Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences最新文献_第2页

Characteristics of Communities Affected by Covid-19 on Archaeological Sites and Cultural Heritage Sites in Kalijambe, Sragen, Central Java in 2020 2020年中爪哇省斯拉根市卡利詹贝考古遗址和文化遗产地受Covid-19影响的社区特征

Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-05 DOI: 10.53017/ujas.79

K. Priyono, Ongky Fernanda

{"title":"Characteristics of Communities Affected by Covid-19 on Archaeological Sites and Cultural Heritage Sites in Kalijambe, Sragen, Central Java in 2020","authors":"K. Priyono, Ongky Fernanda","doi":"10.53017/ujas.79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53017/ujas.79","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the characteristics of the community affected by the Covid-19 Pandemic Outbreak on Archaeological Sites and Cultural Heritage Sites in KalijambE District, Sragen Regency, Central Java. The survey method was used in this study, with structured interviews with 78 respondents and 14 businessmen and traders in the tourism object. Determination of respondents using the Convenience Sampling method provided that the business owner is 1,000 m away from the museum with a circular pattern. The results of this study found that the socio-economic characteristics of the people affected by the Covid-19 pandemic experienced a decline in people's income with an average income of 3 million. The education level of the community around the museum is the highest in SMA and SMP. The number of family dependents is 1-3 people and the number of dependents of school age children is 1-2 people in one family head. The domination of the age group of the community around the museum is 25 - 45 years, the community is classified as productive. Factors that influence the development of the museum, namely, the economic factor of the community feels an increase in income with the existence of the museum. The social factor of the opening of wide employment opportunities makes the unemployment rate decrease so that the people around the museum live an easy life, fulfill their needs and reduce the level of employment.","PeriodicalId":252002,"journal":{"name":"Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126140323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Design and Implementation of Sterilization Chamber with Ozone and UV-C Light to Break the Transmission of Covid-19 臭氧+ UV-C光杀菌室阻断新冠病毒传播的设计与实现

Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-24 DOI: 10.53017/UJAS.55

M. L. Rochman, Lilik Budiyarto, Muhammad Iqbal Al-Fikri, Khoirul Fa’i, Prasasti Bayu Aji Pramono, Riyan Tri Aditya Pamungkas, Baginda Pangidoan Tanjung, Refaldy Pristiwantoro, Widha Bagus Fahriansyah, Agung Setyo Pambudi, Ahmad Irfan, Riyan Adhy Pratama, Lalank Samudra Mukti Hidayat, Setyo Widiantoro, Darmawan Rois, Muhammad Mauludin Kharim, Wahyu Danu Romadlon, Dwi Restianto, M. Setiyo, Budi Waluyo, B. Purnomo, S. Munahar, N. Widodo, S. Saifuddin

{"title":"Design and Implementation of Sterilization Chamber with Ozone and UV-C Light to Break the Transmission of Covid-19","authors":"M. L. Rochman, Lilik Budiyarto, Muhammad Iqbal Al-Fikri, Khoirul Fa’i, Prasasti Bayu Aji Pramono, Riyan Tri Aditya Pamungkas, Baginda Pangidoan Tanjung, Refaldy Pristiwantoro, Widha Bagus Fahriansyah, Agung Setyo Pambudi, Ahmad Irfan, Riyan Adhy Pratama, Lalank Samudra Mukti Hidayat, Setyo Widiantoro, Darmawan Rois, Muhammad Mauludin Kharim, Wahyu Danu Romadlon, Dwi Restianto, M. Setiyo, Budi Waluyo, B. Purnomo, S. Munahar, N. Widodo, S. Saifuddin","doi":"10.53017/UJAS.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53017/UJAS.55","url":null,"abstract":"The emergence of Corona Virus Disease 19 (Covid-19) required a new method to control its spread. During this time, controlling COVID-19 was carried out by implementation of a sterilization chamber using a liquid-based disinfectant. However, the use of liquid-based disinfectants has been evaluated to be less effective because it allows disrupting the respiratory tract. Therefore, this work presents a negative pressure sterilization chamber using Ozone and UV-C lamp. Ozone has been recommended by the Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) as a substitute for liquid-based disinfectants. In addition, to maximize performance, the chambers are added with UV-C lamps. The negative pressure sterilization chamber with Ozone and ultraviolet lamps was successfully created with the main parts of the cubicle chamber, an Ozone generator, at least one ultraviolet lamp, exhaust fan, switch, and a timer. The negative pressure sterilization chamber with Ozone and ultraviolet lamps according to this work, where the Ozone supply from the Ozone generator is made automatically to the door opening and closing. The duration of the Ozone supply was regulated by a timer. Then, the ultraviolet lamp can be activated together with Ozone or independently. With the implementation of this sterilization chamber, the spread of the Covid-19 virus is expected to be suppressed in a safer way than using liquid-based disinfectants.","PeriodicalId":252002,"journal":{"name":"Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133773087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Baking Soda and Peroxide Formulation as Dental Whitening Gel 小苏打和过氧化氢配方作为牙齿美白凝胶

Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-18 DOI: 10.53017/UJAS.56

Herma Fanani Agusta, Alfian Syarifuddin, F. Yuliastuti, Misya Putri Kurnia Pradani

引用次数: 0

Resiko Hepatotoksik Populasi Indonesia Akibat Polimorfisme Enzim NAT2 dan CYP2E1 dalam Metabolisme Isoniazid

Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.53017/ujas.11

Setiyo Budi Santoso, Puji Umi Chabibah, Prasojo Pribadi

{"title":"Resiko Hepatotoksik Populasi Indonesia Akibat Polimorfisme Enzim NAT2 dan CYP2E1 dalam Metabolisme Isoniazid","authors":"Setiyo Budi Santoso, Puji Umi Chabibah, Prasojo Pribadi","doi":"10.53017/ujas.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53017/ujas.11","url":null,"abstract":"Artikel ini menyajikan data profil resiko kejadian hepatotoksik akibat polimorfisme NAT2 dan CYP2E1 dalam metabolisme isoniazid pada populasi Indonesia di antara berbagai populasi sejumlah negara. Penelitian berlangsung melalui telaah pustaka yang diperoleh dari google schoolar. Pencarian pustaka menggunakan tiga varian kata kunci; (1) “pharmacogenomic dan tuberculosis dan INH dan NAT2 dan CYP2E1 dan polymorphism”, (2) “isoniazid dan hepatotoxicity dan polymorphism dan N-acetyltransferase”, (3) “isoniazid dan hepatotoxicity dan polymorphism dan CYP2E1”. Analisis resiko hepatotoksik berdasarkan nilai odd ratio (confidence interval) menggunakan software Stata MP edisi 14. Telaah resiko hepatotoksik berdasarkan ragam kecepatan asetilasi NAT2 melibatkan 2.140 populasi dari 8 negara, sedangkan telaah resiko berdasarkan ragam alel CYP2E1 melibatkan 1.530 populasi dari 5 negara. Hasil telaah pustaka menunjukkan bahwa resiko hepatotoksik akibat induksi isoniazid pada populasi Indonesia yang memiliki enzim NAT2 asetilator lambat dan orang dengan CYP2E1*c1/c2, tiga kali lebih tinggi dari populasi lain di berbagai negara. Potensi resiko akan meningkat pada orang yang memiliki kombinasi NAT2 asetilator lambat dan CYP2E1*c1/c2.","PeriodicalId":252002,"journal":{"name":"Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126226965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Penyakit Degeneratif Kronik pada Lansia di Puskesmas Jogonalan I 营养状况与慢性退行性疾病的关系

Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.53017/ujas.52

Istianna Nurhidayati, Marwanti Marwanti, Susminingsih Susminingsih, S. Sutaryono

{"title":"Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Penyakit Degeneratif Kronik pada Lansia di Puskesmas Jogonalan I","authors":"Istianna Nurhidayati, Marwanti Marwanti, Susminingsih Susminingsih, S. Sutaryono","doi":"10.53017/ujas.52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53017/ujas.52","url":null,"abstract":"Menua merupakan suatu proses natural, penuaan akan terjadi pada semua sistem tubuh manusia dan tidak semua sistem akan mengalami kemunduran pada waktu yang sama. Meskipun proses menjadi tua merupakann gambaran yang univeral, namun tidak seorang pun mengetahui dengan pasti penyebab penuaan atau mengapa manusia menjadi tua pada usia yang berbeda – beda. Kondisi ini ditandai dengan terjadinya banyak penurunan baik secara fisik, maupun psikis. Terjadinya penurunan ini akan membuat lansia melakukan koping terhadap penurunan yang terjadi pada diri mereka. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status gizi dengan penyakit degeneratif kronik pada lansia di Puskesmas Jogonalan I. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif korelasi dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah lansia yang memeriksakan kesehatannya di Puskesmas Jogonalan I. Responden penelitian sebanyak 133 responden yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan non probability sampling jenis consecutive sampling yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dalam penelitian. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi. Analisa data bivariat menggunakan uji Kendall Tau. Hasil penelitian terbanyak berjenis kelamin perempuan (58,6%), rerata usia 66,46 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 47,4% lansia dengan status gizi kurang dan sebanyak 74,4% lansia memiliki penyakit degeneratif. Hasil uji Kendall Tau menunjukkan ada hubungan antara status gizi dengan penyakit degeneratif kronik pada lansia. (?=0,04; r = 0,234). Kesimpualn status gizi memiliki hubungan dengan penyakit degeneratif kronik pada lansia di Puskesmas Jogonalan I.","PeriodicalId":252002,"journal":{"name":"Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125543034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Analisis Kadar Tanin Dari Kelopak Bunga Rosella Merah (Hibiscus Sabdariffa, L.) Secara Permanganometri

Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.53017/ujas.31

Anita Agustina Styawan, A. Putri, Refida Ramadhani Nur Cholifa

{"title":"Analisis Kadar Tanin Dari Kelopak Bunga Rosella Merah (Hibiscus Sabdariffa, L.) Secara Permanganometri","authors":"Anita Agustina Styawan, A. Putri, Refida Ramadhani Nur Cholifa","doi":"10.53017/ujas.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53017/ujas.31","url":null,"abstract":"Rosella merah (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) adalah tanaman yang dapat digunakan masyarakat dalam pengobatan tradisional. Kelopak bunga rosella mengandung protein, lemak, mineral, alkaloid, polifenol, flavonoid, dan tanin. Rosella merah berkhasiat mencegah vertigo, antihipertensi, antidiabetes, antikanker, dan memiliki antioksidan. Tanin diketahui sebagai salah satu bahan aktif yang terkandung dalam kelopak bunga rosella merah. Tanin merupakan senyawa polifenol yang mengandung protein. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar tanin dalam ekstrak kelopak bunga rosella merah dengan menggunakan titrasi permanganometri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel kelopak bunga rosella merah (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.). Sampel diuji secara kualitatif menggunakan FeCl3 1%. Dianalisa kuantitatif menggunakan titrasi permanganometri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara kualitatif sampel positif mengandung tanin yang ditandai dengan perubahan warna menjadi biru gelap. Secara kuantitatif sampel dititrasi dengan KMnO4, kadar tanin pada kelopak bunga rosella merah (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) sebesar 13,73 % b/b.","PeriodicalId":252002,"journal":{"name":"Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116801751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Formulasi Gel Hand Sanitizer Ekstrak Etanol Daun Murbei (Morus Alba L.)

Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.53017/ujas.37

Sutaryono Sutaryono, Hendra Budiman, A. A. Styawan, N. Hidayati, Dayah Ainus

{"title":"Formulasi Gel Hand Sanitizer Ekstrak Etanol Daun Murbei (Morus Alba L.)","authors":"Sutaryono Sutaryono, Hendra Budiman, A. A. Styawan, N. Hidayati, Dayah Ainus","doi":"10.53017/ujas.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53017/ujas.37","url":null,"abstract":"Masa pandemi Covid 19 telah bermunculan produk handsanitizer yang berfungsi sebagai desinfektan cuci tangan untuk pencegahan virus covid 19. Salah satu bahan yang dapat dibuat gel handsanitizer adalah tanaman Murbei (Morus alba L.) karena banyak mengandung senyawa flavonoid yang berperan sebagai antiseptik terhadap bakteri. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui formulasi gel handsanitizer dengan konsentrasi carbopol dan propilenglikol yang dapat menghasilkan sifat fisis yang baik. Desain penelitian menggunakan ekperimen, dengan bahan sediaan daun murbei yang di maserasi menggunakan etanol 70%. Ekstrak etanol daun Murbei (Morus alba L.) sebagai zat aktif dan dibuat 3 formula dengan variasi konsentrasi carbopol : propilenglikol formula I (0,5% : 15%), formula II (1,25% : 12,5%), formula III (2% : 10%). Ketiga formula dilakukan uji sifat fisis dan dianalisa dengan ANOVA dengan taraf kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan formulasi gel handsanitizer dengan carbopol meningkatkan viskositas dan daya lengket sedangkan propilenglikol meningkatkan daya sebar. Formula 1,25% : 12,5% menghasilkan sifat fisis yang paling baik, dengan uji pH 6, uji viskositas 150 dPas, uji daya sebar 6,5 cm, uji daya lengket 2,39 detik dan uji daya proteksi tidak terdapat noda merah.","PeriodicalId":252002,"journal":{"name":"Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences","volume":"527 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124262470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3