International journal of phonosurgery and laryngology最新文献_第9页

An Elusive Submucosal Laryngeal Malignancy 难以捉摸的喉粘膜下恶性肿瘤

International journal of phonosurgery and laryngology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5005/JP-JOURNALS-10023-1088

Preethy Mary, Mathew Dominic, P. Murthy

引用次数: 1

Gore-Tex Medialization Thyroplasty in Patients with Unilateral Vocal Cord Paralysis: An Audit of 47 Cases Gore-Tex中间化甲状腺成形术治疗单侧声带麻痹47例

International journal of phonosurgery and laryngology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5005/JP-JOURNALS-10023-1003

S. Mohanty, M. Gopinath, M. Subramanian, Consultant

引用次数: 6

Near-total Laryngectomy: An Oncologically Safe Alternative 近全喉切除术:肿瘤学上安全的选择

International journal of phonosurgery and laryngology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5005/JP-JOURNALS-10023-1076

A. Dass, S. Singhal, N. Gupta, H. Verma, P. Murthy

引用次数: 0

Primary Histoplasmosis of Larynx Mimicking as Laryngeal Carcinoma 与喉癌相似的原发性喉部组织浆菌病

International journal of phonosurgery and laryngology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5005/JP-JOURNALS-10023-1099

S. Bist, Shivanjali Sandhirr, N. Shirazi, Vinish Agrawal, Bhartendu Bharti, P. Murthy

{"title":"Primary Histoplasmosis of Larynx Mimicking as Laryngeal Carcinoma","authors":"S. Bist, Shivanjali Sandhirr, N. Shirazi, Vinish Agrawal, Bhartendu Bharti, P. Murthy","doi":"10.5005/JP-JOURNALS-10023-1099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/JP-JOURNALS-10023-1099","url":null,"abstract":"Granulomatous diseases caused by infectious agents are being encounted more frequently nowadays. Infection by Histoplasma capsu latum is one such granulomatous disease. Isolated laryngeal histoplasmosis is a rare clinical entity. Because of its simulation with malignancy, it needs to be included in the diffe rential diagnosis of neoplasm, both benign and malignant. We report an extremely rare case of isolated histoplasmosis, presenting as a primary infection of the larynx with no other systemic involvement in a 57 years old immunocompetent male. He presented with progressive hoarseness of voice, difficulty in breathing and mild dysphagia. Indirect laryngoscopy revealed multiple exophytic nodular lesions in endolaryngeal structures. The patient then underwent direct laryngoscopy biopsy under general anesthesia and the histopathological examination of the biopsy revealed chronic granulomatous inflammation, caused by histoplasma which was confirmed by using special Gomori’s methanamine silver stain for fungi. Though it appeared like cancer clinically; biopsy confirmed the final diagnosis. The histopathologist must be informed about the possibility of histoplasmosis, because special dyes have to be used to confirm this diagnosis. The treatment is mainly medical with amphotericin B which remains the gold standard for treatment of this disease, although other drugs have also been used.","PeriodicalId":258448,"journal":{"name":"International journal of phonosurgery and laryngology","volume":"198 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132520611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Computerized Tomographic Assessment of Vocal Cord Palsy: Otolaryngologist’s Purview 声带麻痹的计算机断层扫描评估:耳鼻喉科医生的权限

International journal of phonosurgery and laryngology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10023-1123

A. Pandey, Sharad Gangrade, A. Malhotra, A. Varma, T. Maithani, P. Murthy

{"title":"Computerized Tomographic Assessment of Vocal Cord Palsy: Otolaryngologist’s Purview","authors":"A. Pandey, Sharad Gangrade, A. Malhotra, A. Varma, T. Maithani, P. Murthy","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10023-1123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10023-1123","url":null,"abstract":"Aims and objectives: Vocal cord palsy (VCP) can be definitely depicted on computed tomograpy (CT) scan by identifying key points at the level of true vocal cords and aryepiglottic folds. There are various VCP mimics and imaging shortcomings, and these can usually be circumvented by thoughtfully assessing the scan plan and level, and a diligent search for additional characteristics. Materials and methods: This retrospective study consisted of 10 cases of unilateral VCP, who all had been clinically diagnosed of VCP and further evaluated by CT. Preand postcontrast enhanced axial CT from skull base to aorto-pulmonary window were done and multiplanar three-dimensional reconstruction of images in coronal and sagittal planes along with volumerendered imaging was done. Results: Most consistent findings in VCP were thickening of ipsilateral aryepiglottic fold and medialization of ipsilateral aryepiglottic fold (100%), followed by dilation of ipsilateral pyriform sinus (90%) and dilatation of ipsilateral laryngeal ventricle (80%). Etiologic causes were ascertained in three cases: Thyroid malignancy, tuberculosis, and pyriform sinus malignancy. The last etiology was probably a VCP mimic. Conclusion: Radiologic evaluation is inarguably useful for determining the etiology of VCP, particularly for lesions within neck and thoracic cavity. Most crucial objective in assessing a case of VCP is to exclude the presence of a life-threatening primary lesion as the cause of VCP.","PeriodicalId":258448,"journal":{"name":"International journal of phonosurgery and laryngology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131268017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Laryngopharyngeal Reflux: Is It the Real Culprit in Patients with Laryngeal Complaints? 喉部反流:是喉部疾病患者的真正罪魁祸首吗?

International journal of phonosurgery and laryngology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5005/JP-JOURNALS-10023-1132

R. V. Shah, R. Vishwakarma, A. Roychoudhury

{"title":"Laryngopharyngeal Reflux: Is It the Real Culprit in Patients with Laryngeal Complaints?","authors":"R. V. Shah, R. Vishwakarma, A. Roychoudhury","doi":"10.5005/JP-JOURNALS-10023-1132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/JP-JOURNALS-10023-1132","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the role of laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) in patients with laryngeal complaints and study the correlation between reflux symptom index (RSI) and reflux finding score (RFS). Materials and methods: This is a study of 104 patients, who presented in the ear, nose, and throat outpatient department at the Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, India, from April 2015 to April 2016, with complaints like change of voice, chronic cough, foreign body sensation, throat clearing, difficulty swallowing, and regurgitation. All the patients were examined with 90° endoscope by a single examiner, and an RSI ≥13 was considered as indicative of reflux. Observation and discussion: The mean age of the 104 patients was 47.2 years. The male:female ratio was 1:1.8. The RSI ranged from 5 to 44, with a mean of 22.99 and standard deviation (SD) of 7.43. The RFS ranged from 4 to 22, with a mean of 11.04 and SD of 3.07. Both the parameters showed high correlation (correlation coefficient 0.98). Conclusion: The LPR plays an important contributory role in patients with laryngeal complaints. The RFS and RSI can be used as routine parameters in establishing the diagnosis of reflux.","PeriodicalId":258448,"journal":{"name":"International journal of phonosurgery and laryngology","volume":"18 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120840890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Plexiform Neurofibroma of the Larynx: A Challenging Management Dilemma 喉丛状神经纤维瘤:一个具有挑战性的管理困境

International journal of phonosurgery and laryngology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5005/JP-JOURNALS-10023-1063

N. Nerurkar, G. Kapre, P. Murthy

{"title":"Plexiform Neurofibroma of the Larynx: A Challenging Management Dilemma","authors":"N. Nerurkar, G. Kapre, P. Murthy","doi":"10.5005/JP-JOURNALS-10023-1063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/JP-JOURNALS-10023-1063","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Among the many causes responsible for stridor in the pediatric population, tumors of the larynx are relatively rare. Rarer still is the presence of endolaryngeal neurofibromas. Plexiform neurofibromas are associated with type I neurofibromatosis (NF1). Their typical characteristic is that they are diffuse tumors with indistinct margins, which makes complete resection a challenge and the chances of recurrences higher. Objective: To document our experience with endolaryngeal neurofibromas and to discuss the treatment options available for this rare condition. Methods: We present two cases of plexiform neurofibromas in pediatric patients. Both children presented with large supraglottic masses which interfered with breathing and swallowing. They also fulfilled the criteria for type I neurofibroma. Endolaryngeal approach with microdebrider and laser-assisted surgical excision was performed in both cases. Result: Following surgery, both patients had uneventful recovery and no subsequent breathing or swallowing difficulties. Conclusion: The dilemma in the management of endolaryngeal neurofibroma is the choice between endolaryngeal laser and aggressive external approach surgery. A short review of the limited existing literature shows that it is wiser to limit the surgery to as complete a resection as is possible endoscopically.","PeriodicalId":258448,"journal":{"name":"International journal of phonosurgery and laryngology","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130138330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Study of Correlation of Preoperative Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology with Histopathological Examination in Thyroid Swellings 甲状腺肿大术前细针穿刺细胞学检查与组织病理学检查的相关性研究

International journal of phonosurgery and laryngology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5005/JP-JOURNALS-10023-1135

Srija Bodepudi, Kassn Kalyan, R. Peddi, A. Roychoudhury

引用次数: 3

Elongated Styloid Process Revisited 细长茎突重现

International journal of phonosurgery and laryngology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5005/JP-JOURNALS-10023-1095

A. Acharya, P. Murthy

引用次数: 1

Estimation of Spectral Amplitude Measures in Healthy Aged Individuals 健康老年人谱幅测量的估计

International journal of phonosurgery and laryngology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5005/JP-JOURNALS-10023-1103

Dhanya Monnappa, R. Balasubramanium, P. Murthy

{"title":"Estimation of Spectral Amplitude Measures in Healthy Aged Individuals","authors":"Dhanya Monnappa, R. Balasubramanium, P. Murthy","doi":"10.5005/JP-JOURNALS-10023-1103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/JP-JOURNALS-10023-1103","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The anatomical and physiological changes in \u0000the phonatory system due to aging have a major impact on \u0000voice. Widely researched parameters of voice like fundamental \u0000frequency and the perturbation measures have strong \u0000correlation with age. However, these measures depend on the \u0000location of the exact pitch pulses and it may yield unreliable \u0000results in case of a severely aperiodic voice. Also, harmonic \u0000measures of voice in healthy aging are scanty in the literature. \u0000Aim: The present study focused on determining the changes in \u0000harmonic-related measures in healthy aging individuals using \u0000spectral amplitude measures. \u0000Materials and methods: The participants were classified into \u0000three groups as young, middle-aged, and elderly adults based \u0000on their age. All the participants were required to sustain three \u0000different types of vowels. Voice samples were analyzed using \u0000CSL software to obtain the spectral amplitude measures. \u0000Results: This showed that there was a decrease in spectral \u0000amplitude measures with aging. \u0000Discussion: Thus, suggesting that the harmonic structure of \u0000voice is not affected in healthy aged individuals. Vowel type and \u0000gender also influences the harmonic-related measures in the \u0000healthy aging population. \u0000Conclusion: The results of the present study could be used by \u0000the voice clinicians while assessing adults with voice disorders. \u0000It will also help the clinicians in delineating the age and gender \u0000differences in the vocal parameters.","PeriodicalId":258448,"journal":{"name":"International journal of phonosurgery and laryngology","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127711505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0