Korean Institute of Smart Media最新文献

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A Study about Learning Graph Representation on Farmhouse Apple Quality Images with Graph Transformer 用图转换器学习农家乐苹果品质图像的图表示研究
Korean Institute of Smart Media Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.30693/smj.2023.12.1.9
Ji-Hoon Bae, Jinyoung Kim, Ju-Hwan Lee, Gwanghyun Yu, Gyeong-Ju Kwon
{"title":"A Study about Learning Graph Representation on Farmhouse Apple Quality Images with Graph Transformer","authors":"Ji-Hoon Bae, Jinyoung Kim, Ju-Hwan Lee, Gwanghyun Yu, Gyeong-Ju Kwon","doi":"10.30693/smj.2023.12.1.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30693/smj.2023.12.1.9","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, a convolutional neural network (CNN) based system is being developed to overcome the limitations of human resources in the apple quality classification of farmhouse. However, since convolutional neural networks receive only images of the same size, preprocessing such as sampling may be required, and in the case of oversampling, information loss of the original image such as image quality degradation and blurring occurs. In this paper, in order to minimize the above problem, to generate a image patch based graph of an original image and propose a random walk-based positional encoding method to apply the graph transformer model. The above method continuously learns the position embedding information of patches which don`t have a positional information based on the random walk algorithm, and finds the optimal graph structure by aggregating useful node information through the self-attention technique of graph transformer model. Therefore, it is robust and shows good performance even in a new graph structure of random node order and an arbitrary graph structure according to the location of an object in an image. As a result, when experimented with 5 apple quality datasets, the learning accuracy was higher than other GNN models by a minimum of 1.3% to a maximum of 4.7%, and the number of parameters was 3.59M, which was about 15% less than the 23.52M of the ResNet18 model. Therefore, it shows fast reasoning speed according to the reduction of the amount of computation and proves the effect.","PeriodicalId":249252,"journal":{"name":"Korean Institute of Smart Media","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126637477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Effective Smart Greenhouse Data Preprocessing System for Autonomous Machine Learning 一种有效的智能温室自主机器学习数据预处理系统
Korean Institute of Smart Media Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.30693/smj.2023.12.1.47
Jongtae Lim, Jae-soo Yoo, Christopher RETITI DIOP EMANE, Y. Kim, Jeong-Hyun Beak
{"title":"An Effective Smart Greenhouse Data Preprocessing System for Autonomous Machine Learning","authors":"Jongtae Lim, Jae-soo Yoo, Christopher RETITI DIOP EMANE, Y. Kim, Jeong-Hyun Beak","doi":"10.30693/smj.2023.12.1.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30693/smj.2023.12.1.47","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, research on a smart farm that creates new values by combining information and communication technology(ICT) with agriculture has been actively done. In order for domestic smart farm technology to have productivity at the same level of advanced agricultural countries, automated decision-making using machine learning is necessary. However, current smart greenhouse data collection technologies in our country are not enough to perform big data analysis or machine learning. In this paper, we design and implement a smart greenhouse data preprocessing system for autonomous machine learning. The proposed system applies target data to various preprocessing techniques. And the proposed system evaluate the performance of each preprocessing technique and store optimal preprocessing technique for each data. Stored optimal preprocessing techniques are used to perform preprocessing on newly collected data","PeriodicalId":249252,"journal":{"name":"Korean Institute of Smart Media","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116348068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Investigation of the Framework for User Experience in Museum Mobile Applications 博物馆移动应用的用户体验框架研究
Korean Institute of Smart Media Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.30693/smj.2023.12.1.62
zheng Lin, Jonghwan Seo
{"title":"An Investigation of the Framework for User Experience in Museum Mobile Applications","authors":"zheng Lin, Jonghwan Seo","doi":"10.30693/smj.2023.12.1.62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30693/smj.2023.12.1.62","url":null,"abstract":"The design of a museum mobile application's user experience demands an in-depth comprehension of the user experience dimensions and the unique attributes of the user experience elements that users may encounter. This paper through a series of experimental studies and analyses of experiences related to the use of museum mobile applications, derives a user experience framework consisting of four dimensions and 19 elements, which has been verified for feasibility. The study shows that all four dimensions have a positive impact on user satisfaction, but the degree of impact varies. Among them, emotionality of use and ease of use have the greatest impact, while usefulness of use and multiformity of function have relatively less impact. In addition, the user experience of museum mobile application can also positively influence the user's future intention to recommend, continue using, and even the actual visit to the museum.","PeriodicalId":249252,"journal":{"name":"Korean Institute of Smart Media","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127361652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Terrestrial UHD activation strategy to strengthen global competitiveness 加强全球竞争力的地面超高清激活策略
Korean Institute of Smart Media Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.30693/smj.2023.12.1.92
W. J. Hyun
{"title":"Terrestrial UHD activation strategy to strengthen global competitiveness","authors":"W. J. Hyun","doi":"10.30693/smj.2023.12.1.92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30693/smj.2023.12.1.92","url":null,"abstract":"The importance of high-definition video has increased by increase in consumer demand for realistic content. Therefore, this study presented the UHD strategy of terrestrial broadcasters for global competitiveness. First, as a practical strategy, to secure domestic market, it should secure an ecosystem through cooperation among departments, create synergy, and prioritize the UHD field to gain global competitiveness with close cooperation with expertised countries in the field. Also, after securing the domestic market by developing UHDTV focusing on cost-effectiveness on socio-cultural situation of Korea, it should utilize the finance and technology for global market. government should support global competitiveness as a control tower, strengthening global content, composing a long-term roadmap, supporting related materials, and creating and exporting our own UHDTV model","PeriodicalId":249252,"journal":{"name":"Korean Institute of Smart Media","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129610231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Korean Text to Gloss: Self-Supervised Learning approach 韩语文本到注释:自我监督学习方法
Korean Institute of Smart Media Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.30693/smj.2023.12.1.32
Thanh-Vu Dang, Jinyoung Kim, Gwanghyun Yu, Ji Yong Kim, Young Hwan Park, Chilwoo Lee
{"title":"Korean Text to Gloss: Self-Supervised Learning approach","authors":"Thanh-Vu Dang, Jinyoung Kim, Gwanghyun Yu, Ji Yong Kim, Young Hwan Park, Chilwoo Lee","doi":"10.30693/smj.2023.12.1.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30693/smj.2023.12.1.32","url":null,"abstract":"Natural Language Processing (NLP) has grown tremendously in recent years. Typically, bilingual, and multilingual translation models have been deployed widely in machine translation and gained vast attention from the research community. On the contrary, few studies have focused on translating between spoken and sign languages, especially non-English languages. Prior works on Sign Language Translation (SLT) have shown that a mid-level sign gloss representation enhances translation performance. Therefore, this study presents a new large-scale Korean sign language dataset, the Museum-Commentary Korean Sign Gloss (MCKSG) dataset, including 3828 pairs of Korean sentences and their corresponding sign glosses used in Museum-Commentary contexts. In addition, we propose a translation framework based on self-supervised learning, where the pretext task is a text-to-text from a Korean sentence to its back-translation versions, then the pre-trained network will be fine-tuned on the MCKSG dataset. Using self-supervised learning help to overcome the drawback of a shortage of sign language data. Through experimental results, our proposed model outperforms a baseline BERT model by 6.22%.","PeriodicalId":249252,"journal":{"name":"Korean Institute of Smart Media","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129439575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Few-shot learning using the median prototype of the support set 使用支持集的中值原型进行少射学习
Korean Institute of Smart Media Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.30693/smj.2023.12.1.24
Eu-Tteum Baek
{"title":"Few-shot learning using the median prototype of the support set","authors":"Eu-Tteum Baek","doi":"10.30693/smj.2023.12.1.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30693/smj.2023.12.1.24","url":null,"abstract":"Meta-learning is metacognition that instantly distinguishes between knowing and unknown. It is a learning method that adapts and solves new problems by self-learning with a small amount of data.A few-shot learning method is a type of meta-learning method that accurately predicts query data even with a very small support set. In this study, we propose a method to solve the limitations of the prototype created with the mean-point vector of each class. For this purpose, we use the few-shot learning method that created the prototype used in the few-shot learning method as the median prototype. For quantitative evaluation, a handwriting recognition dataset and mini-Imagenet dataset were used and compared with the existing method. Through the experimental results, it was confirmed that the performance was improved compared to the existing method.","PeriodicalId":249252,"journal":{"name":"Korean Institute of Smart Media","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126722623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Automatic Generation Tool for Open Platform-compatible Intelligent IoT Components 开放平台兼容智能物联网组件自动生成工具
Korean Institute of Smart Media Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.30693/smj.2022.11.11.32
Seoyeon Kim, Joonhyouk Jang, Jinmang Jung, Bongjae Kim, Young-Sun Yun
{"title":"Automatic Generation Tool for Open Platform-compatible Intelligent IoT Components","authors":"Seoyeon Kim, Joonhyouk Jang, Jinmang Jung, Bongjae Kim, Young-Sun Yun","doi":"10.30693/smj.2022.11.11.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30693/smj.2022.11.11.32","url":null,"abstract":"As IoT applications that provide AI services increase, various hardware and software that support autonomous learning and inference are being developed. However, as the characteristics and constraints of each hardware increase difficulties in developing IoT applications, the development of an integrated platform is required. In this paper, we propose a tool for automatically generating components based on artificial neural networks and spiking neural networks as well as IoT technologies to be compatible with open platforms. The proposed component automatic generation tool supports the creation of components considering the characteristics of various hardware devices through the virtual component layer of IoT and AI and enables automatic application to open platforms.","PeriodicalId":249252,"journal":{"name":"Korean Institute of Smart Media","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123322268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Personalized Speech Classification Scheme for the Smart Speaker Accessibility Improvement of the Speech-Impaired people 提高语障人士智能扬声器可及性的个性化语音分类方案
Korean Institute of Smart Media Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.30693/smj.2022.11.11.17
SeungKwon Lee, Gwang il Jeon, U. Choe
{"title":"Personalized Speech Classification Scheme for the Smart Speaker Accessibility Improvement of the Speech-Impaired people","authors":"SeungKwon Lee, Gwang il Jeon, U. Choe","doi":"10.30693/smj.2022.11.11.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30693/smj.2022.11.11.17","url":null,"abstract":"With the spread of smart speakers based on voice recognition technology and deep learning technology, not only non-disabled people, but also the blind or physically handicapped can easily control home appliances such as lights and TVs through voice by linking home network services. This has greatly improved the quality of life. However, in the case of speech-impaired people, it is impossible to use the useful services of the smart speaker because they have inaccurate pronunciation due to articulation or speech disorders. In this paper, we propose a personalized voice classification technique for the speech-impaired to use for some of the functions provided by the smart speaker. The goal of this paper is to increase the recognition rate and accuracy of sentences spoken by speech-impaired people even with a small amount of data and a short learning time so that the service provided by the smart speaker can be actually used. In this paper, data augmentation and one cycle learning rate optimization technique were applied while fine-tuning ResNet18 model. Through an experiment, after recording 10 times for each 30 smart speaker commands, and learning within 3 minutes, the speech classification recognition rate was about 95.2%.","PeriodicalId":249252,"journal":{"name":"Korean Institute of Smart Media","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131423899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Road Image Recognition Technology based on Deep Learning Using TIDL NPU in SoC Enviroment SoC环境下基于深度学习的TIDL NPU道路图像识别技术
Korean Institute of Smart Media Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.30693/smj.2022.11.11.25
Yunseon Shin, Injung Kim, Juhyun Seo, Minyoung Lee
{"title":"Road Image Recognition Technology based on Deep Learning Using TIDL NPU in SoC Enviroment","authors":"Yunseon Shin, Injung Kim, Juhyun Seo, Minyoung Lee","doi":"10.30693/smj.2022.11.11.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30693/smj.2022.11.11.25","url":null,"abstract":"Deep learning-based image processing is essential for autonomous vehicles. To process road images in real-time in a System-on-Chip (SoC) environment, we need to execute deep learning models on a NPU (Neural Procesing Units) specialized for deep learning operations. In this study, we imported seven open-source image processing deep learning models, that were developed on GPU servers, to Texas Instrument Deep Learning (TIDL) NPU environment. We confirmed that the models imported in this study operate normally in the SoC virtual environment through performance evaluation and visualization. This paper introduces the problems that occurred during the migration process due to the limitations of NPU environment and how to solve them, and thereby, presents a reference case worth referring to for developers and researchers who want to port deep learning models to SoC environments.","PeriodicalId":249252,"journal":{"name":"Korean Institute of Smart Media","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134196237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A study on the Construction of a Big Data-based Urban Information and Public Transportation Accessibility Analysis Platforms: Focused on Gwangju Metropolitan City 基于大数据的城市信息与公共交通可达性分析平台构建研究——以光州为例
Korean Institute of Smart Media Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.30693/smj.2022.11.11.49
Sangkeun Lee, Daeill Kim, SeungChang Yu, Jun Lee
{"title":"A study on the Construction of a Big Data-based Urban Information and Public Transportation Accessibility Analysis Platforms: Focused on Gwangju Metropolitan City","authors":"Sangkeun Lee, Daeill Kim, SeungChang Yu, Jun Lee","doi":"10.30693/smj.2022.11.11.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30693/smj.2022.11.11.49","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, with the development of Smart City Solutions such as Big data, AI, IoT, Autonomous driving, and Digital twins around the world, the proliferation of various smart devices and social media, and the record of the deeds that people have left everywhere, the construction of Smart Cities using the “Big Data” environment in which so much information and data is produced that it is impossible to gauge the scale is actively underway. The Purpose of this study is to construct an objective and systematic analysis Model based on Big Data to improve the transportation convenience of citizens and formulate efficient policies in Urban Information and Public Transportation accessibility in sustainable Smart Cities following the 4th Industrial Revolution. It is also to derive the methodology of developing a Big Data-Based public transport accessibility and policy management Platform using a sustainable Urban Public DB and a Private DB. To this end, Detailed Living Areas made a division and the accessibility of basic living amenities of Gwangju Metropolitan City, and the Public Transportation system based on Big Data were analyzed. As a result, it was Proposed to construct a Big Data-based Urban Information and Public Transportation accessibility Platform, such as 1) Using Big Data for public transportation network evaluation, 2) Supporting Transportation means/service decision-making based on Big Data, 3) Providing urban traffic network monitoring services, and 4) Analyzing parking demand sources and providing improvement measures.","PeriodicalId":249252,"journal":{"name":"Korean Institute of Smart Media","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124761264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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