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Journal of Women's History最新文献

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Reproducing Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-Century Europe 再现十七和十八世纪的欧洲
Journal of Women's History Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/jowh.2024.a920134
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引用次数: 0
Editorial Note The Local and Global Implications of Everyday Transgressions 编者按 日常违规行为的地方和全球影响
Journal of Women's History Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/jowh.2024.a920125
{"title":"Editorial Note The Local and Global Implications of Everyday Transgressions","authors":"","doi":"10.1353/jowh.2024.a920125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jowh.2024.a920125","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: This issue opens with Bonnie G. Smith's reflection on the life and scholarship of the late Natalie Zemon Davis. Both scholars served on this Journal's Founding Board of Associate Editors and gave shape to the fields of women's history and gender history. Among her many honors, Professor Davis served as President of the American Historical Association and received the National Humanities Medal. Smith considers Davis's profound impact on women's history through groundbreaking, accessible research and dedicated mentorship of generations of students.","PeriodicalId":247324,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Women's History","volume":"110 43","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140089750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Between Charity and Neoliberalism: The Campaign for Funding Women's Refuges in Australia, 1974–1985 慈善与新自由主义之间：资助澳大利亚妇女庇护所的运动，1974-1985 年
Journal of Women's History Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/jowh.2024.a920129
Michelle Arrow
{"title":"Between Charity and Neoliberalism: The Campaign for Funding Women's Refuges in Australia, 1974–1985","authors":"Michelle Arrow","doi":"10.1353/jowh.2024.a920129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jowh.2024.a920129","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Australia's first women's refuge was established in 1974, marking a crucial outgrowth of women's liberation activism that placed domestic violence on the public agenda. To maintain refuges, feminists seized opportunities presented by the progressive Gough Whitlam Labor government. This convergence between a reforming government and the women's movement meant that Australian feminist refuges were among the first in the world to receive state support, in 1975. Maintaining this support required feminist activists to engage with the Australian state. They framed their claims in two ways: they foregrounded women's traumatic narratives of experiences of domestic violence, and they asserted that refuges were a distinctive feminist service. Adapting to a constantly changing political context, however, advocates found it difficult to distinguish their activities from charitable refuges. Their emphasis on women's trauma foregrounded a victimized political subject while the movement's emphasis on fostering \"self-help\" was co-opted by advocates of neoliberal governance.","PeriodicalId":247324,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Women's History","volume":" 372","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140092416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What French Women Wore to the Resistance: Fashion, War, and Gender Transformation, 1940–1945 法国妇女在抵抗运动中的穿着：时装、战争和性别转变，1940-1945 年
Journal of Women's History Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/jowh.2024.a920130
Mary Louise Roberts
{"title":"What French Women Wore to the Resistance: Fashion, War, and Gender Transformation, 1940–1945","authors":"Mary Louise Roberts","doi":"10.1353/jowh.2024.a920130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jowh.2024.a920130","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: In studying French women resistors, scholars have largely fought the erasure of their contributions from the record. I revisit résistante stories as narratives about clothing that mark the specificity of female resistance as well as changes in gender identity. First, I explore how women weaponized their clothing. During the war they used their dresses, underwear, and jackets to hide Resistance documents, carry bombs, and escape enemy notice. Such resistance continued to occur after women partisans were deported to Ravensbrück, a Nazi detention camp for female political prisoners. Here again clothing became an instrument of resistance. Second, I show how the sartorial choices of résistantes provide crucial evidence of their changing selves. How these women chose to clothe their bodies can help us trace how they changed as a result of their wartime activism. Résistantes' shifting views of their clothing registered profound alienation and confusion about their gendered selves.","PeriodicalId":247324,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Women's History","volume":"105 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140089838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Genealogy of an Idea 思想的谱系
Journal of Women's History Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/jowh.2024.a920133
{"title":"The Genealogy of an Idea","authors":"","doi":"10.1353/jowh.2024.a920133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jowh.2024.a920133","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":247324,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Women's History","volume":"1 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140084438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Natalie Zemon Davis: A Remembrance 娜塔莉-泽蒙-戴维斯：纪念
Journal of Women's History Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/jowh.2024.a920126
Bonnie G. Smith
{"title":"Natalie Zemon Davis: A Remembrance","authors":"Bonnie G. Smith","doi":"10.1353/jowh.2024.a920126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jowh.2024.a920126","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":247324,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Women's History","volume":"109 51","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140088571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cold War Sisterhood: The Women's Africa Committee, 1958–1968 冷战时期的姐妹情谊非洲妇女委员会，1958-1968 年
Journal of Women's History Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/jowh.2024.a920128
Iris Berger
{"title":"Cold War Sisterhood: The Women's Africa Committee, 1958–1968","authors":"Iris Berger","doi":"10.1353/jowh.2024.a920128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jowh.2024.a920128","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: During the late 1950s, prompted by the US State Department, an interracial group of national leaders of women's organizations in the United States formed the African Women's Committee to reach out to their African counterparts in the wake of successful independence movements throughout the continent. After consulting with numerous African women and leading experts on Africa, the committee initiated a program that brought groups of African women to the United States for short training programs designed to strengthen their leadership skills through both coursework and immersion in women's organizations. This article examines the assumptions both groups of women brought to their interactions and the ways the program changed during this period as a response to racist encounters in the US, new teachers in the classes and African women's evaluations of their experiences.","PeriodicalId":247324,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Women's History","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140086219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Intellectual World of Phillis Wheatley and the Politics of Genius 菲利斯-惠特利的知识世界与天才政治
Journal of Women's History Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/jowh.2024.a920131
Tamika Y. Nunley
{"title":"The Intellectual World of Phillis Wheatley and the Politics of Genius","authors":"Tamika Y. Nunley","doi":"10.1353/jowh.2024.a920131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jowh.2024.a920131","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: This article examines the life and work of Phillis Wheatley and her interlocutors to consider how African-descended people conceptualized liberty and formed an intellectual community during the American Revolution. Her poetry and epistolary exchanges, shared with a range of acquaintances in the Atlantic World, reveal an intellectual universe that she created for herself and one that drew her into the political spotlight. Leaders of the founding generation began to question the intellectual possibilities for an African girl in ways that held political implications for the future of slavery. I argue that Wheatley's life and work opens critical avenues for exploring intellectualism as an aspiration of Black life in early America, and that her world of ideas sheds light on the possibilities of Black girlhood in the late eighteenth century.","PeriodicalId":247324,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Women's History","volume":"14 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140087563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Following Women's Money: Population, Development, and Indo-American Birth Control Politics in the Mid-Twentieth Century 跟着女人的钱走：二十世纪中叶的人口、发展和印美生育控制政治
Journal of Women's History Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/jowh.2024.a920127
M. Sreenivas
{"title":"Following Women's Money: Population, Development, and Indo-American Birth Control Politics in the Mid-Twentieth Century","authors":"M. Sreenivas","doi":"10.1353/jowh.2024.a920127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jowh.2024.a920127","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: This article traces the history of a transnational birth control movement centered on India and the United States during the 1950s, a transitional decade that followed Indian independence from the British Empire and that witnessed growing US hegemony in a cold war world. I focus on one key philanthropic organization, the Watumull Foundation, and the activities of its leader, Ellen Jensen Watumull. The Watumull Foundation funded birth control activists in India and the United States, including Dhanvanthi Rama Rau and Margaret Sanger, and supported a growing turn toward population control as a chief purpose of the transnational birth control movement. The result was an Indo-American birth control politics in the 1950s that drew upon racialized networks of kinship, marriage, and friendship; was controlled largely by women; and mobilized small donors to bring American philanthropy into Indian development planning.","PeriodicalId":247324,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Women's History","volume":" 873","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140092056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Woman’s Era: A Catalyst for Literary Activism and the Social Evolution of Nineteenth-Century Black Clubwomen 妇女时代》：文学活动的催化剂与 19 世纪黑人俱乐部女性的社会演变
Journal of Women's History Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.1353/jowh.2023.a913384
Stephanie Mahin, Lois A. Boynton
{"title":"Woman’s Era: A Catalyst for Literary Activism and the Social Evolution of Nineteenth-Century Black Clubwomen","authors":"Stephanie Mahin, Lois A. Boynton","doi":"10.1353/jowh.2023.a913384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jowh.2023.a913384","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:By the late nineteenth century, Black women used poetry, short stories, novels, and nonfiction to confront a white, patriarchal society and protest the lynchings of Black people and voting disenfranchisement of Black women. Woman’s Era became the first periodical written by and for Black women, which preserved a piece of intellectual strategy as elite Black clubwomen’s marketplace of ideas. This article explores the contributions of Woman’s Era, which also was the first to integrate into one journal various literary forms, thereby lending credence globally to many voices regularly overlooked by the white and male-dominated Black press. Their writings were a form of literary activism helping to legitimize Black women as change agents who fought socially and politically for their communities and collective rights as enfranchised citizens. This article complements the historical canon about Black clubwomen’s social and political contributions through literary interventions in their communities, states, nation, and the world.","PeriodicalId":247324,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Women's History","volume":"18 1","pages":"117 - 97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139213309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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