2017 IEEE International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration (IRI)最新文献

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Discovering Mobility Patterns of Instagram Users through Process Mining Techniques 通过流程挖掘技术发现Instagram用户的移动模式
C. Diamantini, Laura Genga, F. Marozzo, D. Potena, Paolo Trunfio
{"title":"Discovering Mobility Patterns of Instagram Users through Process Mining Techniques","authors":"C. Diamantini, Laura Genga, F. Marozzo, D. Potena, Paolo Trunfio","doi":"10.1109/IRI.2017.69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRI.2017.69","url":null,"abstract":"Every day a huge amount of data is generated by users of social media platforms, like Facebook, Twitter and so on. Analyzing data posted by people interested in a given topic or event allows inferring patterns and trends about people behaviors on a very large scale. These posts are often geotagged, this way enabling mobility pattern analysis. In this work, we investigate the use of Process Mining techniques to support the discovery and the analysis of mobility patterns of social media users. We discuss the results obtained analyzing posts of Instagram users who visited EXPO 2015, the Universal Exposition hosted in Milan, Italy, from May to October 2015.","PeriodicalId":254330,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration (IRI)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127697487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Comparison of Visual Datasets for Machine Learning 机器学习可视化数据集的比较
Kent W. Gauen, Ryan Dailey, John Laiman, Yuxiang Zi, Nirmal Asokan, Yung-Hsiang Lu, G. Thiruvathukal, M. Shyu, Shu‐Ching Chen
{"title":"Comparison of Visual Datasets for Machine Learning","authors":"Kent W. Gauen, Ryan Dailey, John Laiman, Yuxiang Zi, Nirmal Asokan, Yung-Hsiang Lu, G. Thiruvathukal, M. Shyu, Shu‐Ching Chen","doi":"10.1109/IRI.2017.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRI.2017.59","url":null,"abstract":"One of the greatest technological improvements in recent years is the rapid progress using machine learning for processing visual data. Among all factors that contribute to this development, datasets with labels play crucial roles. Several datasets are widely reused for investigating and analyzing different solutions in machine learning. Many systems, such as autonomous vehicles, rely on components using machine learning for recognizing objects. This paper compares different visual datasets and frameworks for machine learning. The comparison is both qualitative and quantitative and investigates object detection labels with respect to size, location, and contextual information. This paper also presents a new approach creating datasets using real-time, geo-tagged visual data, greatly improving the contextual information of the data. The data could be automatically labeled by cross-referencing information from other sources (such as weather).","PeriodicalId":254330,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration (IRI)","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115006267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 35
A Collaborative Robotic Cyber Physical System for Surgery Applications 用于外科手术应用的协作机器人网络物理系统
D. D’Auria, Fabio Persia
{"title":"A Collaborative Robotic Cyber Physical System for Surgery Applications","authors":"D. D’Auria, Fabio Persia","doi":"10.1109/IRI.2017.84","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRI.2017.84","url":null,"abstract":"Cyber Physical Systems (CPSs) are more and more often embedded within objects used by human beings in their daily lives. However, more and more frequent is also their application in the medical robotic context, and even in robotic surgery. In fact, robots often assist surgeons during the surgical procedures, allowing them to perform even major surgeries that are definitely less invasive than the traditional methods. Thus, in this paper we highlight the relevance of the application of these systems in the robotic surgery context, and present the design methodology for a collaborative robotic cyber physical system for surgery applications aimed at reducing the vulnerability of robotic surgery systems.","PeriodicalId":254330,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration (IRI)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123107051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Malware Collection and Analysis 恶意软件收集与分析
Ramkumar Paranthaman, B. Thuraisingham
{"title":"Malware Collection and Analysis","authors":"Ramkumar Paranthaman, B. Thuraisingham","doi":"10.1109/IRI.2017.92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRI.2017.92","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the various malware datasets that we have obtained permissions to host at the University of Arizona as part of a National Science Foundation funded project. It also describes some other malware datasets that we are in the process of obtaining permissions to host at the University of Arizona. We have also discussed some preliminary work we have carried out on malware analysis using big data platforms.","PeriodicalId":254330,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration (IRI)","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116377928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Modelling Multimedia Social Networks Using Semantically Labelled Graphs 使用语义标记图建模多媒体社会网络
E. G. Caldarola, A. M. Rinaldi
{"title":"Modelling Multimedia Social Networks Using Semantically Labelled Graphs","authors":"E. G. Caldarola, A. M. Rinaldi","doi":"10.1109/IRI.2017.70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRI.2017.70","url":null,"abstract":"We live in an increasingly connected and data-greedy world. In the last decade, informative contents over the Web have grown in volume, connectivity and heterogeneity to an extent never seen before. Well known examples of Online Multimedia Social Networks (OMSNs), such as Facebook or Twitter, demonstrate the humongous volume and complexity characterizing common scenarios of the contemporary Web. Recognizing that, today, means adopting intelligent information systems able to use data and links between data to gain insights and clues from such intricate and dense networks. To address this goal, these systems should have formal models able to extract efficiently the knowledge retained in the network, even when it is not so explicit. In this way, complex data can be managed and used to perform new tasks and implement innovative functionalities. This article describes the use of a semantically labelled and property-based graph model in order to represent the information coming from OMSNs by exploiting linguistic-semantic properties between terms and the available low-level multimedia descriptors. The multimedia features are automatically extracted using algorithms based on MPEG-7 descriptors and integrated with textual data from a general knowledge base.","PeriodicalId":254330,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration (IRI)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117083620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
A Scalable Spark-Based Fault Diagnosis Platform for Gearbox Fault Diagnosis in Wind Farms 风电场齿轮箱故障诊断的可扩展火花诊断平台
Maryam Bahojb Imani, M. Heydarzadeh, L. Khan, M. Nourani
{"title":"A Scalable Spark-Based Fault Diagnosis Platform for Gearbox Fault Diagnosis in Wind Farms","authors":"Maryam Bahojb Imani, M. Heydarzadeh, L. Khan, M. Nourani","doi":"10.1109/IRI.2017.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRI.2017.32","url":null,"abstract":"Gearbox faults in wind turbines are one of the most important reasons for the failure of these machines which lead to the longest downtime and maintenance cost. While much attention has been given to detect faults in these mechanical devices, real-time fault diagnosis for streaming vibration data from turbine gearboxes still remains an outstanding problem. Moreover, monitoring gearboxes in a wind farm with thousands of wind turbines requires massive computational power. In this paper, we propose a novel feature extraction algorithm to diagnose wind turbines fault using vibration signal. We also implemented the whole system on an Apache Spark, a distributed framework for processing stream data. Using spark clustering enables the fault diagnosis system to scale to large wind farms. The proposed algorithm has been tested by real-world wind turbine data under a different number of input sources, and an accuracy of 98.93% was obtained. Furthermore, a runtime analysis was done to evaluate the effect of parallelization using Spark stream processing.","PeriodicalId":254330,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration (IRI)","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129763915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Estimating the Prevalence of Religious Content in Intelligent Design Social Media 估计智能设计社交媒体中宗教内容的流行程度
George D. Montañez
{"title":"Estimating the Prevalence of Religious Content in Intelligent Design Social Media","authors":"George D. Montañez","doi":"10.1109/IRI.2017.90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRI.2017.90","url":null,"abstract":"Can machine learning prove useful in deciding sociological questions that are difficult for humans to judge impartially? We propose that it can, and even simple methods can be useful for evaluating evidence with reduced influence from human bias. Our case study is intelligent design (ID) social media, particularly the detection of religious content therein. Being a polarizing topic, critics of intelligent design claim that all intelligent design output consists of religious content, whereas defenders argue that ID is primarily motivated by scientific, not religious, concerns. To help determine where the truth lies, we use classifiers trained on the topically categorized 20 newsgroups dataset, applying the trained learners to automatically classify ID blog documents. As a control, we perform the same analysis on documents drawn from prominent mainstream evolutionary science blogs. Our classification results demonstrate a significant portion of religious and political content in the intelligent design dataset as judged by a non-human classifier, and a similarity in the proportion of documents assigned to religious and political categories in the evolutionary science blog dataset, likely indicating a dependence of discussion topics within the two communities.","PeriodicalId":254330,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration (IRI)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129797704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Estimating Outlier Score Probabilities 估计离群值概率
Richard A. Bauder, T. Khoshgoftaar
{"title":"Estimating Outlier Score Probabilities","authors":"Richard A. Bauder, T. Khoshgoftaar","doi":"10.1109/IRI.2017.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRI.2017.19","url":null,"abstract":"Outlier detection is a critical function across a diverse range of tasks and domains. There are numerous outlier detection methods, the majority of which produce scores to indicate an outlier versus inlier. An issue with these scores is that they can be difficult to interpret and do not allow for comparisons between different methods. One solution is to convert the outlier score to probabilities. These probability estimates can provide understandable and meaningful results for assessing outlying values. Moreover, the probabilities can be combined to produce an ensemble of outlier detection methods, further enhancing the detection of outliers. In this paper, we propose a unique approach leveraging probabilistic programming to fit the original outlier score distributions to a 3-parameter Lognormal distribution. We provide empirical evidence for the use of this distribution, compare the probability estimates with the outlier scores, discuss confidence in these estimates, evaluate detection performance via the probabilities, and provide an ensemble detection example. Our research indicates this approach reasonably models the original outlier scores, resulting in meaningful outlier probability estimates.","PeriodicalId":254330,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration (IRI)","volume":"164 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126220170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Model-Oriented Web Service Implementations Compared to Traditional Web Services 面向模型的Web服务实现与传统Web服务的比较
Thiago Gottardi, R. Braga
{"title":"Model-Oriented Web Service Implementations Compared to Traditional Web Services","authors":"Thiago Gottardi, R. Braga","doi":"10.1109/IRI.2017.50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRI.2017.50","url":null,"abstract":"Model-Oriented Web Services (MOWS) are a specific kind of Web Services (WS) that employ models for artifacts, including data transmission. They foster reuse due to its higher abstraction levels, and allow to visualize the data as models that represent a common language. However, it is important to study possible disadvantages when compared to traditional WS systems. Therefore, in this paper, we present a study on the impact of MOWS, including technological aspects, and providing comparisons of length of data transmission in a mathematical analysis for attesting its exact difference when comparing MOWS to similarly structured traditional WS. Results include a technical discussion and proof that the length difference has a constant increase when compared to a similarly structured traditional WS. We conclude that MOWS is not recommended to all applications. Still, the differences would be dimmed by compression algorithms and might be considered irrelevant for systems that normally deal with long messages.","PeriodicalId":254330,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration (IRI)","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130452076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
On the Synthesis of Guaranteed-Quality Plans for Robot Fleets in Logistics Scenarios via Optimization Modulo Theories 基于优化模理论的物流场景下机器人车队保证质量计划综合研究
Francesco Leofante, E. Ábrahám, T. Niemüller, G. Lakemeyer, A. Tacchella
{"title":"On the Synthesis of Guaranteed-Quality Plans for Robot Fleets in Logistics Scenarios via Optimization Modulo Theories","authors":"Francesco Leofante, E. Ábrahám, T. Niemüller, G. Lakemeyer, A. Tacchella","doi":"10.1109/IRI.2017.67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRI.2017.67","url":null,"abstract":"In manufacturing, the increasing involvement of autonomous robots in production processes poses new challenges on the production management. In this paper we report on the usage of Optimization Modulo Theories (OMT) to solve certain multi-robot scheduling problems in this area. Whereas currently existing methods are heuristic, our approach guarantees optimality for the computed solution. We do not only present our final method but also its chronological development, and draw some general observations for the development of OMT-based approaches.","PeriodicalId":254330,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration (IRI)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130970024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
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