{"title":"Secure Framework for Cloud based E-Education using Deep Neural Networks","authors":"K. Priya, L. Sumalatha","doi":"10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445302","url":null,"abstract":"E-Education is an important aspect that facilitates the online and virtual education. The advancements in the education institutes are increasing tremendously which requires high-end servers, software’s, and applications that leads to the huge investment cost. The optimized solution is adoption of cloud services. Hosting the applications and documents over the cloud provides flexibility, performance, and quality of the education. Despite the advantages, the main challenge associated with the E-Education over the cloud is privacy and security of the outsourced data. In the existed solutions stores all the documents in the same storage area, similar type of authentication algorithm for all users, and single type of encryption algorithm is applied for all documents. In this paper, a secure framework of E-Education over the cloud environment is proposed that performs the authentication of the cloud users in the effective way through the multiple-factors based on the role and activities of a user. To extract the accurate features of the biometric face modality VGG2F Convolutional neural network is applied. Documents storage classification, secure question paper generation, and verification are proposed in the secure way. The proposed model reduces the overhead, processing time, and billing cost by adopting different deployment models, authentication mechanisms, and cryptographic ciphers. The biometric face authentication through the VGG2F model improves the accuracy, and hybrid combination of encryption algorithms with different key sizes applied on the documents resists various attacks. The evaluated results show that the proposed framework is suitable for E-education in the cloud.","PeriodicalId":264094,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Engineering and Management (ICIEM)","volume":"24 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120995676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bheem Sen, Adarsh Ganesh, Anupama Bhan, Shubhra Dixit
{"title":"“Deep Learning based diagnosis of sickle cell anemia in human RBC”","authors":"Bheem Sen, Adarsh Ganesh, Anupama Bhan, Shubhra Dixit","doi":"10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445293","url":null,"abstract":"Sickle cell disease is a type of anemia distinguish by irregular erythrocytes that cause blood stream blocking, it is a severe hematological condition that causes people to be treated regularly during their lives and may also result in death. Standard RBC have a spherical form and are compact and resilient, allowing them to travel across narrow capillaries with ease. Irregular RBC’s, on the other hand, have a sickle appearance and are rigid and blunt, allowing them to get trapped in thin blood vessels. Patients will experience discomfort as a result of this, and low oxygen and exhaustion will result. In this research a Deep CNN model, to classy sickle cell disease and data augmentation technique such as flipping, zooming, height and width shift done to get much better accuracy, in this research Idb1 erythrocytes microscopic photographs of blood smears obtained from patients infected with sickle cell, and the dataset is divided into test and train for each classis which are circular, elongated and others. For the classification task five pre trained model are used which are VGG16, VVG19, ResNet50, ResNet101 and Inception V3. Proposed models’ efficiency is shown by the results of the work, which offers better accuracy of the classification.","PeriodicalId":264094,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Engineering and Management (ICIEM)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134044094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigation of Solar Passive concepts in building envelope for a reduction of energy usage","authors":"Jaspal Singh, R. K. Tomar, N. Kaushika, G. Nandan","doi":"10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445359","url":null,"abstract":"Efficient utilization of renewable energy by reducing the dependency on conventional energy sources has become the major concern currently in the field of engineering and scientific research in order to mitigate the environmental issues caused by the conventional sources. There are many researches happening worldwide for reducing building energy consumption by introducing passive concepts. The present work reviews such passive solar concepts and its integration in building envelope design to provide thermal, lighting and acoustic comfort for occupants residing in the building without the help of any conventional space heating and cooling techniques.","PeriodicalId":264094,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Engineering and Management (ICIEM)","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132847597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ashish Khuran, B. P. Lohani, Vimal Bibhu, Pradeep Kushwaha
{"title":"An AI Integrated Face Detection System for Biometric Attendance Management","authors":"Ashish Khuran, B. P. Lohani, Vimal Bibhu, Pradeep Kushwaha","doi":"10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445295","url":null,"abstract":"Fair attendance processing and management is a critical process to organizations and institution. The biometric system also results the false positive and false negative. People do not prefer biometric due to exposure of sensors imaging to the certain part of body. This paper discusses the efficient biometric attendance management through integrating Artificial Intelligence sub systems. The proposed system discusses an integrated technological framework to control and manage the attendance of employee and staff members. Face recognition system is approached with many of the algorithms but in this integrated approach of Artificial Intelligence and biometric systems with LBPH algorithm provides the precise output. This LBPH algorithm processes the pixels of a detected image and threshold value is determined with binary pattern. A regular database is created to manage and preserve the attendance to execute the future processing. This integrated technological system produces efficient results and also reduces the false negative and false positive response of the biometric attendance management system.","PeriodicalId":264094,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Engineering and Management (ICIEM)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134538915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shirin Hasan, Mir Mohammad Yousuf, Mubashir Farooq, Nishita Marwah, Syed Ahtisam Ashraf Andrabi, Hemant Kumar
{"title":"e-Vaccine: An Immunization App","authors":"Shirin Hasan, Mir Mohammad Yousuf, Mubashir Farooq, Nishita Marwah, Syed Ahtisam Ashraf Andrabi, Hemant Kumar","doi":"10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445386","url":null,"abstract":"Due to lack of adequate healthcare, India has high Infant Mortality rates. Making sure that children have access to proper healthcare and immunization against diseases that can be prevented by vaccines, is a huge challenge that is being faced by developing countries like ours. This highlights the importance and need of having a better, smarter system in place, to improve the situations. In this paper, we discuss an android application that was developed to address this concern. This application provides a system to provide information, store records and help parents schedule vaccination appointments for their children.","PeriodicalId":264094,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Engineering and Management (ICIEM)","volume":"37 8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116787652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DME: An Efficient Encryption Technique for Body Sensor Network in Healthcare Internet of Things (HIoT)","authors":"Chetan Pandey, Sachin Sharma, Priya Matta","doi":"10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445374","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445374","url":null,"abstract":"In order to secure the precious data and make a secure communication way between the user and their health assistance, the authors of this paper are going to suggest a novel encryption technique named Dynamic Matrix Encryption (DME). This method uses the concept of primary and secondary key concept where the primary key is actually a system-generated verifier and the secondary key will be provided by the medical assistance to whom we want to send our personal medical data or by the user who wants their personal report back. Here the authors explain the suggested encryption technique with a suitable example. In the suggested model every bit of data, including keys, will be in encrypted mode while traveling in the network.","PeriodicalId":264094,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Engineering and Management (ICIEM)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125752549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Parametric Binary Tree Labeling Based RDHEI Technique","authors":"Abhishek Jain, N. Kumar","doi":"10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445389","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445389","url":null,"abstract":"The current paper proposes a reversible data hiding technique in an encrypted image (RDHEI) using a parametric binary tree labeling (PBTL) scheme. The PBTL scheme provides a range of prediction errors to be utilized in data embedding. The binary tree is characterized by a tuple parameter, which is configured to provide the highest embedding rate. Yi et. al.’s technique introduces PBTL based RDHEI scheme, but it lacks high embedding capacity and high security. Further, it utilizes a causal predictor, which is not efficient in predicting embeddable errors. The proposed technique suggests a two-layer embedding strategy in encrypted image in which one of the pixel layers is exploited using the non-causal predictor and another pixel layer is exploited using the causal predictor. The advantages of both causal predictor and non-causal predictor are utilized in the proposed technique to increase embedding capacity than the conventional techniques. In addition to this, data security is also improved by employing a standard pixel-based encryption technique. Thus, in comparison to conventional techniques, the proposed technique maximizes the embedding rate and also ensures high data security.","PeriodicalId":264094,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Engineering and Management (ICIEM)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125215566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shaik Abdul Khadar, Niten Kumar Panda, S. Mohapatra, S. Sahu
{"title":"Design of Metasurface based Printed Monopole Antenna for Wideband Applications","authors":"Shaik Abdul Khadar, Niten Kumar Panda, S. Mohapatra, S. Sahu","doi":"10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445315","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445315","url":null,"abstract":"A printed monopole antenna was proposed to resonant at different frequencies to cover a wideband of applications. By introducing a stub with the partial ground, the monopole antenna resonated at 4.24GHz to 5.04 GHz with a bandwidth of 800MHz, and 6.34GHz to 8.24 GHz with a bandwidth of 1900MHz. When another asymmetric stub was introduced then resonant bands have been increased in the range 4.37GHz to 5.22GHz, 6.11 GHz to 7.80 GHz, 9.49GHz to 10.41GHz, and 12.11 GHz to 13.06 GHz with a return loss of nearly -20dB in all the bands. To improve the return loss, the ground plane was replaced by a metasurface planar structure, a good return loss with much wider bands from4.43 GHz to 7.22GHz, 6.14 GHz to 8.04 GHz, and 13.54 GHz to 16.64 GHz with bandwidth ranging from 900MHz to 4310MHz with maximum gain of 1.9dB where achieved, which makes monopole antenna to be operated at C, X and Ku band applications such as Satellite communication, Weather Radar System, Military Satellite Communication.","PeriodicalId":264094,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Engineering and Management (ICIEM)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125941058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mallikarjuna Gowda C P, A. Srivastava, Shubham Chakraborty, Anurag Ghosh, Harsh Raj
{"title":"Development of Information Technology Telecom Chatbot: An Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Approach","authors":"Mallikarjuna Gowda C P, A. Srivastava, Shubham Chakraborty, Anurag Ghosh, Harsh Raj","doi":"10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445354","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, educators can show case the technology of chatbots in various fields such as teaching and learning. Earlier the resources are almost negligible, in the field of education with the learning design integrated in it. But now with the advancement of technology, chatbot can fill the gap in the teaching landscape too. Using chatbot in the education domain is reassuring, since these bots can point out some of the logistics and diversified issues that a normal class might face. Besides this, with the further advancement of Artificial Intelligence, tech-giants like Apple, Google, and Amazon are providing platforms where building conversation is more focused rather than technicalities of computer programming i.e., to be more specific in natural language processing. In this paper, we have built a rule based chatbot on a platform named Discord, also showcased that how a chatbot can be integrated into other online platforms to counter the challenges faced in teaching. Q/A features are used to get in-depth knowledge about various preinstalled data in chatbot.","PeriodicalId":264094,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Engineering and Management (ICIEM)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130398421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Efficient Approach for Measuring Heart Pulse from Real Time Facial RGB Color Videos","authors":"P. Sai Kiran, Sujith Reddy Vangala, M. Rashid","doi":"10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445283","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEM51511.2021.9445283","url":null,"abstract":"The heart, the vital organ of the human body, needs to function with proper care, and therefore it is important to monitor. Detecting Heart Rate (HR) often requires costly equipment which is complex especially with sensors. Various methods are defined over the years to measure heart rate. One of them being a non-contact method of measuring heart rate using remote photoplethysmography (rPPG). This paper presents a working solution on the live video i.e., in real-time. A set of rectangles are established around the face for detection along with object detection, which is later used in the pipeline of color variations. The mean of the colors (RGB-red, green, blue) in the Region of Interest (ROI) selected on the face (forehead region). Thus, the signal is obtained from the heart rate frequency by the signal processing method. This paper discusses the reimplementation of one such approach that uses Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). Researchers can now refer to the reviewed and classified algorithms as a starting point to improve and increase the robustness of the experiment.","PeriodicalId":264094,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Engineering and Management (ICIEM)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127789993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}