Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal最新文献_第5页

The Outcome of Biofeedback Muscle Re-Education after Brachial Plexus Reconstruction: a Case Series 臂丛神经重建术后生物反馈肌肉再教育的效果:一个病例系列

Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal Pub Date : 2020-02-28 DOI: 10.20473/SPMRJ.V2I1.2020.35-41

Lydia Arfianti, R. D. Haryadi

引用次数: 2

Association between Muscle Mass and Muscle Strength with Physical Performance in Elderly in Surabaya 泗水老年人肌肉质量和肌肉力量与体能表现的关系

Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal Pub Date : 2020-02-28 DOI: 10.20473/SPMRJ.V2I1.2020.24-34

Titin Kristiana, Novira Widajanti, Rwahita Satyawati

{"title":"Association between Muscle Mass and Muscle Strength with Physical Performance in Elderly in Surabaya","authors":"Titin Kristiana, Novira Widajanti, Rwahita Satyawati","doi":"10.20473/SPMRJ.V2I1.2020.24-34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/SPMRJ.V2I1.2020.24-34","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTBackground: Sarcopenia is a decrease in muscle mass and strength that mostly happens in the elderly. Sarcopenia is a problem that is often found in the elderly who are at risk of disability, hospitalization and death. This data on muscle mass and strength with physical performance is expected to support the theory of sarcopenia and as a reference in promoting and preventing sarcopenia in elderly.Aims: To analyze the association between muscle mass and strength (handgrip strength) with physical performance assessed using Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) in an elderly community.Methods: This study was a cross-sectional observational analytic study involving 203 sample of elderly (age >60 years old). The subjects were categorized as the strong and weak muscle mass and muscle strength, also the high, moderate and low physical performance. We used Bioimpedance Analysis (BIA) and hand dynamometer to measure muscle mass and muscle strength (handgrip strength). SPPB was used to assess physical performance.The association between muscle mass and strength with physical performance was displayed in bivariate analysis with chi square.Result: Of all 203 subjects, 57 were males and 146 were females. Chi square test showed association between muscle strength (handgrip strength) with physical performance (SPPB) (p=0.001), with a weak correlation (r=0.26) and no association between muscle mass and physical performance (SPPB) (p=0.517).Conclusion: There is a positive association between muscle strength with physical performance, with a weak correlation and no association between muscle mass and physical performance in the elderly community in Surabaya.","PeriodicalId":260387,"journal":{"name":"Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122871431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Effect of High Frequency Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) on Extensor Digitorum Communis Muscle Strength in Ischemic Stroke Patients 高频经颅磁刺激对缺血性脑卒中患者指共伸肌肌力的影响

Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal Pub Date : 2020-02-28 DOI: 10.20473/SPMRJ.V2I1.17014

Bastianus Alfian Juatmadja, Meisy Andriana, Rwahita Satyawati

{"title":"Effect of High Frequency Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) on Extensor Digitorum Communis Muscle Strength in Ischemic Stroke Patients","authors":"Bastianus Alfian Juatmadja, Meisy Andriana, Rwahita Satyawati","doi":"10.20473/SPMRJ.V2I1.17014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/SPMRJ.V2I1.17014","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Background: Stroke may disrupt a patient’s motor function, consequently affecting the quality of life. A stroke surviving brain has the ability to repair itself through neuroplasticity mechanism. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive device which can be used to stimulate the lesioned part of the brain in hope of triggering neuroplasticity.Aims: To find prove of the repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) effect on extensor digitorum communis muscle strength improvement in ischemic stroke patients.Methods: Subjects suitable with the inclusion criteria (N=18) were divided into two groups, control group and intervention group. The control group underwent conventional therapy exclusively every day for 5 days in a row, while the intervention group underwent rTMS therapy and conventional therapy every day for 5 days in a row. Extensor digitorum communis muscle strength was measured using surface electromyography (sEMG) before and after treatment.Result: Significant increase of sEMG numbers were found on control group (p=0,003) and intervention group (p=0,001). The increase from the intervention group was not different when compared to the control group (p=0,067).Conclusion: TMS can increase extensor digitorum communis muscle strength but with no difference with a conventional therapy.","PeriodicalId":260387,"journal":{"name":"Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125781787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

A Single Bout of Moderate Intensity Exercise Improves Concentration Level on Teenagers 单次中等强度运动提高青少年注意力水平

Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal Pub Date : 2020-02-28 DOI: 10.20473/SPMRJ.V2I1.2020.1-6

Maharani Ayuputeri Wijaya, Nuniek Nugraheni Sulistiawaty, Kristanti Wanito Wigati, L. Herawati

{"title":"A Single Bout of Moderate Intensity Exercise Improves Concentration Level on Teenagers","authors":"Maharani Ayuputeri Wijaya, Nuniek Nugraheni Sulistiawaty, Kristanti Wanito Wigati, L. Herawati","doi":"10.20473/SPMRJ.V2I1.2020.1-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/SPMRJ.V2I1.2020.1-6","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTBackground: Physical exercise has a lot of benefit for health. However, the effect of cognitive function such as concentration in teenagers has yet been known.Aims: The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of a single bout or acute moderate intensity physical exercise on the level of concentration in teenagers.Methods: The subjects of this study were 32 16-18 years old teenagers, divided into two groups, control (C) and exercise (E) groups. Each group consisted of 8 boys and 8 girls. The E group did a single bout of moderate exercise using ergocycle. Physical exercise duration was 15 minutes, preceded by 5 minutes of warming up and then followed by 5 minutes of cooling down exercise. The concentration level was measured using the response period to sound stimulation (in second), measured with reaction time machine pre- and post-treatment. Faster response showed better concentration level and vice versa. Data were analyzed using paired T test, Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test, independent T test, and Mann-Whitney test. The significance level was 5%.Result: There were significant differences of concentration level between pre- and post-exercise in E group (p= 0.004) and post-exercise concentration level between groups (p = 0.01). Exercise group had faster reaction time than C group (0.555±0.2 vs. 0.793±0.3, respectively).Conclusion: A single bout of moderate intensity exercise can improve the cognitive function showed by increased concentration level in teenagers. ","PeriodicalId":260387,"journal":{"name":"Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117201540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Correlation Between Quadriceps, Hamstring, Tibialis Anterior, and Gastrocnemius Muscle Activation, With Knee Flexion Angle In Basketball Athlete While Performing Double-Leg Landing Task 篮球运动员双腿着地时，股四头肌、腘绳肌、胫骨前肌和腓肠肌活动与膝关节屈曲角度的关系

Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal Pub Date : 2020-02-28 DOI: 10.20473/SPMRJ.V2I1.17051

D. A. Utami

{"title":"Correlation Between Quadriceps, Hamstring, Tibialis Anterior, and Gastrocnemius Muscle Activation, With Knee Flexion Angle In Basketball Athlete While Performing Double-Leg Landing Task","authors":"D. A. Utami","doi":"10.20473/SPMRJ.V2I1.17051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/SPMRJ.V2I1.17051","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTBackground: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury cause great disability for athlete. Recent focus of ACL injury management is on prevention by identifying the risk factors. Most of basketball injury mechanism is non-contact, related to landing process with small knee flexion angle. Muscle activation and its ratio, which control movement pattern in sagittal plane, are said to play a role in dynamic movement such as landing.Aims: The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation between muscles activation and their activation ratio of quadriceps, hamstring, tibialis anterior and gastrocnemius with knee flexion angle of basketball athlete while performing double-leg landing task.Material and methods: This study was an observational analytic, cross sectional study. Study subjects was basketball athletes age 16 – 25 years in Surabaya. Measurements of knee flexion angle done with digital measurements of reflective marker, and muscle activation was measured with sEMG while performing double-leg landing task.Result: There was no significant correlation between maximum knee flexion angle and muscle activation of quadriceps (p=0,562), hamstring (p=0,918), tibialis anterior (p=0,394) and gastrocnemius (p=0,419). There was also no significant correlation between maximum knee flexion angle and the muscle activation ratio of quadriceps-hamstring (p=0,347), quadriceps-tibialis (p=0,139), quadriceps-gastrocnemius (p=0,626), hamstring-tibialis anterior (p=0,365), hamstring-gastrocnemius (p=0,867), and tibialis anterior-gastrocnemius (p=0,109).Conclusions: There was no correlation between muscle activation and muscle activation ratio of quadriceps, hamstring, tibialis anterior and gastrocnemius with maximum knee flexion angle in basketball athlete while performing double-leg landing task.","PeriodicalId":260387,"journal":{"name":"Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal","volume":"323 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123168643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Drop foot Post Mitral Valve Replacement and Total correction of Tetralogy of Fallot: A Two Case Report 跌落足后二尖瓣置换术及法洛四联症的完全矫正2例报告

Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal Pub Date : 2019-12-24 DOI: 10.20473/spmrj.v1i2.2019.65-67

D. Poerwandari, Daisy F Lapasi, M. BayuAji

{"title":"Drop foot Post Mitral Valve Replacement and Total correction of Tetralogy of Fallot: A Two Case Report","authors":"D. Poerwandari, Daisy F Lapasi, M. BayuAji","doi":"10.20473/spmrj.v1i2.2019.65-67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/spmrj.v1i2.2019.65-67","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Peripheral nerve lesion after heart surgery was reported on brachial plexus, phrenic nerve, laryngeal recurrent nerve facial nerve, lumbosacral root and spinal cord. Incidence of peroneal communis nerve lesion after heart surgery was not much reported (0,19%). Diagnostic procedure of peripheral nerve lesion are including clinical sign and symptom, electrophysiology studies and MRI. Rehabilitation management of peripheral nerve lesion are not only management of pain and nerve stimulation, but also walking aid beside cardiac rehabilitation due to cardiac problem.Methods: Reporting two case of peripheral nerve lesion after heart surgery. First case is a female, 37 years old suffered from drop foot two days after mitral valve replacement with mechanic valve. She got pain management, electrical nerve stimulation and therapeutic exercise beside cardiac rehabilitation program. Second case is a female, 9 years old, after total correction of Tetralogy of Fallot, got drop foot at day two. She also got pain management, electrical nerve stimulation and therapeutic exercise beside cardiac rehabilitation.Results: First case result was the drop foot getting better after she entered phase two of cardiac rehabilitation. In the second case, the drop foot was relieved at phase two cardiac rehabilitation and back to normal condition after one year after surgery.Conclusion: In these two case of drop foot after heart surgery, the drop foot was relieved after pain and rehabilitation management beside cardiac rehabilitation.","PeriodicalId":260387,"journal":{"name":"Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123814369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Relationship Between Quadriceps Muscle Atrophy and Proprioception Function in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients 膝关节骨性关节炎患者股四头肌萎缩与本体感觉功能的关系

Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal Pub Date : 2019-12-24 DOI: 10.20473/spmrj.v1i2.2019.59-64

Ayuni Susanti, Rr. Indrayuni Lukitra Wardhani, I. P. A. Pawana

{"title":"The Relationship Between Quadriceps Muscle Atrophy and Proprioception Function in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients","authors":"Ayuni Susanti, Rr. Indrayuni Lukitra Wardhani, I. P. A. Pawana","doi":"10.20473/spmrj.v1i2.2019.59-64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/spmrj.v1i2.2019.59-64","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Osteoarthritis of the knee (OA) patients can experience impaired proprioceptive function which causes instability, balance disorder and limited activity. Further analysis is needed to detect changes that occur. There are two methods to evaluate the speed and angle of a particular motion as an analysis of the function of proprioception, Time to Detect Passive Movements (TTDPM) and Joint Position Sense (JPS).Aim: To analyze the relationship between quadriceps muscle atrophy with proprioception in knee osteoarthritis patients.Methods: The design of this research is cross sectional analysis done in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya, Indonesia. There were 25 knee OA patients (2 men and 23 women) with each subject had proprioception (JPS and TTDPM) function measured using isokinetics dynamometer on both sides of the knee.Results: This study shows the atrophic side had greater pain intensity and greater disturbance of proprioception. In addition, there were significant differences in JPS measurements at angle of 30⁰, and 60⁰ and TTDPM (p <0.05). No difference obtained at 45⁰ measurements angle.Conclusion: In this study, there was no association between quadriceps atrophy and function of proprioception in knee osteoarthritis patients. This was due to a number of confounding factors that cannot be controlled such as duration, difference in pain intensity, OA severity, physical activity before measurement, and fatigue which can affect proprioception function and bring misinterpretation on measurements.","PeriodicalId":260387,"journal":{"name":"Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal","volume":"12 32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134391202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Comparison of Acute Level of CK After Five Weeks Eccentric vs Concentric High Intensity Strength Exercise in Healthy Subject 健康受试者离心与同心高强度力量运动后5周急性期CK水平的比较

Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal Pub Date : 2019-12-24 DOI: 10.20473/spmrj.v1i2.2019.38-43

Hasni Hasni, Hening Laswati Putra, Nuniek Nugraheni

{"title":"Comparison of Acute Level of CK After Five Weeks Eccentric vs Concentric High Intensity Strength Exercise in Healthy Subject","authors":"Hasni Hasni, Hening Laswati Putra, Nuniek Nugraheni","doi":"10.20473/spmrj.v1i2.2019.38-43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/spmrj.v1i2.2019.38-43","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Musculoskeletal injuries both in sport and recreational activities, at each age level, can lead to immobilization. Injury and immobilization can lead to muscle strength decrease and deconditioning. These conditions can be addressed by provision of strength training therapy especially for people with low exercise tolerance such as the elderly and patients with chronic disease. Existing studies stated eccentric exercise can increase muscle strength with less energy expenditure compared to concentric exercise. However eccentric exercise can lead to muscle damage indicated with an acute CK level increase, and eccentric exercise has not been carried out regularly for post muscle injuries and deconditioned patients. The American College of Sport Medicine (ACSM) stated strength increase and muscle hypertrophy require high intensity load strengthening exercise with a minimum load of 70% 1 Maximum Repetition. The recommended load was given to the subjects in this research. Our pleriminary study intervention was well tolerated by healthy subjects.Aim: Comparing acute CK level alteration in high intensity eccentric and concentric muscle strengthening exercise on untrained healthy subjects.Methods: Randomized pre test and post test group design. Subjects of the study (n = 16) were untrained healthy males. CK level was evaluated by laboratory test.Results: Our study showed decline of acute CK level in both groups with p value 0.65 and 0.76, respectively. No significant differences found on both groups.Conclusion: The increase of acute CK level after five weeks of eccentric strengthening exercise is not higher than that in concentric strengthening exercise.","PeriodicalId":260387,"journal":{"name":"Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130657334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Does Treadmill Training Improve Balance Function of Healthy Untrained Young Adult Male? 跑步机训练能改善未训练的健康成年男性的平衡功能吗?

Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal Pub Date : 2019-12-24 DOI: 10.20473/spmrj.v1i2.2019.44-51

S. Theodora, D. Tinduh, Rr. Indrayuni Lukitra Wardhani

{"title":"Does Treadmill Training Improve Balance Function of Healthy Untrained Young Adult Male?","authors":"S. Theodora, D. Tinduh, Rr. Indrayuni Lukitra Wardhani","doi":"10.20473/spmrj.v1i2.2019.44-51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/spmrj.v1i2.2019.44-51","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Number of falls increase among elders and young adults prior to any cause. Occult balance disorder may become one of the morbidity factors that causes fall in young adults and eventually elders. One leg stance test reflects static balance function that might show occult balance disorder in healthy population. Closed eyes crossed arms one leg stance (CECAOLS) used to eliminate balance factors such as visual and arms sways that can elevate limit of stability (LOS). Treadmill used as a dynamic balance exercise with inclination and speed level as its’ component to challenge the balance function.Aim: to compare CECAOLS value in subjects with gradual increase of speed versus inclination in moderate intensity treadmill exercise.Methods: Nineteen healthy young adults male with sedentary lifestyle aged from 26 to 37 years old were recruited. Nine people in inclination group, ten people in speed group. Treadmill exercise with moderate intensity (70% maximal heart rate), exercise duration was 30 minutes (5 minutes warming up, 20 minutes core exercise, 5 minutes cooling down), 3 times/week, for 4 weeks. Measurement of CECAOLS value were done prior to first exercise and after completion of exercise in 4th week.Results: Significant increase of CECAOLS value at right leg inclination group with p=0.038. No significant increase of CECAOLS value in speed group (p>0.05).Conclusion: Moderate intensity treadmill exercise with gradual inclination increase 30 minutes duration, 3 times/week, for 4 week was proven to increase CECAOLS value in young adult healthy untrained male.","PeriodicalId":260387,"journal":{"name":"Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125613554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Moderate Intensity of Physical Exercise increased Β (Beta) Cell and Size of Langerhans Islets in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetes Mellitus Rats 中等强度体育锻炼增加链脲佐菌素诱导糖尿病大鼠朗格汉斯胰岛Β (Β)细胞和大小

Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal Pub Date : 2019-12-24 DOI: 10.20473/SPMRJ.V1I2.2019.52-58

Sarah M Nurdin, Nuniek Nugraheni, Mei Wulan

{"title":"Moderate Intensity of Physical Exercise increased Β (Beta) Cell and Size of Langerhans Islets in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetes Mellitus Rats","authors":"Sarah M Nurdin, Nuniek Nugraheni, Mei Wulan","doi":"10.20473/SPMRJ.V1I2.2019.52-58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/SPMRJ.V1I2.2019.52-58","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The death of β cells Langerhans islets in Diabetes Mellitus (DM) can cause loss of Langerhans islet function and worsen the progression of DM. Physical exercise plays a major part in DM treatment.Aim: to observe the effect of moderate intensity exercise to β (beta) cell numbers and Langerhans islets area size in Streptozotocin (STZ) induced diabetes in rats.Methods: Thirty adult male Wistar rats (Rattusnorvegicus) divided into 3, Group 1 as the control, Group 2 received 35 mg/kg streptozotocin induction treatment, Group 3 received 35 mg/kg streptozotocin induction and physical exercise, swimming, with moderate intensity 70% from the swimming maximal ability, 9% of body weight load, 4 times a week for 4 weeks. Datas collected were in the form of histopathology slide of pancreatic tissue after receiving treatment for 28 days.Results: There are significant differences of β-cell pancreas number between group K1 and K2 (p<0,001), group K2 and to K3 (p<0,001). No significant difference between group K1 and K3 (p=0,102). The Langerhans islets area sizes of pancreas tissue between group K1, K2, and K3 are significantly different (p<0,001).Conclusion: This study shows moderate-intensity physical exercise can increase the number of β cell and average area size of Langerhans islets. The effect of physical exercise depends on the intensity of exercise and the capacity of pancreatic function left of the diabetic.","PeriodicalId":260387,"journal":{"name":"Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129319041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1