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Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management最新文献

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Toward Interactive Visualizations for Explaining Machine Learning Models 用于解释机器学习模型的交互式可视化
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.59297/enji5258
Ashley Ramsey, Yonas Kassa, Akshay Kale, Robin Gandhi, Brian Ricks
{"title":"Toward Interactive Visualizations for Explaining Machine Learning Models","authors":"Ashley Ramsey, Yonas Kassa, Akshay Kale, Robin Gandhi, Brian Ricks","doi":"10.59297/enji5258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59297/enji5258","url":null,"abstract":"Researchers and end users generally demand more trust and transparency from Machine learning (ML) models due to the complexity of their learned rule spaces. The field of eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) seeks to rectify this problem by developing methods of explaining ML models and the attributes used in making inferences. In the area of structural health monitoring of bridges, machine learning can offer insight into the relation between a bridge’s conditions and its environment over time. In this paper, we describe three visualization techniques that explain decision tree (DT) ML models that identify which features of a bridge make it more likely to receive repairs. Each of these visualizations enable interpretation, exploration, and clarification of complex DT models. We outline the development of these visualizations, along with their validity by experts in AI and in bridge design and engineering. This work has inherent benefits in the field of XAI as a direction for future research and as a tool for interactive visual explanation of ML models.","PeriodicalId":254795,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134027473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Factors Affecting Public’s Engagement with Tweets by Authoritative Sources During Crisis 危机时期影响公众对权威来源推文参与的因素
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.59297/avhj5856
{"title":"Factors Affecting Public’s Engagement with Tweets by Authoritative Sources During Crisis","authors":"","doi":"10.59297/avhj5856","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59297/avhj5856","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":254795,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127628346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Devising Mitigation Strategies With Stakeholders Against Systemic Risks in a Pandemic 与利益相关者一起制定缓解战略，以应对大流行中的系统性风险
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.59297/alxr6340
{"title":"Devising Mitigation Strategies With Stakeholders Against Systemic Risks in a Pandemic","authors":"","doi":"10.59297/alxr6340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59297/alxr6340","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":254795,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132785737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Towards a Co-Created Emergency Management Collaboration Repository 实现共同创建的应急管理协作存储库
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.59297/tico1812
Kristine Steen-Tveit, Mikael Holmesland Snaprud, Jan Egil Heinecke, Nora Fure
{"title":"Towards a Co-Created Emergency Management Collaboration Repository","authors":"Kristine Steen-Tveit, Mikael Holmesland Snaprud, Jan Egil Heinecke, Nora Fure","doi":"10.59297/tico1812","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59297/tico1812","url":null,"abstract":"The need for information systems (ISs) to aid emergency management (EM) has been well established. Yet, despite the acknowledged benefits of ISs for EM, the support of ISs in the preparedness phase is weak. Complex EM operations require coordinated efforts across emergency organizations, which are facing enormous challenges related to the method of collaboration to cope with the impact. This paper presents an ongoing project initiated to develop an emergency management collaboration repository for a range of emergency responders, focusing on emergency cross-organizational collaboration, information sharing, exercises, and evaluations. A participatory design approach was applied for the system requirements elicitation and was carried out in two workshops with several EM stakeholders","PeriodicalId":254795,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130763393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Decision Support in Uncertain Contexts: Physics of Decision and Virtual Reality 不确定环境下的决策支持:决策物理与虚拟现实
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.59297/denr9785
{"title":"Decision Support in Uncertain Contexts: Physics of Decision and Virtual Reality","authors":"","doi":"10.59297/denr9785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59297/denr9785","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":254795,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129311247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Navigating Towards Safe and Secure Offshore Wind Farms: An Indicator Based Approach in the German North and Baltic Sea 走向安全可靠的海上风电场:德国北部和波罗的海的一种基于指标的方法
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.59297/bguv8192
{"title":"Navigating Towards Safe and Secure Offshore Wind Farms: An Indicator Based Approach in the German North and Baltic Sea","authors":"","doi":"10.59297/bguv8192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59297/bguv8192","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":254795,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127502342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Towards a Generic Metamodel for Urban Resilience Assessment 城市弹性评估的通用元模型
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.59297/upwr1542
{"title":"Towards a Generic Metamodel for Urban Resilience Assessment","authors":"","doi":"10.59297/upwr1542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59297/upwr1542","url":null,"abstract":"The proliferation of natural and artificial disasters in the last decades has made urban resilience enforcement a strategic goal of city governments worldwide and a hot research topic for academics and practitioners. Consequently, several urban resilience assessment and improvement frameworks have been proposed. Some frameworks have associated operational tools, but these systems are not interoperable with other frameworks' utilities, forcing cities to use different tools for evaluating various aspects of resilience. Since data must be converted manually from one tool to another, the conversion may be error-prone and tedious. In this paper, we report the steps toward defining an urban resilience metamodel that intends to be at the core of a multi-framework urban resilience management portal. Our goal is to provide city administrators with a single operational tool able to evaluate resilience according to different frameworks, thanks to the definition of semantic interoperability mechanisms between the frameworks and the metamodel.","PeriodicalId":254795,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128940709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Using Cybersecurity Testbeds to Evaluate (In)Secure Structural Health Monitoring Systems 使用网络安全试验台评估(In)安全结构健康监测系统
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.59297/cpxu9228
{"title":"Using Cybersecurity Testbeds to Evaluate (In)Secure Structural Health Monitoring Systems","authors":"","doi":"10.59297/cpxu9228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59297/cpxu9228","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":254795,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129235826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Examining the Influence of Social Media on Individual’s Protective Action taking During Covid-19 in China 研究社交媒体对中国Covid-19期间个人防护行动的影响
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.59297/hpvh6600
{"title":"Examining the Influence of Social Media on Individual’s Protective Action taking During Covid-19 in China","authors":"","doi":"10.59297/hpvh6600","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59297/hpvh6600","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":254795,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management","volume":"215 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121202838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Towards efficient Post-Blackout Emergency Communication based on Citizens’ Smartphone State of Charge 基于公民智能手机充电状态的高效停电后应急通信
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.59297/nftl3450
{"title":"Towards efficient Post-Blackout Emergency Communication based on Citizens’ Smartphone State of Charge","authors":"","doi":"10.59297/nftl3450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59297/nftl3450","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":254795,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management","volume":"140 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123770945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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