{"title":"Application for spatial ASK modulation in UHF RFID transmitter based on digital metamaterial","authors":"Zhen Sun, Junlin Zhan, Zhenguo Liu, Weibing Lu","doi":"10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499700","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499700","url":null,"abstract":"The incompatibility of the cost and performance is a restrictive factor for the further development of RFID. In this paper, combining the latest development of digital metamaterial and RFID technology, a UHF RFID transmitter with spatial ASK modulation is proposed to reduce the complexity and the cost of radio frequency communication system equipment. The 1-bit digital metamaterial units based on polarization-insensitive Jerusalem cross structure form the 10×10 coding matrix. The proposed UHF RFID transmitter based on digital metamaterial inno-vatively realizes the spatial ASK modulation from −60° to 60° in azimuth plane. Finally, a preliminary communication system is built to test the performance of transmitter. The test result shows that the modulation depth of the spatial UHF RFID transmitter are all above 75%. The transmitter based on spatial ASK modulation provide a potential ability to solve the problem of missing tags in RFID system.","PeriodicalId":260591,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128338404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Development of Contactless In-situ Diagnostic Sensor for Additive Manufacturing using Half Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide","authors":"Raja Usman Tariq, M. Ye, Yong-ning He","doi":"10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499547","url":null,"abstract":"The additive manufacturing (AM) method has gained much popularity compared to the standard production methods due to its convenience and cost-effective production; AM is also employed to fabricate passive microwave components. However, the existence of potential defects and inaccuracies has restrained its embrace in a broader application range. To date, various nondestructive procedures have been formulated, which were based on lasers, ultrasonic, and cameras, to test the quality of the fabricated component. This research discusses the development of microwave imaging techniques using half-mode substrate-integrated waveguide (HMSIW) to diagnose the presence of exposed and hidden defects in components produced using AM. The presented sensor has low-profile dimensions, making it to be utilized in-situ process monitoring and ex-situ quality testing in the realm of AM. Defects having a diameter higher than 2mm may be identified using the presented sensor.","PeriodicalId":260591,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125123428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design and Development of Planar Coil Structures for Small-Size WPTs","authors":"Dmitriy Kupreyev, Kassen Dautov, M. Hashmi","doi":"10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499410","url":null,"abstract":"A compact planar coil resonator-based wireless power transfer (WPT) system has been presented in this paper. The squared coil structure showed higher inductance and, hence, it was selected for the design of required resonators. The realized system has the small size of 40 × 40 mm2. The WPT was developed on Rogers RO3003 substrate. The operating frequency of the WPT is 433 MHz which corresponds to the practical industrial, scientific medical band. The practically realized WPT demonstrated the power transfer efficiency of 76% at the transmission distance of 22 mm.","PeriodicalId":260591,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS)","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130626869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of Doherty Power Amplifier Using Load-pull X-Parameters","authors":"Meilin Wu, Yan Qu, Jia Guo, Chao Yu, Jialin Cai","doi":"10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499577","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499577","url":null,"abstract":"The design of Doherty power amplifier (DPA) using load-pull X-parameter model is demonstrated in this paper. A 10 W GaN HEMT transistor is employed for the PA designing. As soon as the X-parameter model is extracted, its performance is validated. Compared with the circuit model provided by the device manufacture, the used X-parameters gives an excellent prediction. The region of the load Smith chart leads to optimal output power and drain efficiency (DE) can be accurately identified as critical to amplifier design. The input and output matching networks are designed using a Chebyshev low-pass architecture, and a step-im-pedance converter structure is used to design the output synthesis network. Finally, a DPA was designed and fabricated. The realized DPA achieves a saturation output power over 41 dBm in the frequency band of 1.4 GHz – 1.6 GHz, a saturation DE over 58%, and 6dB output power back-off (OBO) efficiency over 46%. The comparison between the measured results of the realized DPA and the used load-pull X-parameter model is also given, and it shows that the X-parameter model can be applied for DPA designing with high-fidelity.","PeriodicalId":260591,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS)","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123998718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Implementation and Design of Signal Pre-Processing System Based on Interference Source Detective Device","authors":"Xilong Lin, Dalong Xu, Wenwen Xu, Hao Wang","doi":"10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499435","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499435","url":null,"abstract":"Radio interference source detective technology plays an important role in aerospace, daily activities and mobile communication domains. In this paper, we introduce a signal preprocessing system based on interference source detective device, it has the ability to monitor and identify navigation interference signals. The whole system mainly uses FPGA chip, which has high flexibility and is also successfully used on actual hardware platforms.","PeriodicalId":260591,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121431422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Compact Slot Antenna with Extended Bandwidth Integrated on Metal Box for 2.4 GHz IoT Applications","authors":"Yizhen Xu, Sichao Wen, Yuandan Dong","doi":"10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499488","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499488","url":null,"abstract":"Two novel compact slot antennas for 2.4 GHz WLAN/Zigbee/Bluetooth applications have been proposed. The antennas are based on a metal hollow box, on which the slots are carved for radiation. These slots are meandered into compact shapes. To extend the bandwidth, each antenna has two slots, generating two resonant points that combine into a wide bandwidth. The prototypes are fabricated and tested, showing good radiation performance.","PeriodicalId":260591,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124510242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Portable 5.8 GHz Radar Sensor with an Integreted Common-Aperture Single Antenna for Noncontact Physiological Monitoring","authors":"Fei Tong, Yuchen Li, Changzhan Gu, J. Mao","doi":"10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499347","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a portable 5.8 GHz Doppler radar with an integrated common aperture single antenna is proposed for noncontact monitoring of physiological signals such as respiration and heartbeat. The conventional Doppler radar system usually employs two separate transmitting (Tx) and receiving (Rx) antennas for improved Tx/Rx isolation. However, it inevitably adds up to the size of the radar system. By leveraging the characteristics of the rat-race coupler, a common-aperture antenna was designed and integrated together with the radar transceiver on a single printed circuit board (PCB), which dramatically reduces the size of the entire radar system. The proposed antenna's Tx/Rx isolation at 5.8 GHz is measured to be higher than 35 dB. Compared with the conventional two separate antennas with similar isolation, the size of the proposed single antenna is reduced by 160% and the entire radar system is reduced in area by 80% with a size of only 10 cmˣ5 cm. Experiments were carried out in the office environment to wirelessly detect human vital signs. It was demonstrated that the proposed portable radar system integrated with a common-aperture single antenna can successfully capture the physiological signals of respiration and heartbeat.","PeriodicalId":260591,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS)","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125980024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design and Implementation of a High Gain Array Antenna for W-band Applications","authors":"Xueli Chen, H. Meng","doi":"10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499445","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499445","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a W-band high gain array antenna with the characteristics of wide bandwidth and high gain is designed and fabricated. The radiating array and the feeding network of the antenna are designed independently. The radiating array adopts the substrate integrate cavity backed microstrip patch, which has the characteristic of wide bandwidth. The feeding network adopts the metal waveguide power divider and has the characteristic of low insertion loss. The overall aperture size of the array antenna is only 42mmx42mm. The measured results exhibit that| S11| of this array can reach −10dB from 90.5 GHz to 98.2GHz, and the relative bandwidth is 8.3%. The measured gain is larger than 30dBi from 89.0GHz to 96.5GHz with the peak gain of 31.6dBi.","PeriodicalId":260591,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS)","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127925845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Modulation Recognition Algorithm of Communication Signals and Implementation Based on Digital Signal Processor","authors":"Fei Xing, Dalong Xu, Wenwen Xu, Hao Wang","doi":"10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499457","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499457","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the existing modulation recognition algorithms, this paper proposes a modulation recognition algorithm of communication signals based on decision tree theory by analyzing and extracting multiple signal characteristic parameters. This algorithm will find the best decision threshold by training the characteristic parameters of different signals. The research results show that the recognition accuracy of the algorithm can reach 93% when the signal noise ratio (SNR) is 10 dB, and it can recognize twelve modulation signals of CW, AM, FM, LSB, USB, 2FSK, 4FSK, BPSK, QPSK, 2ASK, 4ASK and 16QAM. The algorithm is processed in parallel on the TMS320C6678 platform to realize signal modulation identification in the frequency band of 1 to 3 GHz.","PeriodicalId":260591,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131497566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yaqin Li, Mingsheng Chen, Liang Zhang, Xianliang Wu
{"title":"A Miniaturized High Isolation 5G Band Coupler Based on LTCC","authors":"Yaqin Li, Mingsheng Chen, Liang Zhang, Xianliang Wu","doi":"10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499503","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a miniaturized 5G band 20dB coupler based on low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) materials, which makes full use of the characteristics of LTCC that can be stacked in multiple layers, and realizes the overall miniaturization, more compact structure, and the coupling Load the short-circuit branch of the isolation section to improve the isolation to 42 dB. The four ports are placed in a “cross” shape, which is convenient for later connection with filters and power splitters to achieve more application scenarios. This structure is between 4.4 GHz and 5 GHz to achieve the insertion loss of 0.13 dB. The complete structure size is 3.5 mm × 2.3 mm × 0.96 mm. It works in the sub6 frequency band of 5G, which will have a lot of room for mobile communication.","PeriodicalId":260591,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS)","volume":"193 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131748002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}