Agrarian EconomicsPub Date : 2023-06-02DOI: 10.29235/1818-9806-2023-5-3-21
N. Bychkov, V. Metlitskiy, M. V. Neskrebina
{"title":"Improving the share circulation mechanism of business entities in the agroindustrial complex","authors":"N. Bychkov, V. Metlitskiy, M. V. Neskrebina","doi":"10.29235/1818-9806-2023-5-3-21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29235/1818-9806-2023-5-3-21","url":null,"abstract":"In the Republic of Belarus, the stock market can be attributed to the emerging markets, where its mechanisms and tools are being formed and refined, and the infrastructure is being improved. This is one of the ways to attract the most inexpensive investments in agroindustrial complex, which allows to accumulate available cash assets from individuals and legal entities, while the cost of funds raised by selling a security is in some cases lower than raising credit funds.The article reflects the features of the share circulation. It is systemic in nature and includes a methodology for calculating the increase in the size of the authorized capital of a joint-stock company, in cases of increasing the nominal value of shares at the expense of equity, as well as carrying out an additional issue of shares at the expense of shareholders, third parties (investors). The authors present an algorithm for debt restructuring by increasing the authorized capital of a joint-stock company within the amount of the resulting debt with the transfer of shares (shares in the authorized fund) to the creditor, the procedure for placing additionally issued shares. The article proposes mechanisms for recognizing shares as escheat and exercising the rights certified by shares.","PeriodicalId":253745,"journal":{"name":"Agrarian Economics","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125899789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Agrarian EconomicsPub Date : 2023-05-03DOI: 10.29235/1818-9806-2023-4-30-45
V. V. Tsvirkov
{"title":"Perspective directions of sustainable development of the fruit and vegetable subcomplex of the Republic of Belarus","authors":"V. V. Tsvirkov","doi":"10.29235/1818-9806-2023-4-30-45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29235/1818-9806-2023-4-30-45","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of increasing the efficiency of agricultural production and building up export potential is one of the priorities in the economic policy of our state, set out in the Program of Social and Economic Development of the Republic of Belarus for 2021–2025. In this regard, the development of proposals for increasing the efficiency of the country’s fruit and vegetable subcomplex is fully consistent with the goals and objectives of this document. The article offers scientific recommendations for improving the efficiency of the production of vegetables and fruit and berry products in the Republic of Belarus. ","PeriodicalId":253745,"journal":{"name":"Agrarian Economics","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125427800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Agrarian EconomicsPub Date : 2023-05-03DOI: 10.29235/1818-9806-2023-4-80-96
A. Kliukin
{"title":"Modern accounting in foreign countries and the Republic of Belarus: models, evaluation and automation","authors":"A. Kliukin","doi":"10.29235/1818-9806-2023-4-80-96","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29235/1818-9806-2023-4-80-96","url":null,"abstract":"Accounting models are considered and classified. The level of development of accounting systems of foreign countries is revealed. The degree of complexity of national accounting and taxation systems is reflected, the main evaluation criteria are determined.It has been determined that the main direction of improving accounting is a complete transition to an automated type of accounting, which will improve the level and quality of decisions made.","PeriodicalId":253745,"journal":{"name":"Agrarian Economics","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130903761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Agrarian EconomicsPub Date : 2023-05-03DOI: 10.29235/1818-9806-2023-4-66-79
Игорь Оганезов, Наталья Королевич, Александр Буга, I. Oganezov, N. Korolevich, Alexander Buga
{"title":"Evaluation of the effectiveness of the functioning of the sugar beet food subcomplex of the Grodno region","authors":"Игорь Оганезов, Наталья Королевич, Александр Буга, I. Oganezov, N. Korolevich, Alexander Buga","doi":"10.29235/1818-9806-2023-4-66-79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29235/1818-9806-2023-4-66-79","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides information on the current state of the sugar beet food subcomplex in Belarus and, in particular, in the Grodno region. The necessity of introducing the main effective innovative projects in the conditions of our country is substantiated, which can help increase the profitability of the work of the main sugar beet farms in the Grodno region. ","PeriodicalId":253745,"journal":{"name":"Agrarian Economics","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127462211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Agrarian EconomicsPub Date : 2023-05-03DOI: 10.29235/1818-9806-2023-4-46-65
Ярослав Бречко, Наталья Чеплянская, Yaroslav Brechko, N. Cheplyanskaya
{"title":"Assessment of economic condition, territorial differentiation and concentration in the cultivation of rapeseeds in the Republic of Belarus","authors":"Ярослав Бречко, Наталья Чеплянская, Yaroslav Brechko, N. Cheplyanskaya","doi":"10.29235/1818-9806-2023-4-46-65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29235/1818-9806-2023-4-46-65","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers the current condition and development trends of the rapeseed subcomplex of the Republic of Belarus. By providing a systemic assessment of key production and economic indicators, the fundamental organizational, economic and technological factors that affect the efficiency of rapeseed cultivation are identified, the thresholds for break-even, simple and expanded reproduction are determined. A comprehensive analysis of the cultivation and sale of rapeseeds in the regional context made it possible to substantiate the zones of its most effective cultivation. ","PeriodicalId":253745,"journal":{"name":"Agrarian Economics","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129977928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Agrarian EconomicsPub Date : 2023-05-03DOI: 10.29235/1818-9806-2023-4-23-29
форм собственности, Alexey Hodenkov, Tatyana Sheronkina
{"title":"The mechanism of financial recovery of insolvent agricultural organizations by attracting investments of various forms of ownership","authors":"форм собственности, Alexey Hodenkov, Tatyana Sheronkina","doi":"10.29235/1818-9806-2023-4-23-29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29235/1818-9806-2023-4-23-29","url":null,"abstract":"The government annually considers and takes certain measures to improve the mechanism of reforming unprofitable, insolvent agricultural organizations in order to improve their financial recovery and increase production efficiency. The result of this work is the reduction of unprofitable agricultural organizations in the whole country. At the same time, their share in the total number of enterprises engaged in agriculture, forestry and fisheries still has a double-digit value, so the issues of financial recovery of Belarusian agricultural organizations do not cease to be relevant. The article presents the characteristics of the agroindustrial complex of the Republic of Belarus, considers the mechanism of joining insolvent agricultural organizations, depending on their organizational and legal form, as well as on the organizational and legal form of the investor.","PeriodicalId":253745,"journal":{"name":"Agrarian Economics","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124404234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Agrarian EconomicsPub Date : 2023-05-03DOI: 10.29235/1818-9806-2023-4-3-22
A. Sharenko, V. Metlitskiy
{"title":"Improving financial diagnostics of the emergence and development of crisis situations in agricultural organizations","authors":"A. Sharenko, V. Metlitskiy","doi":"10.29235/1818-9806-2023-4-3-22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29235/1818-9806-2023-4-3-22","url":null,"abstract":"The study of the crisis situations features in agricultural organizations is a crucial task, the solution of which will allow further understanding of the essence of crisis phenomena in agroindustrial complex and develop effective measures to overcome crises in agricultural organizations.Based on the systematization and refinement of the theoretical and methodological foundations and the identified practical trends and patterns on the issues under study, the authors develop a system for assessing the financial condition of agricultural organizations to determine the likelihood of a crisis situation, including the use of multifactorial indicator models of the financial status and performance of an agricultural organization.","PeriodicalId":253745,"journal":{"name":"Agrarian Economics","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122415038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Agrarian EconomicsPub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.29235/1818-9806-2023-3-23-37
S. Mitskevich
{"title":"Promising directions for the development of an export-oriented system of marketing promotion of agrifood products based on an integrated approach","authors":"S. Mitskevich","doi":"10.29235/1818-9806-2023-3-23-37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29235/1818-9806-2023-3-23-37","url":null,"abstract":"Methodological approaches to the organization of an export-oriented marketing system for the promotion of agricultural products and food were presented in this article; features of the development and implementation of a communication policy based on a unified annual work program to support the export promotion of agrifood products was considered; an integrated information and consulting system to support export promotion, as a tool for ensuring the interaction of participants in the agrifood market in the implementation of export activities, was proposed.","PeriodicalId":253745,"journal":{"name":"Agrarian Economics","volume":"137 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121750454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Agrarian EconomicsPub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.29235/1818-9806-2023-3-83-96
T. Tsetsiarynets
{"title":"Motivation as a instrument of ruralization of human capital","authors":"T. Tsetsiarynets","doi":"10.29235/1818-9806-2023-3-83-96","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29235/1818-9806-2023-3-83-96","url":null,"abstract":"Theoretical and practical studies confirm the priority of motivational tools for increasing the labor and creative activity of the personnel of agricultural organizations. The results indicate a very high importance of non-material incentives of the peripheral movement of human capital. Together with the structure of territorial distribution of rural population, regional differentiation of its employment, the potential of agrarian production it can be argued that modern motivational approaches to the movement of labor resources in rural areas and their accumulation should be based on the concept of human capital ruralization.A characteristic feature of this process is the orientation on the 3-vector model of sustainable development of rural areas, which is based on the unity of economic, social and environmental components. This approach is more capacious and is based on the formation of objective prerequisites for infrastructural and production-technological growth of agrarian regions and, on this basis, the intensification of population inflow into them. An additional advantage of promoting the motivational mechanism in line with the concept of human capital ruralization is a close relationship with the long-term goals of transforming the national economy, set out in the National strategy for sustainable development of the Republic of Belarus until 2035.","PeriodicalId":253745,"journal":{"name":"Agrarian Economics","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129463551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Agrarian EconomicsPub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.29235/1818-9806-2023-3-54-61
I. Tretyakova
{"title":"Analysis of depreciation charges as own source of investments of agrarian economic entities of Belarus","authors":"I. Tretyakova","doi":"10.29235/1818-9806-2023-3-54-61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29235/1818-9806-2023-3-54-61","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers features of the movement of depreciation charges as an own source of investment regarding the specificity of the reproduction process in agriculture. It reveals and systematizes main advantages of depreciation charges as a source of formation of investments taking into account their specificity relative to other sources. Calculations have been made to determine the reserve increase in the amount of depreciation charges in agricultural organizations of Belarus when applying accelera- ted depreciation.","PeriodicalId":253745,"journal":{"name":"Agrarian Economics","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115403682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}