Altay Ye. Ussenbayev, Saule Kuanyshpekovna Bostanova, R. Uskenov, Saydulla I Ruzmat, Galina F. Sharipova, Altay Ye
{"title":"EVALUATION THE DAIRY COWS’ WELFARE IN NORTHERN KAZAKHSTAN FARMS","authors":"Altay Ye. Ussenbayev, Saule Kuanyshpekovna Bostanova, R. Uskenov, Saydulla I Ruzmat, Galina F. Sharipova, Altay Ye","doi":"10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.2(002).1419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.2(002).1419","url":null,"abstract":"In modern society animal welfare is an important attribute of the food quality general concept. Research purpose was to identify the dairy cows’ welfare problems in Kazakhstan. In 2022 and 2023, studies were organized at two industrial dairy farms in the central (Kamyshenka LLP) and northern (Ayna Dairy Farm LLP) zones of the Akmola region. Here, the welfare of 110 cows was measured in accordance with 33 parameters, 12 criteria and 4 principles (according to the Welfare Quality® protocol). On both farms, the main animal welfare indicators were approximately within the same limits. The criterion \"Absence of prolonged thirst\" was 60.0 scores. In both farms, such criteria indicators as “Absence of prolonged hunger\", “Absence of diseases\" had relatively low values in the range of 3.5-19.98 points. The criteria “Absence of injuries”, “Lameness”, \"Integument alterations\", \"Positive emotional state\" were also below 53.9 points. Scores of criteria “Comfort during rest”, “Absence of pain caused by management procedures”, “Manifestation of other forms of behavior”, “Good relations between man and animal” exceeded 55 points and reached a maximum value of 80.01 points at the Ayna Farm. Overall, farms scored from 20.1 to 50.4 points on the basic principles of welfare, with the exception of the principle of \"Good Health\", according to which Ayna Dairy Farm scored 64.4 points, but Kamyshenka Farm had a lower level – 38.2. Thus, both farms were classified by the Welfare Protocol as \"Acceptable\". The study has been shown that the housing of dairy cows needs to be improved for increasing the comfort of rest and reduce cow injuries.","PeriodicalId":251258,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF SCIENCE OF S SEIFULLIN KAZAKH AGRO TECHNICAL RESEARCH UNIVERSITY : Veterinary sciences","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127559137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zh.Zh. Bermukhametov, Oksana V. Tomaruk, Kulyai U. Suleymanova, R. Rychshanova, Zhanaidar Zh, Bermukhametov
{"title":"BOVINE SARCOCYSTOSIS IN KOSTANAY REGION","authors":"Zh.Zh. Bermukhametov, Oksana V. Tomaruk, Kulyai U. Suleymanova, R. Rychshanova, Zhanaidar Zh, Bermukhametov","doi":"10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.2(002).1428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.2(002).1428","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents the results of the prevalence of sarcocystis invasion of cat-tle in the Kostanay region. The selection of cattle muscles and morphological studies were carried out from January to April 2023. In total, 100 carcasses, including 75 carcasses of bulls aged 2-3 years and 25 carcasses from cows aged 7-9 years, were examined at the slaughterhouses of the city of Kostanay, where cattle for slaughter come from different districts of the Kostanay region. During visual veterinary and sanitary examination of carcasses, macrocysts were not found. Microscopy of 300 samples of muscle tissue was carried out to determine the contamination of carcasses. During the research, it was found that sarcocysts were found in the muscles of steers and cows. The localization sites, shape, size of sarcocysts and their intensity were studied. According to morphological features the cysts correspond to the description of Sarcocystis bovicanis (S.cruzi).","PeriodicalId":251258,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF SCIENCE OF S SEIFULLIN KAZAKH AGRO TECHNICAL RESEARCH UNIVERSITY : Veterinary sciences","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116952161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuliya E. Aleshina, A. Mendybayeva, G. K. Alieva, Aigul G. Zhabykpaeva, R. Rychshanova, A. Yeleussizova
{"title":"PREVALENCE AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF MICROORGANISMS OF THE ENTEROBACTERIACEAE FAMILY ISOLATED FROM DOGS WITH PARVOVIRUS ENTERITIS AND CLINICALLY HEALTHY CONTROLS IN THE NORTHERN REGION OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN","authors":"Yuliya E. Aleshina, A. Mendybayeva, G. K. Alieva, Aigul G. Zhabykpaeva, R. Rychshanova, A. Yeleussizova","doi":"10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.2(002).1412","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.2(002).1412","url":null,"abstract":"One of the main problems in the treatment of infectious diseases in pets is the spread of strains of microorganisms resistant to antimicrobial drugs. The aim of the study was to isolate conditionally pathogenic microorganisms of the Enterobacteriaceae family from dogs with parvavirus enteritis and clinically healthy animals, with the determination of phenotypic and genotypic resistance to antimicrobial drugs. In the period from March 2021 to March 2023, biological material from dogs with parvavirus enteritis (n = 152) and healthy dogs (n = 196), taken in veterinary clinics of Kostanay, was analyzed. Eighty-two isolates of conditionally pathogenic microorganisms of the Enterobacteriaceae family were isolated and studied from 348 biomaterial samples taken from dogs with enteritis. Conditionally pathogenic Enterobacteriaceae were isolated in 26.3% of cases (40 strains), among them: 65% of E.coli strains, 12% - Klebsiella, 10% - Proteus, 8% - Citrobacter, 5%- Enterobacter. Forty two microorganisms were isolated from healthy dogs: 83% are E.coli microorganisms, 5% are Klebsiella and Proteus isolates, and 2% are Citrobacter and Enterobacter microorganisms. In all isolated isolates, the resistance/sensitivity to the action of antibacterial drugs was determined by the disco-diffuse method. It was revealed that all isolated strains of microorganisms showed sensitivity to the action of streptomycin, belonging to the group of aminoglycosides, showed resistance to tetracycline, doxycycline, ofloxacin, ampicillin, amoxicillin. Resistance genes have been identified to beta-lactams, aminoglycosides, tetracyclines, and sulfonamides. The resistance gene to fluoroquinolones was isolated from 1 E. coli isolate, from a healthy animal. Resistance genes were not detected in the DNA of Citrobacter, Enterobacter and Proteus isolates isolated from clinically healthy dogs. The most common genes were genes encoding resistance to aminoglycosides - 28% of strains, to beta-lactams - 21.9%, to tetracyclines - 13.4% of animals. It was concluded that the uncontrolled and frequent use of antibacterial drugs of the beta-lactam group and tetracyclines in dogs leads to the spread of genotypic resistance among microorganisms of the Enterobacteriaceae family.","PeriodicalId":251258,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF SCIENCE OF S SEIFULLIN KAZAKH AGRO TECHNICAL RESEARCH UNIVERSITY : Veterinary sciences","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121188455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. Jakupov, D. .. Domanov, K. Kamsaev, A. .. Terlikbaev
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF IMPROVAC ON TESTOSTERONE LEVEL AND LIVE WEIGHT OF BULLS","authors":"I. Jakupov, D. .. Domanov, K. Kamsaev, A. .. Terlikbaev","doi":"10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.2(002).1413","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.2(002).1413","url":null,"abstract":"There are many castration methods of bulls and it is believed that the best ones are those that lead to gonadopause or inhibit the function of the gonads, contribute to a significant increase in the quantity and quality of the products obtained. It is currently considered that immunocastration, compared with chemical and surgical castration, is painless and effectively inhibits testosterone production and spermatogenesis. In order to suppress sexual activity in bulls, it is recommended to accomplish immunocastration with Improvac at a dose of 2 ml subcutaneously, with an interval of at least 4 weeks. After 4 weeks of the first injection of Improvac testosterone level decreased to 7.86 ± 1.9 n.gml. With the second injection of the medication the testosterone level decreased to 1.8 ± 0.6 ng/ml in 80% of the animals. The immunocastration method in bulls with a live weight of 248.6±11.0 to 268±12.4 kg showed the increase in live weight of 34.9±12.9 kg in 60 days. Based on the data obtained the Improvac can be recommended for suppression of activity in bulls, while this method is less invasive compared to surgical methods of castration. There is a fairly high percentage of decrease of testosterone level. This accordingly affects meat productivity, which tends to increase.","PeriodicalId":251258,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF SCIENCE OF S SEIFULLIN KAZAKH AGRO TECHNICAL RESEARCH UNIVERSITY : Veterinary sciences","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121583234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Kuzeubayeva, A. Ussenbayev, A. Aydin, R. M. Ryshchanova, Zhanara Zh Akanova
{"title":"GENOTYPIC RESISTANCE DRUGS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI STRAINS ISOLATED FROM KAZAKHSTANI PRODUCERS’ CHEESES TO ANTIMICROBIAL","authors":"A. Kuzeubayeva, A. Ussenbayev, A. Aydin, R. M. Ryshchanova, Zhanara Zh Akanova","doi":"10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.2(002).1416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.2(002).1416","url":null,"abstract":"Global spread of antimicrobial resistance among pathogens is alarming for the modern society. The research aimed to study distribution of Escherichia coli in cheeses produced in Kazakhstan and to assess its resistance to antibacterial drugs. There were collected 101 samples of cheeses at retail outlets in different regions of Kazakhstan in 2021-2023, from which 55(54.4%) E. coli strains were isolated using conventional microbiological methods. The strains were phenotypically evaluated for antibiotic resistance, and the resistant isolates were tested for antibiotic resistance genes for the β-lactams group-penicillins (blaTEM, blaSHV, and OXA genes), aminoglycosides (aphA1, aadB), tetracyclines (tetA, tetB), quinolones (qnrA, qepA) and sulphonamides (sul1, sul2, and sul3 genes). Among studied E. coli strains 61% were resistant to at least one of the 21 antibiotics tested and were multi-resistant to the 15 antibacterial drugs. The greatest resistance was to sulfamethoxazole (43.6%), tetracycline (32%), followed by cefoxitin (29%). Isolates showed resistance to gentamicin (18.1%), ofloxacin (12.7%), furadonin (11%), amoxicillin (9.1%), doxycycline (7.2%). A gene encoding resistance to sulfonamides (sul3) was identified in eight E. coli strains. Thus, genotypic antibiotic resistance has been established in E. coli populations contaminating cheeses produced in the central, northern and eastern regions of Kazakhstan.","PeriodicalId":251258,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF SCIENCE OF S SEIFULLIN KAZAKH AGRO TECHNICAL RESEARCH UNIVERSITY : Veterinary sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128758163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Borovikov, A. Syzdykova, Zabira A. Museipova, T. Bakishev, S. Kazakh
{"title":"STUDYING THE DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF RECOMBINANT CAMPYLO-BACTER JEJUNI ANTIGENS","authors":"S. Borovikov, A. Syzdykova, Zabira A. Museipova, T. Bakishev, S. Kazakh","doi":"10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.2(002).1408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.2(002).1408","url":null,"abstract":"This article describes the results of a study on the diagnostic value of Campylobacter jejuni recombinant antigens, Campylobacter Omp18 protein and major outer membrane protein (MOMP). In the present study, these proteins were used as antigens in enzyme im-munoassays to detect specific antibodies in the serum of cattle. Commercial native protein antigens were used to compare the effectiveness with similar studies. In total, 95 blood se rum samples from cattle from various farms in the northern region of the Republic of Ka-zakhstan were used. The greatest number of positive results was observed when using a commercial native antigen (52.6%); 47.4% of sera reacted positively with respect to the Omp18 antigen, and 38.9% with respect to the MOMP antigen. Statistical analysis revealed a high correlation between the native and Omp18 antigens and, to a lesser extent, with MOMP32. Because native antigens contain many different cell-wall proteins, they are less specific. Therefore, for serological diagnosis of cattle using enzyme immunoassays, it is ad-visable to use the C. jejuni outer membrane recombinant antigen MOMP32, as it has valua-ble diagnostic properties.","PeriodicalId":251258,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF SCIENCE OF S SEIFULLIN KAZAKH AGRO TECHNICAL RESEARCH UNIVERSITY : Veterinary sciences","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132843062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Julanov, Meruyert E. Alimbekova, Sabira B. Alimgazina, Laura S Aubekerova, Kanat Koibagarov, S. T. Ernazarova, N. Julanova, S. Khizat, Ostap Stephanik, O. Tagayev, Kazakhstan Zhangir Khan
{"title":"PREVALENCE OF GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT PATHOLOGY AND HELICOBACTERIOSIS IN HORSES","authors":"M. Julanov, Meruyert E. Alimbekova, Sabira B. Alimgazina, Laura S Aubekerova, Kanat Koibagarov, S. T. Ernazarova, N. Julanova, S. Khizat, Ostap Stephanik, O. Tagayev, Kazakhstan Zhangir Khan","doi":"10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.2(002).1427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.2(002).1427","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents information on the prevalence of helicobacteriosis in horses of different age groups. It has been found that gastrointestinal tract (GIT) pathology is widely prevalent in horses, ranging from 50% to 80%. The main conditions among GIT pathologies in horses are gastrophylosis, erosions, ulcers, and helicobacteriosis. Helico-bacteriosis is registered in 66.7% to 100% of the investigated adult population and in 20% to 66.7% of the young horses. Stomach examinations using endoscopy and video gastroscopy provide a clear picture of the mucous membrane's condition in different parts of the stomach and allow for the collection of biomaterials for additional research. The percentage of animals affected by helicobacteriosis increases with age. Animals suf-fering from helicobacteriosis experience significantly reduced productivity, delayed growth and development in young horses, leading to premature culling. It is incorrect to only test suspicious animals with indications for helicobacteriosis, as not all carriers of Helicobacter pylori show symptoms of the disease. The use of the drug Domosedan at a dose of 0.5 μg per kilogram of body weight, or Combistress at a rate of 0.5 cm3 per 100 kg of body weight, effectively calmed the an-imals, fully relaxed the GIT, and facilitated successful endoscopy and video gastroscopy examinations.","PeriodicalId":251258,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF SCIENCE OF S SEIFULLIN KAZAKH AGRO TECHNICAL RESEARCH UNIVERSITY : Veterinary sciences","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121929742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G. Ilgekbayeva, Bauyrzhan K. Otarbaev, Yerken I. Kasymov, Makpal Z. Zanilabdin, G. K. Musaeva, S. Kurman, Altynai K Ilgekbayeva
{"title":"BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF RHODOCOCCUS EQUI ISOLATED IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN","authors":"G. Ilgekbayeva, Bauyrzhan K. Otarbaev, Yerken I. Kasymov, Makpal Z. Zanilabdin, G. K. Musaeva, S. Kurman, Altynai K Ilgekbayeva","doi":"10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.2(002).1424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.2(002).1424","url":null,"abstract":"Rhodococcus equi is characterized by pyogranulomatous bronchopneumonia, septic arthritis, osteomyelitis, ulcerative enterocolitis, mesenteric lymphadenopathy, neonatal diarrhea, and sudden death of young animals. The development of a clinical disease is associated with the immunocompetence of the body of foals. As a worldwide soil infection, it is responsible for approximately 3% of all foal deaths, with a mortality rate of approximately 50%. The aim of our research was to study the morphological and biochemical properties of the putative R. equi strain isolated by us on the territories of our republic. At about 3-4 months of age, foals are capable of mounting an immune response against R. equi, which is why vaccination is given at an early age. The horse industry worldwide urgently needs an effective vaccine to prevent R. equi disease in foals, and current scientific research is focused on developing a vaccine using a local strain. We collected 27 pools manure and 27 pools soil samples from the Almaty, Zhambyl, Turkestan, and East Kazakhstan regions for bacteriological research. The samples were taken from exercise pens, areas within 100 meters of stables, passages, ditches, roads, and flower beds. We isolated a characteristic strain of R. equi and studied its cultural, morphological, tinctorial, and biochemical properties. Out of all the isolates, only the one from the Almaty region was a typical representative of the species Rhodococcus equi.","PeriodicalId":251258,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF SCIENCE OF S SEIFULLIN KAZAKH AGRO TECHNICAL RESEARCH UNIVERSITY : Veterinary sciences","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123846504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. Zhugunissov, N. Sarsenkulova, Sh. T. Tabys, D. I. Muzarap, M. Kenzhebaeva, K. B. Barakabaev, D. B. Aidarbekova, A. B. Alieva, S. S. Kilibaev, M. A. Mambetaliev
{"title":"DETERMINATION OF IMMUNIZING DOSES OF THE COWPOX VACCINE CANDIDATE: PRELIMINARY RESULTS","authors":"K. Zhugunissov, N. Sarsenkulova, Sh. T. Tabys, D. I. Muzarap, M. Kenzhebaeva, K. B. Barakabaev, D. B. Aidarbekova, A. B. Alieva, S. S. Kilibaev, M. A. Mambetaliev","doi":"10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.1(001).1426","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.1(001).1426","url":null,"abstract":"Determining the effective immunizing dose of a vaccine is one of the important pillars of a vaccination strategy. In this regard, this article presents the results of studies to determine the effective immunizing dose of a candidate cowpox vaccine prepared from the BIEMG-51 strain of the vaccinia virus. At determining a immunizing dose of the vaccine, it was found that in all animals vaccinated at doses of 103 TCID50, 104 TCID50, 105 TCID50, antibodies were not detected in the serum neutralization test (SNT). However, these vaccinated calves at the indicated doses were resistant to the challenge, while the unvaccinated group responded to the challenge and fell ill with the characteristic clinical signs of cowpox. The obtained primary results give grounds for improving the technology of vaccine preparation and in-depth study of the factors of cellular immunity of vaccinated animals in case of poxvirus infections.","PeriodicalId":251258,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF SCIENCE OF S SEIFULLIN KAZAKH AGRO TECHNICAL RESEARCH UNIVERSITY : Veterinary sciences","volume":"293 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116871652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE PREVALENCE OF INVASIVE DISEASES AMONG CATS IN URALSK","authors":"Sidikhov Bekzhasar Mustakapovich, Yertleuova Balaussa Otargalievna, Gabdullin Dosmukan, Dushayeva Laura Zhanedilovna","doi":"10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.1(001).1352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51452/kazatuvc.2023.1(001).1352","url":null,"abstract":"The frequent spread of intestinal worms among carnivorous animals is found in a number of diseases that are dangerous to the human body. Intestinal worming infection rates are high among stray cats and dogs as well as domesticated animals. In the research work, studies were conducted to differentiate intestinal worming in cats brought in from micro-districts of Uralsk, West Kazakhstan region. The results of the studies determined the extent of intestinal worming among cats, their species composition, seasonal dynamics of infections and the level of the age of the disease. The city of Uralsk revealed a widespread of cat helminth infections. (IE- 36.1%). By intestinal helminth infestation, the primary toxocariasis Toxocara mystax) is 19,7%, and by spread toxocariasis (Toxascaris leonina) is 12,4%. The degree of the extensiveness of infestation, depending on the time of the year, was determined; it was found that in summer and autumn, the infestation reaches a high degree of extensiveness. It was found that intestinal worm infestation in cats is associated with age. Toxocariasis is more common in 6-month-old cats. And with age, the incidence of this worming disease decreases significantly. In cats over five years old, this worming disease is sporadic.","PeriodicalId":251258,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF SCIENCE OF S SEIFULLIN KAZAKH AGRO TECHNICAL RESEARCH UNIVERSITY : Veterinary sciences","volume":"612 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132352307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}