ICCTD.2009.58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCTD.2009.58","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses about metrics that could be used in the field of software testing. The standard ISO/IEC 9126 was analysed. There is need for change of the design of academic information system at the Faculty of Materials and Science in Trnava as the current one is obsolete. Knowledge about usability metrics has been used for purpose of the proposed new design. By preparing the new application design and testing before being put into service have been saved considerable financial resources that can be invested in further development of the system.","PeriodicalId":269403,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Computer Technology and Development","volume":"308 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122700743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correctness Proof and Complexity Analysis of the Hybrid Reasoning Algorithm of Beta-PSML","authors":"Yila Su","doi":"10.1109/ICCTD.2009.97","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCTD.2009.97","url":null,"abstract":"We have studied the theoretical problems of logic of β-PSML (Problem Solver Markup Language) constructed by combining description logic and Horn clauses. In the nonrecursive case, we show that a single step of applying a Horn clause needs to be replaced by a more sophisticated reasoning step in β-PSML. We call it as the hybrid reasoning algorithm. We described the hybrid reasoning algorithm in former paper. In this paper, we will prove the correctness of the hybrid reasoning algorithm. Hybrid reasoning algorithm provides a sound and complete inference procedure for nonrecursive β-PSML knowledge bases in which the description logic component is decidable.","PeriodicalId":269403,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Computer Technology and Development","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126030899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The IGWM Method for Tabriz Traffic Modeling: Data-Oriented Approach","authors":"A. Navin, N. J. Navimipour, M. Mirnia","doi":"10.1109/ICCTD.2009.149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCTD.2009.149","url":null,"abstract":"Traffic models play an important role in traffic research and in many traffic applications such as traffic flow prediction, incident detection and traffic control. The traffic problem is one of the challenging issues in large cities nowadays. Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) is one of the suitable methods for solving this problem. ITS for Tabriz as a large city in Iran is very vital. Traffic modeling is the first step to implement the ITS. In this paper an Intelligent Green Wave Model (IGWM) based on data-oriented approach has been introduced for traffic modeling of this city. This model is suitable for green wave based controller systems.","PeriodicalId":269403,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Computer Technology and Development","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126736920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Betweeness-Centrality of Grid Networks","authors":"I. Rajasingh, Bharati Rajan, F. D.","doi":"10.1109/ICCTD.2009.230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCTD.2009.230","url":null,"abstract":"Importance of estimating the centrality of the nodes in large networks has recently attracted increased interest. Betweenness is one of the most important centrality indices, which basically counts the number of shortest paths going through a node. Betweenness has been used in diverse applications such as social network analysis or route planning. In this paper we find a formula to obtain the betweeness-centrality for grids.","PeriodicalId":269403,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Computer Technology and Development","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129064827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}