Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie最新文献

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Communication in Medical Teams: a Literature Review 医疗团队中的沟通:文献综述
Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.32084/tkp.6863
Ewa Stychno, Kinga Kulczycka
{"title":"Communication in Medical Teams: a Literature Review","authors":"Ewa Stychno, Kinga Kulczycka","doi":"10.32084/tkp.6863","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32084/tkp.6863","url":null,"abstract":"Teamwork based on proper communication, social skills of interdisciplinary team members and proper division of roles has a direct impact on the quality of patient care. Incorrect interpretation of messages or delayed reaction to the received message cause significant problems in a teamwork. Nurses and doctors are two of the most important healthcare providers. They perform separate but complementary tasks in health care. An electronic literature search was conducted in the PubMed and ScienceDirect databases with the aim of analysing research on cooperation in healthcare teams, with a particular focus on the aspect of mutual communication between doctors and nurses. Empirical evidence may indicate that formal practices that strengthen communication and relationships among providers through participation in joint training have the potential to increase physicians’ awareness of teamwork and thereby support effective team behaviours. Of the studies reviewed, some were conducted using unvalidated survey instruments. Some examined the opinions of only one professional group, without comparing them with the opinions of other groups involved in the collaborative process. Consequently, the present findings are inadequate as a reliable foundation for scientific conclusions.","PeriodicalId":263789,"journal":{"name":"Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie","volume":"61 1‐2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139145894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Local Taxes in the Jurisprudence of Local Government Bodies 地方政府机构判例中的地方税
Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.32084/tkp.6841
Jadwiga Glumińska-Pawlic, Tomasz Gwóźdź
{"title":"Local Taxes in the Jurisprudence of Local Government Bodies","authors":"Jadwiga Glumińska-Pawlic, Tomasz Gwóźdź","doi":"10.32084/tkp.6841","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32084/tkp.6841","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the role of local taxes within the jurisdiction of the local government bodies. It first highlights the significance of local taxes and their two-fold expression of territorial and material sovereignty. The authors delve into the concept of local taxes, its legal definitions, and the scope of taxes that local government units have authority over. The paper discusses the functions of local taxes. Furthermore, it emphasizes the importance of proper income division between the state and local governments to ensure effective decentralization of administration and public finances. The article explores the entities responsible for administering local taxes and their roles in establishing tax liabilities, granting reliefs and collecting revenues. It outlines the decisions made by local authorities regarding taxes, distinguishing between declaratory and constitutive decisions based on how tax liabilities are incurred. It then delves into the impact of tax relief on local government budgets, discussing the criteria used to grant such relief and how it relates to the economic circumstances of taxpayers. The text also addresses relief measures introduced during the COVID-19 pandemic and their implications for local authorities. Lastly, the paper discusses the roles of local government bodies as creditors in enforcement proceedings, particularly in cases where tax liabilities need to be enforced. It outlines the conditions under which local authorities act as enforcement bodies.","PeriodicalId":263789,"journal":{"name":"Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie","volume":"74 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139146554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Statutory Regulation on Financial Management in the Self-Government of Attorneys-At-Law in Poland 波兰律师自治机构财务管理法定条例
Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.32084/tkp.5622
M. Kępa
{"title":"Statutory Regulation on Financial Management in the Self-Government of Attorneys-At-Law in Poland","authors":"M. Kępa","doi":"10.32084/tkp.5622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32084/tkp.5622","url":null,"abstract":"The self-government of attorneys-at-law is a self-government associating persons exercising a profession of public trust. The Constitution of the Republic of Poland provides for the permissibility of the establishment of such self-governments and at the same time assigns functions to them. These functions are performed by means of tasks defined by law, including those of a public nature, in the performance of which the self-government of attorneys-at-law is independent. The essence of any normatively defined self-government is independence, including financial independence. The legal regulations on the financial management of attorneys-at-law are not extensive, but at the same time they are diverse. These regulations refer to several levels of financial management of such a self-government and concern: the basic sources of financing their activities, the competence of the self-government bodies to adopt internally binding normative acts, the adoption of budgets of the self-government of attorneys-at-law and the competence of the self-government bodies to carry out financial management in the broad sense, including its control. Financial management is carried out by the self-government of attorneys-at-law on the basis of regulations contained in the Act on Legal Attorneys-at-Law, which are not complete. They are supplemented by intra-authority legal acts issued, on the basis of statutory authorisations, by the self-government bodies operating at the national level. Bodies at the nationwide level are empowered in this respect, which has a unifying value.","PeriodicalId":263789,"journal":{"name":"Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie","volume":"6 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139148135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Electronic Delivery on the Course of General Administrative Proceedings 电子送达对一般行政诉讼程序的影响
Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.32084/tkp.5589
Katarzyna Tomaszewska
{"title":"The Impact of Electronic Delivery on the Course of General Administrative Proceedings","authors":"Katarzyna Tomaszewska","doi":"10.32084/tkp.5589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32084/tkp.5589","url":null,"abstract":"The entry into force of the Act on electronic delivery of November 18, 2021 has exceeded the expectations of technology supporters. It has entailed several changes in the permissible methods of communication for participants in various legal procedures, with particular emphasis on electronic communication. The branch of law in which such changes have taken place is, inter alia, administrative proceedings. This includes regulations concerning the written form, formality, and submission of applications to public administrations. The purpose of this article is to ascertain the impact of electronic delivery regulations on contemporary administrative procedure by examining these regulations.","PeriodicalId":263789,"journal":{"name":"Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie","volume":"121 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139145826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Regulation of the Freedom of Religion in Czechoslovakia after 1989 as a Reaction to the Legal Practice of the Totalitarian Regime 1989 年后捷克斯洛伐克对宗教自由的管理作为对极权主义政权法律实践的反应
Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.32084/tkp.6205
Stanislav Přibyl
{"title":"Regulation of the Freedom of Religion in Czechoslovakia after 1989 as a Reaction to the Legal Practice of the Totalitarian Regime","authors":"Stanislav Přibyl","doi":"10.32084/tkp.6205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32084/tkp.6205","url":null,"abstract":"Following the political changes of 1989, Czechoslovakian believers were finally able to enjoy their long-awaited freedom. This article highlights how the legislative framework of the new democratic system responded directly to the specific areas where the rights of believers and religious institutions were suppressed by the previous totalitarian government, influenced by Marxist-Leninist atheism. Compared to other Eastern Bloc countries, Czechoslovakia is unique in its complete suppression of Catholic male religious orders. The Charter of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms [Listina základních práv a svobod], which guarantees the autonomy of churches and religious societies, explicitly provides for the right of churches to establish religious institutions. The first four sections of the text examine the precise legal and extrajudicial measures taken by the Communist regime to curtail churches, with ensuing sections exploring the constitutional guarantees and legislative basis for religious freedom in Czechoslovakia and, later, the independent Czech Republic. Legal regulation encompasses more than the individual rights of believers. It also pertains to church activities in a variety of public interest areas, their financial provision, and state recognition of new churches and religious societies.","PeriodicalId":263789,"journal":{"name":"Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie","volume":" 29","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139143886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Temporary Protection for Third-Country Nationals who Arrive to Poland from Territory of Ukraine as a Result of Russian Military Aggression 为因俄罗斯军事侵略从乌克兰领土抵达波兰的第三国国民提供临时保护
Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.32084/tkp.6809
Iryna Kozak-Balaniuk, W. Staszewski
{"title":"Temporary Protection for Third-Country Nationals who Arrive to Poland from Territory of Ukraine as a Result of Russian Military Aggression","authors":"Iryna Kozak-Balaniuk, W. Staszewski","doi":"10.32084/tkp.6809","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32084/tkp.6809","url":null,"abstract":"The onset of the new phase of Russian aggression against Ukraine, that started on 24 February 2022, has resulted in massive influx of third-country nationals to EU member states, with Poland seeing the greatest impact. This unprecedented wave of migration triggered the first-ever use of the EU’s temporary protection mechanism in recent history. Although the decision of the Council of the European Union has established categories of third-country nationals who qualified for temporary protection, the practice of Polish migration authorities demonstrate that there are still individuals who have fled from Ukrainian territory and require legal protection, yet are not qualified for temporary protection. These groups of third-country nationals must pursue other forms of protection, typically without success in obtaining it.","PeriodicalId":263789,"journal":{"name":"Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie","volume":"10 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139145334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Constitutional Right of Parents to Bring up Their Children in the Context of Attempts to Amend the Education Law 在试图修订教育法的背景下父母抚养子女的宪法权利
Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.32084/tkp.8028
Przemysław Czarnek
{"title":"The Constitutional Right of Parents to Bring up Their Children in the Context of Attempts to Amend the Education Law","authors":"Przemysław Czarnek","doi":"10.32084/tkp.8028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32084/tkp.8028","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, there has been a significant amount of public debate, particularly from conservative and right-wing circles, regarding the issue of external organizations, notably NGOs, conducting extracurricular activities in Polish schools. In some cities, parents decided to let their children take part in extracurricular activities without full knowledge and awareness of the content of these activities and the teaching aids applied to them. There were frequently justified suspicions of children and young people being demoralised during these classes, particularly in relation to gender ideology and the so-called “hard” sex education. The article examines three pieces of legislation regarding education: 1) the Education Law Amendment Act on the Government’s Initiative, 2) the Education Law Amendment Act on the Deputies’ Initiative, and 3) the Citizens’ Bill “Let’s Protect Children. Let’s support parents.”","PeriodicalId":263789,"journal":{"name":"Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139147073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Financing Resolution of Banks – a General Approach 融资解决银行问题--一般方法
Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.32084/tkp.6882
Ewa Kowalewska
{"title":"Financing Resolution of Banks – a General Approach","authors":"Ewa Kowalewska","doi":"10.32084/tkp.6882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32084/tkp.6882","url":null,"abstract":"Since the initiation of the first compulsory restructuring, resolution comes to the fore as the BGF’s primary responsibility. This intricate and long-term operation necessitates significant financial investment. Therefore, we emphasise that the goal of the research conducted for this study aims primarily to systematize legal measures that apply to financing resolution, with a particular focus on contributions paid to the BGF by obliged entities. Moreover, the aim of this research is to present the separate nature of this financial structure and its specific characteristics at the stage of building relevant funds. Due to the complexity of the presented subject matter, special focus is given to selected aspects of the adopted financing model. The discussion presented here refers only to resolution of banks. The primary research method applied in this study is an analysis of the currently applicable legislation. This study covers the legislation in force and relevant literature. The final section of the article presents a case study which showcases the BGF’s practical approach to addressing resolution processes (including those that have been concluded).","PeriodicalId":263789,"journal":{"name":"Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie","volume":" 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139143409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accreditation of Forensic Laboratories 法医实验室的认证
Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.32084/tkp.6355
Joanna Dzierżanowska
{"title":"Accreditation of Forensic Laboratories","authors":"Joanna Dzierżanowska","doi":"10.32084/tkp.6355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32084/tkp.6355","url":null,"abstract":"The modern trial requires that the results of forensic research are credible reliable, carried out according to standard procedures, and that the experts performing them have the highest competences. The guarantee of precision, reliability and trust in forensic expertise is rightly observed in the most important international standard for research, EN ISO/IEC 17025. The article presents specific requirements relating to the mandatory accreditation of forensic laboratories that conduct genetic and dactyloscopic tests. The role played by the European Network of Forensic Science Institutes in the area of accreditation is also discussed, with particular emphasis on the most recent ENFSI initiative related to the development of the document entitled “Vision of the European Forensic Science Area 2030”.","PeriodicalId":263789,"journal":{"name":"Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie","volume":" 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139144272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Three Seas University Network as a Vehicle For Macro-Regional Cooperation 三海大学网络作为宏观区域合作的载体
Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.32084/tkp.7425
Iwona Szewczak
{"title":"The Three Seas University Network as a Vehicle For Macro-Regional Cooperation","authors":"Iwona Szewczak","doi":"10.32084/tkp.7425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32084/tkp.7425","url":null,"abstract":"This article is concerned with the Three Seas University Network as a vehicle for the macro-regional development of the Three Seas Initiative area. Based on the existing body of research, the author identifies potential new administrative and legal solutions for advancing cooperation between the higher education and research sectors and local governments. To achieve the research aim, he explores the legal possibilities of enabling the macro-regional development of the Three Seas Initiative area. Following a legal analysis, the author concluded that a networking scheme in the form of the Three Seas University Network would be an effective legal vehicle for fostering the macro-regional development of the region concerned. The Network would intensify international cooperation not only in the fields of education or research, but also, and most importantly, in the sphere of regional development.","PeriodicalId":263789,"journal":{"name":"Teka Komisji Prawniczej PAN Oddział w Lublinie","volume":"225 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139145565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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