Town Planning Review: Volume ahead-of-print最新文献_第3页

Effects of new construction and renovation on ethnic and social mixing in apartment buildings in Estonia 新建筑和翻新对爱沙尼亚公寓楼中种族和社会混合的影响

Town Planning Review: Volume ahead-of-print Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.3828/tpr.2021.47

D. B. Hess, Annika Väiko, T. Tammaru

{"title":"Effects of new construction and renovation on ethnic and social mixing in apartment buildings in Estonia","authors":"D. B. Hess, Annika Väiko, T. Tammaru","doi":"10.3828/tpr.2021.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3828/tpr.2021.47","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Residential segregation between social groups has grown in European cities, while the housing sector has boomed in major cities since 2009. These two forces raise questions about the role of new housing construction in the growth of segregation. This article explores the sorting of both socio-economic and ethnic groups into three housing types: older, newer and renovated apartment buildings. We employ data from Tallinn, the capital city of Estonia, where new housing construction has been extensive during the past ten years. We link census data with building-level data for publicly subsidised and privately funded housing renovations, and we calculate segregation indices by housing type and construct a multinomial regression model. Results suggest that publicly subsidised housing renovation contributes to continued mixing of socio-economic (occupational) groups, while new housing construction and especially private renovation increase segregation between ethnic and occupational groups. Ethnic and occupational segregation interact most strongly in privately funded apartment building renovations primarily within central city historic neighbourhoods.","PeriodicalId":266698,"journal":{"name":"Town Planning Review: Volume ahead-of-print","volume":"132 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132701360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Can the marooned flagship of local democracy in English planning be refloated? The case of neighbourhood planning 英国计划中被困的地方民主的旗舰能重新浮起来吗?以社区规划为例

Town Planning Review: Volume ahead-of-print Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.3828/tpr.2021.46

A. Yuille

引用次数: 0

Building a coalition of sustainable cities 建立可持续城市联盟

Town Planning Review: Volume ahead-of-print Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.3828/tpr.2022.15

D. Adams

引用次数: 0

Learning from COVID-19 and planning post-pandemic cities to reduce pathogen transmission pathways 从2019冠状病毒病中吸取教训，规划大流行后的城市，减少病原体传播途径

Town Planning Review: Volume ahead-of-print Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.3828/tpr.2022.5

Lauren Andres, J. Bryson, H. Mehanna, Paul Moawad

{"title":"Learning from COVID-19 and planning post-pandemic cities to reduce pathogen transmission pathways","authors":"Lauren Andres, J. Bryson, H. Mehanna, Paul Moawad","doi":"10.3828/tpr.2022.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3828/tpr.2022.5","url":null,"abstract":"With vaccination on its way globally though at different speeds but with the continuous emergence of new variants, the COVID-19 pandemic is at a turning point. While significant health and socio-economic challenges will still continue to be posed in the coming years (Iftekhar et al., 2021), the transition towards the post-pandemic city is approaching, combined with other agendas, including economic recovery, energy security, inclusion and decarbonisation. Undoubtedly, we will have to learn to live with coronavirus as it becomes endemic within the population and possibly new pandemic episodes (Iftekhar et al., 2021;Mackensie, 2020). As such, the COVID-19 pandemic has constituted a planning inflection point (Dockerill et al., 2021) during which existing approaches to urban development have been, and will continue to be, questioned as local and national governments, employers and city residents continue to adapt. Such approaches have differed from one country and one place to another, highlighting severe discrepancies in approaches towards virus prevention and containment along with individual behaviours, all of which are highly path-dependent on existing cultures (e.g. car use and consumer behavior), urban structures and planning systems. Processes that were already transforming cities (such as e-commerce, homeworking and temporary transformations of spaces - either vacant or outdoor, like streets, pavements and parks) have been accelerated (Bryson et al., 2021;Andres et al., 2021;Brail, 2021;Florida et al., 2021).","PeriodicalId":266698,"journal":{"name":"Town Planning Review: Volume ahead-of-print","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130227919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

A review of land development strategies for urban development: technical function and rationales 城市发展的土地开发战略综述:技术功能和基本原理

Town Planning Review: Volume ahead-of-print Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.3828/tpr.2021.52

Erwin van der Krabben, P. Tiwari, J. Shukla

引用次数: 1

Something between 20 and 50 per cent: understanding heterogeneous implementation of added value capture in Switzerland 20%至50%之间:了解瑞士附加值获取的不同实施方式

Town Planning Review: Volume ahead-of-print Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.3828/tpr.2021.38

A. Hengstermann, F. Viallon

{"title":"Something between 20 and 50 per cent: understanding heterogeneous implementation of added value capture in Switzerland","authors":"A. Hengstermann, F. Viallon","doi":"10.3828/tpr.2021.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3828/tpr.2021.38","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000When handling planning-related changes in land values, most planning systems are somewhat imbalanced. Whereas reduction of values (e.g. regulatory takings) are compensated fully, value increments remain to the landowners most often. Scholars and politicians have claimed to introduce an instrument to capture this added value to counterbalance this imbalance. Switzerland is one of the few countries that has actually introduced such an instrument in planning law. National legislators state that planning advantages are to be compensated at a rate of at least 20 per cent of planning-related advantages (Article 5 SPA). However, municipalities are granted discretion to shape the instrument, e.g. by defining a capture rate of 50 per cent. The present study aims to understand which contextual factors most influence municipalities to use the discretion granted. Based on a qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) of a representative set of thirty-three municipalities within the Canton of Bern, we examined five contextual factors (political, socio-economic, land managerial, administrative and financial) and their influence on the actual implementation of added-value capture. Our analysis shows that the professionalism of the local administration has the most substantial influence on the actual shape of the instrument’s implementation.","PeriodicalId":266698,"journal":{"name":"Town Planning Review: Volume ahead-of-print","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127877079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

From Calatrava to the ‘Concha Piquer’ effect: policy change, unintended impacts of the ‘creative city’, and factors leading to cultural management inertia in València 从Calatrava到“Concha Piquer”效应:政策变化，“创意城市”的意外影响，以及导致val<s:1> ncia文化管理惰性的因素

Town Planning Review: Volume ahead-of-print Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.3828/tpr.2021.9

Joaquim Rius-Ulldemolins, R. Klein, Verònica Gisbert, Carles Vera, Eva María Gómez Jiménez

引用次数: 1

The relationship between residential development land prices and house prices 住宅开发用地价格与房价的关系

Town Planning Review: Volume ahead-of-print Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.3828/tpr.2021.27

M. Ball, E. Shepherd, P. Wyatt

引用次数: 2

Theorising small-town urbanisation in sub-Saharan Africa: a multi-scalar approach 撒哈拉以南非洲小城镇城市化的理论化:多尺度方法

Town Planning Review: Volume ahead-of-print Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.3828/tpr.2021.16

Agnes Andersson Djurfeldt

引用次数: 1

Climate resilience and environmental justice: state of research and implementation in planning practice in Germany and beyond 气候适应能力和环境正义:德国及其他国家规划实践中的研究和实施状况

Town Planning Review: Volume ahead-of-print Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.3828/tpr.2021.26

S. Greiving, M. Fleischhauer

引用次数: 3