{"title":"Voice-Based Navigation System for Visually Impaired Using Ultrasonic and Moisture Sensor via Bluetooth and GPS Tracker","authors":"Arshad Khan, Deepak G","doi":"10.48001/jocevd.2024.2120-28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48001/jocevd.2024.2120-28","url":null,"abstract":"This is a project on the development of a voice-based navigation system to help the visually impaired travel independently and safely. All the modules integrated together work on ultrasonic sensors for obstacle detection and moisture sensors to identify slippery surfaces and hence ensure a safer walk. It embeds Bluetooth technology, supporting real-time voice assistance that gives the user audio cues and directions. The GPS tracker with an emergency button adds location-tracking functionality to the system, along with a fast alert mechanism in case of emergency. Combinations of all these modules can be used to make a single, integral solution for mitigating frequent mobility challenges of visually impaired persons. It is efficient and reliable, showing improvements in quality of life and safety for the blind community after testing in various scenarios.","PeriodicalId":245255,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communication Engineering and VLSI Design","volume":"32 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141804432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. D. Patil, Liladhar Gaikwad, Sujit Bhoite, Aditya Tajane, D. D. Kulkarni
{"title":"Home Automation Using AI and IoT","authors":"K. D. Patil, Liladhar Gaikwad, Sujit Bhoite, Aditya Tajane, D. D. Kulkarni","doi":"10.48001/jocevd.2024.2116-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48001/jocevd.2024.2116-19","url":null,"abstract":"The IoT network's massive data flows and storage can be easily managed with AI. IoT is currently growing more and more popular because to the development of high-speed internet networks and several cutting-edge sensors that can be incorporated into microcontrollers. The data that is now flowing across the internet includes user data that is sent and received from workstations as well as sensor data. Fewer data may really be experiencing challenges on the storage side, latency, channels limitation, and suffocation inside the networks due to the increase in the number of workstations and numerous sensors. Over the past ten years, several algorithms have been presented to prevent these issues. AI is still the only algorithm that can manage and regulate network congestion in addition to mining information. This paper's purpose is to demonstrate how an AI system is being used in the Internet of Things. The study emphasizes the significance of information management and mining. Additionally, the approach used in synthetic intelligence, such as fuzzy logics or neural networks, will be examined in this study in relation to IoT network. The software in specified networks and self-modifying networks are some of the essential parameters in the AI IoT system.","PeriodicalId":245255,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communication Engineering and VLSI Design","volume":"65 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140663847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Applications of Blockchain in Tourism Industry","authors":"Dattatray G. Takale, Sahil Damke, Sujal Mehra, Sanskruti Burkule, Nidhi Tadge","doi":"10.48001/jocevd.2024.218-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48001/jocevd.2024.218-15","url":null,"abstract":"Tourism is a rapidly growing industry, even after seeing some drop back during the last few years due to COVID-19. The latest trend shows that it is gaining its position again to become a booming industry of the century, but as the industry gains pace, it faces several challenges that require modern solutions. With the coming up of new technologies, blockchain technology has gained rapid attention not only since it maintains a secure and decentralized record of transactions across the world but also due to its safe access to identifying data while enhancing accessibility for individuals in need in sectors like banking, travel, healthcare, and education. The current tourism industry fails the tourist by not providing a decentralized payment system for advance booking of hotels and vehicles, and the foreign tax required for such transactions increases the further cost for a tourist. With no real-time luggage tracking available, tourists are always on the lookout for their luggage. Blockchain technology improves the accuracy and reliability of baggage mishandling coding by providing a decentralized, tamper-proof record of all baggage handling events. If blockchain technology is incorporated into the tourism industry, many issues in the industry get solved, and it can grow more rapidly, helping economies all over the world by providing smart solutions to difficult problems and thus improving the experience of tourists by providing safety, a decentralized payment system, preventing fraud, and enhancing security by securing the data from unauthorized access. This research helps in further identifying the problem in the tourism industry and solving it by implementing blockchain technology, thus improving economies relying on the tourism industry.","PeriodicalId":245255,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communication Engineering and VLSI Design","volume":"240 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140420958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Advancements in AI-Powered Personalized Pregnancy Care: A Comprehensive Review","authors":"Dattatray G. Takale, Vrushali Samant, Saniya Samant, Samruddhi Ubhad, Shlesha Patil, Suraj Datir","doi":"10.48001/jocevd.2024.211-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48001/jocevd.2024.211-7","url":null,"abstract":"A comprehensive review of recent challenges faced by pregnant women and how Artificial intelligence can use to overcome these challenges is provided in this paper. In this paper, we explore various AI technologies and methodologies that contribute to the development of personalized pregnancy care system. Pregnancy is a complex vital period in a woman’s life with potential impact on her physical and psychological health.AI-driven personalized pregnancy care includes prediction of complications during pregnancy, proper diet for pregnant women and optimization of treatment plans. There are so many existing AI technologies related pregnancy care. However, these technologies are still facing many challenges. To improve existing techniques further research is required.","PeriodicalId":245255,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communication Engineering and VLSI Design","volume":"29 39","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139962449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Routing Protocol for Multipath in MANET","authors":"K. Thamizhmaran","doi":"10.48001/jocevd.2023.1124-26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48001/jocevd.2023.1124-26","url":null,"abstract":"Wireless Sensor Networks using multipath routing technology are vulnerable to Minimum Cost Blocking (MCB). To overcome this issue, the Multipath routing protocol for WSNs is proposed as a security and trust routing mechanism based on active detection. In terms of attacks against blocking, node isolation, and network partitioning, we show that multipath routing methods outperform the traditional protocol. An adversary is regarded successful in our assault model if he or she can capture or isolate a group of nodes such that no more than a specific amount of traffic from the source node reaches the gateway. This research looks on the effectiveness of a multipath routing protocol in achieving application criteria like reliability, load balancing, and energy conservation, and Quality-of-Service (QoS).","PeriodicalId":245255,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communication Engineering and VLSI Design","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139368209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance Analysis of 8-Bit Carry Select Adder","authors":"Yarragunta Suma Jahnavi, V. S. Kumar","doi":"10.48001/jocevd.2023.116-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48001/jocevd.2023.116-10","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we evaluated the performance of an 8-bit carry-select adder (CSA) implemented through transmission gates for various metrics such as speed and area. Adders are an important part of digital computer systems and are used to perform additional operations. CSA is a well-known adder type known for its fast performance. Our results suggest that CSA implemented using transmission gates may improve the performance of digital circuits by achieving faster performance due to the low resistance and fast switching properties of these gates. In addition, we also analyzed the area utilization of CSA by measuring the number of transistors in the synthesized design. The integration of transmission gates into the CSA can affect area characteristics and our analysis provides insight into the design's area efficiency. CSA was developed in this study using transmission gate technology along with MTCMOS D-latch to achieve superior performance compared to previous studies. Simulations were performed using 250nm CMOS technology from Tanner and Mentor Graphics. His CSA implementation with transmission gate logic significantly reduced transistor count by 58.85% compared to his conventional CSA. This approach was chosen for its better results and improved overall performance.","PeriodicalId":245255,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communication Engineering and VLSI Design","volume":"40 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132193448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vijay B. Mane, Sai Avinash P, Hrishikesh Salway, Chaitanya Sardey, Harshada B. Satpute, Tejal Salunke
{"title":"Home Security and Alerting System","authors":"Vijay B. Mane, Sai Avinash P, Hrishikesh Salway, Chaitanya Sardey, Harshada B. Satpute, Tejal Salunke","doi":"10.48001/jocevd.2023.1111-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48001/jocevd.2023.1111-13","url":null,"abstract":"People have always been quite concerned about security. Security issues have existed since the beginning of time, and there is never enough security. With the rise in theft, robbery, and other criminal activity, it is always a concern to ensure the safety of one's possessions when leaving one's home. Home security systems are needed for occupants' convenience and safety. There are numerous automatic devices available that can alert the home's owner from any intrusion or attempted intrusion. This paper presents the solution to the faced problem, The implemented system uses the GSM module, relevant sensors, and integration with the Arduino. The system utilizes the sensor to detect any malpractices and hazards and then send the alert with the coordinates of the victim's place to the nearest fire control department or the police forces at the time of need. The implemented system acts as a prototype but displays prominent results in the field of security.","PeriodicalId":245255,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communication Engineering and VLSI Design","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131766140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Full Adder Circuit Based on Complementary Energy Path Adiabatic Logic using NAND Gates","authors":"Ankitha ., J. H","doi":"10.48001/jocevd.2023.111-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48001/jocevd.2023.111-5","url":null,"abstract":"A prospective substitute for conventional CMOS is adiabatic logic, which can be used to build low-power electronics. By ensuring a constant low drop in energy over electrically conductive objects, adiabatic logic architectures reduce energy loss. While all families of adiabatic logic rely on an intermittent ramp voltage source, standard logic in CMOS charges the load capacitance using a constant voltage source. Based on a 1-bit complete adder circuit complementarity in energy paths and adiabatic reasoning was designed virtually and tested experimentally. The suggested cadence in 180nm technology has been simulated investigated, and it has been performing contrasted with that of the traditional whole CMOS circuit. When compared to the conventional The CEPAL-based complete adder circuit, which is based on CMOS technology, displays at a frequency of 100MHz and an operating voltage of 1.8V, there is a 70% energy reduction.","PeriodicalId":245255,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communication Engineering and VLSI Design","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120952277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}