nian Journal of Health Education and Health Promotion最新文献

{"title":"The Effect of Positivism Training on Rumination, Body Image and Sexual Satisfaction in Women with Recurrent Pregnancy Loss","authors":"آزاده فلسفی, زهرا دشتبزرگی","doi":"10.30699/IJHEHP.7.2.202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30699/IJHEHP.7.2.202","url":null,"abstract":"Article Information DOI: 10.30699/ijhehp.7.2.202 Received: Accepted: Available Online: Corresponding Author: Article History: IJHEHP 2019; 7(2):202-210 Use your device to scan and read the article online Zahra DashtBozorgi Assistant Professor, Dept. of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities Sciences, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran Email: zahradb2000@yahoo.com How to cite this article: Iran J Health Educ Health Promot تملاس یاقترا و تشادهب شزومآ یشهوژپ یملع ۀمانلصف 202 Background and Objective: One of the major stressors for families, especially women, is a recurrent pregnancy loss that exposes them to many psychological problems. This research aimed to investigate the effectiveness of positivism training on rumination, body image and sexual satisfaction in women with recurrent pregnancy loss. Methods: This was a semi-experimental research with a pre-test and post-test design and an experimental and control group. Research population was women with recurrent pregnancy loss referring to Imam Khomeini (Rah) and Razi hospitals in Ahvaz city in spring of 2018. Sample research was 40 people that were selected by available sampling method and assigned into two equal groups. The experimental group was trained for 8 sessions of 90 minutes with positivism method and the control group didn’t receive any training. The groups completed the questionnaires of rumination, body image and sexual satisfaction in the pretest and post-test stages. Data was analyzed by multivariate analysis of covariance method using SPSS 19. Results: The findings showed that there was a significant difference between the experimental and control groups in terms of rumination, body image and sexual satisfaction. In the other words, positivism training led to a decrease in rumination and positive body image and sexual satisfaction in women with recurrent pregnancy loss (P<0/001). Conclusion: The results indicated the effect of positivism training in improving rumination, body image and sexual satisfaction in women with recurrent pregnancy loss. Therefore, counselors and therapists can use positivism training to intervention in the field of rumination, body image and sexual satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":256979,"journal":{"name":"nian Journal of Health Education and Health Promotion","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115697327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Weight Loss and Cognitive Emotion Regulation in Obese Individuals","authors":"آزاده یراقچی, فرهاد جمهری, محمدرضا صیرفی, آدیس کراسکیان موجمباری, غلامرضا محمدی فارسانی","doi":"10.30699/IJHEHP.7.2.192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30699/IJHEHP.7.2.192","url":null,"abstract":"Article Information DOI: 10.30699/ijhehp.7.2.192 Received: Accepted: Available Online: Corresponding Author: Article History: IJHEHP 2019; 7(2):192-201 Use your device to scan and read the article online Farhad Jomehri Assistant Professor, Dept. of Psychology, School of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Allameh Tabatabai University, Tehran, Iran Email: Farhadjomehri@yahoo.com How to cite this article: Iran J Health Educ Health Promot تملاس یاقترا و تشادهب شزومآ یشهوژپ یملع ۀمانلصف 192 Background and Objective: This study assessed the efficacy of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on weight loss and cognitive emotion regulation in obese people. Methods: To do this study, 29 obese people with BMI < 29.9 were selected by purposeful sampling at the beginning, who completed demographic questionnaire and emotional cognitive regulation questionnaire. The participants’ body mass index (BMI) was measured at the first meeting and at the end of the treatment. Participants were assigned into the intervention and the control groups. The intervention group participated in acceptance and commitment group therapy sessions for five months and at the end of the treatment sessions, they completed the questionnaires again. Statistical methods included Chi-square test, t-test for comparing two independent groups and analysis of covariance (P<0.01). Results: The findings showed that the acceptance and commitment therapy can reduce BMI; it also reduces negative strategies and increases the positive strategies of emotional cognitive regulation (P<0.01). Conclusion: The present study showed that the acceptance and commitment group therapy resulted in weight loss and improved emotion regulation in people with obesity. Therefore, it is recommended to use this therapeutic approach for obese individuals.","PeriodicalId":256979,"journal":{"name":"nian Journal of Health Education and Health Promotion","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115576565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The survey of Factors Related to Consumption of Omega-3 Supplements Based on the Constructs of Health Belief Model in the Elderly Alzheimer Prevention","authors":"زهرا جلیلی, رضا توکلی, سحر جلیلی","doi":"10.30699/IJHEHP.7.2.118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30699/IJHEHP.7.2.118","url":null,"abstract":"Article Information DOI: 10.30699/ijhehp.7.2.118 Received: Accepted: Available Online: Corresponding Author: Article History: IJHEHP 2019; 7(2):118-125 Use your device to scan and read the article online Zahra Jalili Asspciate Professor, Dept. of Health Education and Promotion, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran","PeriodicalId":256979,"journal":{"name":"nian Journal of Health Education and Health Promotion","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122934251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparison the Effectiveness of Positive Self-Talk Training and Self-Control Training Methods on Self-Efficacy Beliefs of High School Girl Students","authors":"اسماعیل سعدی پور, زهرا قلمی, حسن اسدزاده","doi":"10.30699/IJHEHP.7.2.172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30699/IJHEHP.7.2.172","url":null,"abstract":"Article Information DOI: 10.30699/ijhehp.7.2.172 Received: Accepted: Available Online: Corresponding Author: Article History: IJHEHP 2019; 7(2):172-181 Use your device to scan and read the article online Esmaeil Sa’dipour Associate Professor, Dept. of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Psychology & Educational Sciences, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran Email: ebiabangard@yahoo.com How to cite this article: Iran J Health Educ Health Promot تملاس یاقترا و تشادهب شزومآ یشهوژپ یملع ۀمانلصف 172 Background and Objective: The review of literature suggests self-talk and self-control as effective methods for improving mental health and achievement of goals. Considering the importance of improving the level of self-efficacy of students, this study aimed to compare the effectiveness of positive self-talk and self-control training on self-efficacy of 10th high school female students. Methods: The present study is a semi-experimental design with pre-test posttest design with experimental and control groups. The research population is female students who study in 10th grade of the empirical sciences of public schools in Tehran’s 2nd district in 2017-2018. The sample size was 60 students who were selected by simple random and simple cluster sampling method, and they were randomly assigned into three groups of 20 subjects, two experimental groups (one self-talk and one self-control training group) and one control group. Each of the experimental groups was trained for 10 weeks. To measure self-efficacy, the general self-efficacy questionnaire of Sherer et al. (1982) was used. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 21 and one-way covariance analysis. Results: The results indicated that positive self-talk and self-control training were effective on self-efficacy of students. Also, there is difference between effectiveness of these two methods on self-efficacy, and self-control training had greater effect on increasing self-efficacy (P<0/001). Conclusion: Regarding the effectiveness of positive self-talk and self-control training on general self-efficacy of students, it is desirable to conduct training courses on positive self-talk and emotional self-control in schools by counselors and therapists.","PeriodicalId":256979,"journal":{"name":"nian Journal of Health Education and Health Promotion","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124076948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Causal Model of Extramarital Affairs Based on Attachment Styles and Early Maladaptive Schemas: Mediating Role of Marital Intimacy and Love Styles","authors":"Ensieh Bakhtiari, S. Hosseini, M. Arefi, Karim Afsharinia","doi":"10.30699/IJHEHP.7.2.245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30699/IJHEHP.7.2.245","url":null,"abstract":"Article Information DOI: 10.30699/ijhehp.7.2.245 Received: Accepted: Available Online: Corresponding Author: Article History: IJHEHP 2019; 7(2):245-258 Use your device to scan and read the article online Saeideh Sadat Hosseini Assistant Professor,Dept. of Psychology , Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah Branch,Kermanshah, Iran Email: Saeedeh2h@yahoo.com How to cite this article: Iran J Health Educ Health Promot تملاس یاقترا و تشادهب شزومآ یشهوژپ یملع ۀمانلصف 245 Background and Objective: Extramarital Affairs, as a traumatic event, can endanger a couple’s marital life .This research has been designed and conducted in order to provide a predictive Causal model of the attitude of couples toward infidelity based on attachment styles and early maladaptive schemas, in addition to the mediating variable of marital intimacy, and love styles. Methods: Subjects include 650 married individuals (357 females and 293 males) living in Tehran in 2018 who were chosen using the convenience sampling method. Research data was gathered using Yung’s early maladaptive schemas questionnaires, attachment styles, love styles, marital intimacy and attitude toward infidelity. Data analysis was done using the path analysis method and the AMOS statistical software. Results: Based on the direct effect of anxiety attachment, emotional deprivation, abandonment, social isolation, failure and vulnerability schemas on Eros love style, and the direct effect of anxiety attachment style and social isolation schema on Storge’s love style, were significant (P≥0/05). Also, emotional deprivation, vulnerability, self-sacrifice, and Eros, Storge and Agape love-making styles had a direct effect on marital intimacy (P≥0/05) and the direct effect of anxiety attachment, Storge love style, enmeshment, vulnerability, self-sacrifice schemas, and intimacy on marital infidelity were significant (P≥0/05). Based on the values of comparative, absolute and relative indices, the tested model had a favorable fit. Conclusion: Since marriage and choosing a partner are among the most important decisions in life, the necessity of studying these predictive variables in premarital and family counseling to identify individuals exposed to risk must be emphasized upon.","PeriodicalId":256979,"journal":{"name":"nian Journal of Health Education and Health Promotion","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133970367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of Education Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior on Preventive Behaviors of Vaginitis in Health Ambassadors","authors":"Elaheh Mokarrami, Z. Jalili, H. T. Ghouchani, TechnologiesScience","doi":"10.30699/IJHEHP.7.2.211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30699/IJHEHP.7.2.211","url":null,"abstract":"Article Information DOI: 10.30699/ijhehp.7.2.211 Received: Accepted: Available Online: Corresponding Author: Article History: IJHEHP 2019; 7(2):211-219 Use your device to scan and read the article online Zahra Jalili Associate Professor, Dept. of Health Education & Health Promotion, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran","PeriodicalId":256979,"journal":{"name":"nian Journal of Health Education and Health Promotion","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125663370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Impact of Adverse Experiences in Childhood Relationships on the Mental Health of University Students","authors":"Seyed Said Pournaghash-Tehrani, Mohammadali Amini-Tehrani","doi":"10.30699/IJHEHP.7.2.231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30699/IJHEHP.7.2.231","url":null,"abstract":"Article Information DOI: 10.30699/ijhehp.7.2.231 Received: Accepted: Available Online: Corresponding Author: Article History: IJHEHP 2019; 7(2):231-244 Use your device to scan and read the article online Seyed Said PournaghashTehrani PostDoc, Psychopharmacology, Dept. of Psychology, School of Psychology and Education, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran","PeriodicalId":256979,"journal":{"name":"nian Journal of Health Education and Health Promotion","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115370934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effective Factors of Seat-Belt Use in front Seat Passenger on Urban Trips of Bushehr: Application of Protection Motivation Theory","authors":"ناهید سلطانی, رحیم طهماسبی, جو سحرحقیقت, آزیتا نوروزی","doi":"10.30699/IJHEHP.7.2.220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30699/IJHEHP.7.2.220","url":null,"abstract":"Article Information DOI: 10.30699/ijhehp.7.2.220 Received: Accepted: Available Online: Corresponding Author: Article History: IJHEHP 2019; 7(2):220-230 Use your device to scan and read the article online Azita Noroozi Associate Professor, Dept. of Health Education & Promotion, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran","PeriodicalId":256979,"journal":{"name":"nian Journal of Health Education and Health Promotion","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115837355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Stress Management Training (CBSM) on Reducing Stress Symptoms of Women with Multiple Sclerosis (MS)","authors":"Mahnaz Asadi Haghighat, K. Zahrakar, V. Farzad","doi":"10.30699/IJHEHP.7.2.182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30699/IJHEHP.7.2.182","url":null,"abstract":"Article Information DOI: 10.30699/ijhehp.7.2.182 Received: Accepted: Available Online: Corresponding Author: Article History: IJHEHP 2019; 7(2):182-191 Use your device to scan and read the article online Kianoush Zahrakar Associate Professor, Dept. of Counselling, Faculty of Psychology, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran Email: Drzahrakar@gmail.com How to cite this article: Iran J Health Educ Health Promot تملاس یاقترا و تشادهب شزومآ یشهوژپ یملع ۀمانلصف 182 Background and Objective: Multiple sclerosis is a chronic autoimmune disease affecting the central nervous system with unknown causes. Because of unpredictable nature, most patients have poor resilience. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Stress Management Training on increasing the resilience of women with Multiple Sclerosis. Methods: The design of this study was semi-experimental with pre-test, posttest and control group. The study population consisted of all female MS Patients who are member of Tehran MS Associations in 2017. The sample consisted of 30 cases, who were selected by volunteer sampling method and were placed by matching method in experimental and control groups. For collecting the data, Conner –Davidson Resilience scale designed in 2003 was used. The experimental group were trained by cognitive-behavioral stress management approach designed by Antoni, Ironson and Schneider in 2007. The control group received no intervention. The duration of the treatment sessions consisted of 8 sessions of 90 minutes, performed as a group once a week. Data were analyzed by repeated measurement analysis. Results: Based on the results of the repeated measurement Analysis test, there was significant difference between the pre-test scores with posttest and follow up scores (P<0.001). Conclusion: Trainings presented in form of stress management in cognitive-behavioral approach with improving the resilience components which contains control, commitment & challenge with problems, have significant positive effects on increasing the resiliency of women with MS, therefore it can be used as a useful intervention to increase health and resilience of women with MS by therapists & counselors.","PeriodicalId":256979,"journal":{"name":"nian Journal of Health Education and Health Promotion","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129078510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation of Health System Development Plan and Basic Education Transformation Plan Based on Health System Assumptions with Emphasis on Education","authors":"M. azimi","doi":"10.30699/ijhehp.7.2.154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30699/ijhehp.7.2.154","url":null,"abstract":"Article Information DOI: 10.30699/ijhehp.7.2.154 Received: Accepted: Available Online: Corresponding Author: Article History: IJHEHP 2019; 7(2):154-171 Use your device to scan and read the article online Mohammad Azimi Assistant Professor, Dept. of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran Email: mohammadazimi86@yahoo.com How to cite this article: Iran J Health Educ Health Promot تملاس یاقترا و تشادهب شزومآ یشهوژپ یملع ۀمانلصف 154 Background and Objective: Health education and health promotion are considered an important source for economic, social and individual development. It is the governments’ important role to consider it as a crusial matter and all human beings need training to achieve this worthwhile goal, namely health. Methods: This study was carried out using content analysis “Shannon Entropy”. In this method data processing is done with a new look and both quantitative and qualitative content analysis. Entropy is an index to measure the uncertainty, and probability distribution. The content of the responsive design (text layout and healthcare reform basic education development plan) and twelve main dimensions and 58 sub-components of health education and health promotion were examined. Results: Analizing the data of Shannon entropy analysis showed that the prevention of disease (32 cases) is the most frequent factor, and the least amount belonged to physical activity, mental health, prevention of high-risk behavior and disabilities with the frequency of 0. Studying the whole document of fundamental transformation, the component of the mental health (97 cases) is the most frequent, and the least frequent component was disability (0 cases). Conclusion: The results of the frequency of components have shown that the components of the health system do not have the normal distribution. Unfortunately, very little health education and health promotion are discussed in this document.","PeriodicalId":256979,"journal":{"name":"nian Journal of Health Education and Health Promotion","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127738084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}