Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan最新文献

{"title":"Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women toward Covid-19 Vaccination","authors":"Anggit Nuraulia Ningrum, E. Wijhati","doi":"10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.9380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.9380","url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakWHO menilai ibu hamil masuk dalam kelompok yang rentan terpapar SARS-CoV dan golongan yang perlu mendapatkan perlindungan dari infeksi Covid-19. Berdasarkan Peraturan Presiden RI No 99 Tahun 2020 dan Surat Edaran HK.02.01/I/2007/2021 oleh Kementerian Kesehatan RI, pengadaan dan pelayanan vaksinasi terutama pada ibu hamil dan kelompok rentan telah diperbolehkan dengan melewati proses penyaringan untuk mencegah angka kesakitan dan kematian meningkat. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan dianalisis dengan uji Chi-square. Instrumen berupa kuesioner digunakan pada 50 ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan lebih dari 14 minggu yang dipilih dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total. Hasil menunjukkan 68% memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, 66% memiliki sikap yang positif, dan responden yang telah mengikuti vaksinasi sebanyak 66%. Hasil p-value variabel pengetahuan (0,000) dan sikap (0,000) terhadap keikutsertaan vaksinasi lebih kecil dari nilai α (0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa mayoritas responden memiliki pengetahuan baik dan sikap positif terhadap vaksinasi Covid-19 dengan tingkat pendidikan sebagai faktor dominan. Ditemukan juga bahwa pengetahuan dan sikap berhubungan terhadap keikutsertaan ibu hamil dalam vaksinasi Covid-19 di PMB Naimah Hakipsah.Kata kunci: Covid-19, Hamil, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Vaksinasi  AbstractWHO assesses that pregnant women belong to a group that is vulnerable to being exposed to SARS-CoV and need to get protection from Covid-19 infection. Based on The Indonesia Presidential Regulation number 99 of 2020 and The Circular Letter of Indonesia Health Ministry HK.02.01/I/2007/2021, the procurement and vaccination services, especially for pregnant women and vulnerable groups, have been allowed through a screening process to prevent morbidity and mortality increase. It was descriptive quantitative type research with cross sectional approach and analyzed by Chi-square test. The questionnaire had used on 50 pregnant women with a pregnancy age over 14 weeks who were selected using the total sampling technique. The results showed that 68% had good knowledge, 66% had a positive attitude, and 66% of respondents had participated in Vaccination. The p-value results of knowledge (0.000) and attitudes(0.000) toward vaccination participation are below the α-value (0,05). In conclusion, most respondents have good knowledge and positive attitudes toward the Covid-19 Vaccination despite education level as the dominant factor. It also found that the knowledge and attitudes were related to the participation in Covid-19 Vaccination among pregnant women at Naimah Hakipsah Midwifery Clinic.Keywords:  Covid-19, Pregnant, Knowledge, Attitude, Vaccination","PeriodicalId":267171,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139354263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect Modification of Pregnancy Mother's Class on Parent Readiness on Primigravida at Upt Puskesmas Beber, Cirebon Regency in 2022","authors":"S. Suratmi, Nina Nirmaya Mariani","doi":"10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.9275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.9275","url":null,"abstract":"Becoming a parent is a very important phase of life for humans and has a big impact if one goes wrong in the process. Therefore, various efforts are needed so that every couple has the readiness to become parents. On the other hand, Class for Pregnant Women (KIH) is a program aimed at making mothers aware of all information and as a means to learn together about health for pregnant women, in the form of face-to-face in groups. It is necessary to modify the KIH in order to prepare to become a maximum family. The study was conducted at Beber Health Center, Cirebon Regency from March to December 2022 with a quasi-experimental quantitative study in one group (non-random pre-test and post-test without control group design). Sampling was carried out by Total Sampling on the mother of the first child as many as 28 respondents. The activity was carried out 4 times in an attractive manner and got the results that most of the respondents were aged 20-35 years, had elementary school education, did not work, the average score of readiness before the intervention was 34.29 (± 5,437) and before the intervention was 41.67 (± 4,977). there is a difference in the average readiness as a parent before and before the intervention with a p value of 0.001. Based on this research, the Maternity Class with modifications needs to be developed and implemented for mothers of the first child to increase readiness as parentKeywords:  Modification, KIH, Being, Parent","PeriodicalId":267171,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139354282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Influence of Breastfeeding On Nutritional Status, and the Frequency of Children Experience Tropical Diseases during the Covid 19 Pandemic in Samarinda","authors":"Ida Ayu Kade Sri Widiastuti, Ruminem Ruminem, Rita Puspa Sari, Made Ermayani, Bahtiar Bahtiar","doi":"10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.10852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.10852","url":null,"abstract":"Warm temperatures, humidity, and high rainfall are factors in the high incidence of infectious diseases in the tropics. This condition is certainly risky for children's health. COVID-19 pandemic also adds to the risk of endangering the health of children in the golden period. In the golden period, infants and toddlers need adequate nutritional intake. Many factors hinder the provision of nutrition (ASI), one of which is the COVID 19 pandemic. Inadequate nutritional intake can lead to suboptimal growth and development of children, decreased immunity. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of breastfeeding on nutritional status, and the frequency of children experiencing tropical diseases during the COVID 19 pandemic. Methods: Quantitative study with a categorical analytic research design. with a cross-sectional analytic approach. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling technique and the data collection tool was a questionnaire to measure the frequency of illness. Nutritional status measurement used anthropometric assessment. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between breastfeeding and nutritional status and the frequency of illness in children. Recomedations:Therefore it is Important to campaign more intensively on the importance of breastfeeding for children's nutritional adequacy.","PeriodicalId":267171,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139354297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relationship Between Head Nurse Leadership Style and Healthcare Associated Infections (Hais) Prevention Efforts During Of Covid-19 Pandemic In The HM. Ryacudu Hospital Year 2022","authors":"Zonet Dwi Lembayung, Dewi Kusumaningsih, M. A. Zainaro, Dwi Nopriyanto","doi":"10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.10227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.10227","url":null,"abstract":"Pendahuluan : Merupakan masalah penting untuk diteliti yang dikhawatikan infeksi rumah sakit terkait perawatan kesehatan (HAIS) adalah masalah besar yang dihadapi rumah sakit. Rencana Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi (PPI) sangat penting dilaksanakan di rumah sakit, karena sebagai tolak ukur kualitas pelayanan juga dapat melindungi pasien, petugas, pengunjung dan anggota keluarga dari risiko infeksi akibat pengobatan, jaga dan pergi ke rumah sakit. Kualitass personel pelu ditigkatkan dengan memberikan pelatihan kepada semua perawat untuk melatih mereka dalam pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi terkait perawatan kesehatan (HAIS). Tujuan : Menganalisis hubungan gaya  kepemimpinan kepala ruangan dengan upaya pencegahan healthcare associated infections (HAIS) di RSUD Mayjend. HM. Ryacudu. Metode : penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode analititik observasional, yaitu penelitian yang mencoba memahami hubugan anatara variabel dengan menganalisa data yang telah diperoleh. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu desain cross- sectional  untuk mengetahui hubungan gaya kepemimpinan kepala ruangan dengan upaya pencegahan healthcare associated infections (HAIS) di RSUD Mayjend. HM. Ryacudu. Hasil : uji statistik gaya kepemimpinan menggunakan chi-square, di dapat p-value (0.14) sehingga p-value α (0.1 < 0.5) maka terdapat hubungan dengan nilai Oods ratio 3.8. Kesimpulan dan Saran : perawat RSUD Mayjend. HM. Ryacudu memiliki gaya kepemimpinan yang sudah optimal tetapi dalam upaya pencegahan HAIS perawat kurang optimal. Perlu ditingkatkannya upaya pencegahan HAIS khususnya dalam tindakan keperawatan spenggunaan Sarung tangan.Kata Kunci :  Gaya Kepemimpinan, Upaya Pencegahan HAIS","PeriodicalId":267171,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139354294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru Di Kecamatan Napabalano Kabupaten Muna","authors":"H. Hasriani, La Rangki, F. Fitriani","doi":"10.30872/J.KES.PASMI.KAL.V3I2.4631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30872/J.KES.PASMI.KAL.V3I2.4631","url":null,"abstract":"Data rekam medik di Puskesmas Napabalano kejadian TB paru tahun 2016 periode Januari - Desember sebanyak 315 suspek kasus, sedangkan pada tahun 2017 periode Januari - Desember suspek kejadian TB paru sebanyak 261 kasus.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk analisis faktor risiko kejadian penyakit TB Paru di Kecamatan Napabalano Kabupaten Muna.                      Desain penelitian adalah Case Control Study. Populasi penelitian adalahsemua suspek TB paru yang berada di Kecamatan Napabalano Kabupaten Muna mulai Januari sampai Desember Tahun 2017 berjumlah 261 kasus dengan jumlah sampel kasus 57 dan kontrol 57diambil dengan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepadatan hunian merupakan faktor risiko kejadian TB Paru, responden yang berada dirumah dengan padat huniannya yaitu > 1 orang per 10 m2 berisiko menderita TB paru sebesar 6 kali dibandingkan dengan responden yang berada dirumah tidak padat huniannya yaitu < 1 orang per 10 m2.Status gizi merupakan faktor risiko kejadian TB Paru, responden dengan status gizi kurang nilai IMT <18 berisiko menderita TB paru sebesar 33 kali dibandingkan dengan responden dengan status gizi normal nilai IMT 18-24.Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada faktor risiko kepadatan hunian, status gizi Saran perlu penyuluhan kepadatan hunian, status gizi dan perilaku pencegahan penyakit tuberkulosis. Kata Kunci:      Risiko TB Paru,  Kepadatan Hunian, Status Gizi","PeriodicalId":267171,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129643740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Overview of Depression Levels in Elderly People at Tresna Werdha Nirwarna Puri Samarinda Social Home","authors":"Nada Octavia Rusman, M. Aminuddin","doi":"10.30872/J.KES.PASMI.KAL.V3I2.5087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30872/J.KES.PASMI.KAL.V3I2.5087","url":null,"abstract":"Background : Depression is a mental disorder characterized by a mood that experiences stress, loss of pleasure or interest, feelings of guilt or low self-esteem, impaired eating or sleeping, reduced energy and concentration (Narulita, 2009). One tool for measuring depression is using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) scale. Objective : To determine the incidence of depression in the elderly that occurred at the Tresna Werdha Nirwana Social Home Puri Samarinda. Method : The study design used a descriptive research type with a survey approach. Performed in May 2019 with 30 respondents at the Tresna Werdha Nirwana Social Home Puri Samarinda. Results : 23 elderly did not experience depression and 7 elderly experienced mild depression. Conclusion : Older people who are not depressed may be caused by coping and good social support. And the elderly who experience mild depression are caused by poor social support, a history of illness and age.Keywords : Depression, elderly","PeriodicalId":267171,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132817881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect Of Classical Music Therapy On The Anxiety Of Cervical Cancer Patients With Brachytherapy In The Radiation Oncology Service Unit Of Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta Hospital","authors":"Nurhalimah Nurhalimah","doi":"10.30872/J.KES.PASMI.KAL.V3I2.4721","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30872/J.KES.PASMI.KAL.V3I2.4721","url":null,"abstract":"Cervical cancer is ranked seventh in the world which causes death in women from all types of cancer, while the percentage in Indonesia is estimated at 12.7% of all types of cancer. One of the therapies performed on cervical cancer patients is ionizing radiation or Brachytherapy. This action often causes anxiety with varying degrees depending on the condition and the patient's ability to manage it. This study aims to determine the effect of classical music therapy on anxiety in cervical cancer patients undergoing Brachytherapy in the radiation oncology service unit of Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta. This research design is Quasi Experimental, with type one group pre test and post test design with out control group. The study population was all cervical cancer patients who underwent Brachytherapy with a total sample of 42 respondents. The results showed that classical music therapy was able to reduce anxiety levels by 11.62% with a p-value of 0.000 from moderate to mild anxiety, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of classical music therapy on reducing anxiety levels in cervical cancer patients undergoing Brachytherapy. Keywords:, classical music, anxiety, cervical cancer, brachytherapy","PeriodicalId":267171,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130844166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}