Korean Journal of Stress Research最新文献_第2页

Meta-Analysis of Correlations among the Subfactors of the 20-Item Toronto Alexithymia Scale 20项多伦多述情障碍量表子因子相关性的元分析

Korean Journal of Stress Research Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.3.187

Minseong Jeon, Jaeeun Shin, Taehun Lee

{"title":"Meta-Analysis of Correlations among the Subfactors of the 20-Item Toronto Alexithymia Scale","authors":"Minseong Jeon, Jaeeun Shin, Taehun Lee","doi":"10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.3.187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.3.187","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Although the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 (TAS-20), a representative measure of alexithymia, was originally designed to measure three factors, recent factor analysis studies have consistently identified a two-factor structure, which merges DIF (Difficulty Identifying Feelings) and DDF (Difficulty Describing Feelings) factors into one and separates the EOT (Externally Oriented Thinking) factors. Methods: Meta-analysis of correlations among the three subfactors of TAS-20, as well as between the three subfactors of TAS-20 and the criterion variable (depression). Results: Correlation between DIF and DDF factors was consistently high, while correlation between EOT factor and the DIF and DDF factors combined was generally low. Correlation between criterion variable (depression) and the DIF and DDF factors combined was significant, while correlation between the criterion variable (depression) and the EOT factors was low or non-significant. The results were the same across five groups that are diagnostically disparate from each other (addiction, depression/anxiety, eating disorders, medical disease, healthy subjects). Conclusions: The findings of the meta-analysis indirectly support the recently raised alternative two-factor structure of TAS-20, suggesting that the EOT factor is heterogeneous from the other factors. We suggest separating the EOT subfactor scores from the total scores for proper utilization of TAS-20.","PeriodicalId":243380,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Stress Research","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122248940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Factors Affecting Clinical High Risk for Psychosis 影响精神病临床高危因素

Korean Journal of Stress Research Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.3.158

Y. Jang, Kuem-Sun Han

{"title":"Factors Affecting Clinical High Risk for Psychosis","authors":"Y. Jang, Kuem-Sun Han","doi":"10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.3.158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.3.158","url":null,"abstract":"Background: For early detection of schizophrenia, we investigated the factors influencing young adults at clinical high risk (CHR) of psychosis and explained the structural model based on the Adolescent Resilience Model and the Stress Vulnerability Model. Methods: Based on web-based questionnaires, we measured perceived stress, family adaptability and cohesion, social support, coping, resilience, social function, and CHR in 907 cases. Results: Among 907 subjects, 102 (11.3%) were classified as CHR, and there was no difference according to demographic variables. Influencing factors of CHR were perceived stress, resilience, and social function. In the modified model, perceived stress, family adaptability and cohesion, and social support demonstrated a significant effect on coping. Perceived stress, family adaptability, cohesion, and coping demonstrated a significant influence on resilience. Perceived stress, coping, resilience, and social function demonstrated a significant influence on CHR. Conclusions: We suggest future research on the early stages of adolescence, and research that includes face-to-face surveys. Moreover, we recommend the development and selection of tools that can explain each influencing factor more lucidly.","PeriodicalId":243380,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Stress Research","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116882777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Relationships between Perceived Stress, Inadequacy, Self-control and SNS Addiction Tendency in University Students 大学生感知压力、自我控制与社交网络成瘾倾向的关系

Korean Journal of Stress Research Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.3.178

Yonghee Kim

引用次数: 0

An Integrative Review of Simulation Programs for Nursing Students: Patient and Caregiver-Centered Communication 护理学生模拟课程的综合回顾:以病人和照顾者为中心的沟通

Korean Journal of Stress Research Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.3.168

Soolgi Han, Jinhee Yoo, Kyong-Su Kang

{"title":"An Integrative Review of Simulation Programs for Nursing Students: Patient and Caregiver-Centered Communication","authors":"Soolgi Han, Jinhee Yoo, Kyong-Su Kang","doi":"10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.3.168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.3.168","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The purpose of this study was to review simulation program for Korean nursing students. Methods: Whittmore and Knafl’s integrative review methods were used. Peer-reviewed articles published in either Korean or English were included in this review. Authors followed the four steps that Whittmore and Knafl specified: Clarify the purpose of the study; search for and select articles; evaluate the selected articles; and analyze and interpret the articles. Results: The search yielded 173 articles, 8 of which met the criteria and were included in the review. All of the selected studies had a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Simulation programs varied from 1 to 10 sessions. Although all of the simulation programs included assessments of communication ability, improving communication ability was not included in the simulation program context. Conclusions: Most of the selected studies adopted disease-focused care simulation programs and measured communication skill changes as one of the effects of the program. Either a simulator or a standardized patient was used in the simulation programs. However, most of the studies did not address communication ability or competence in the content of the program. Therefore, in-depth communication skills to build relationships with patients and caregivers needs to be included in the simulation program content.","PeriodicalId":243380,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Stress Research","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117196698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The Relationship between Resting Heart Rate and Symptoms of Depression among Korean Adults: Based on the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2015~2018) 韩国成年人静息心率与抑郁症状的关系——基于韩国国民健康与营养调查(2015~2018)

Korean Journal of Stress Research Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.3.149

Ji A Ryu, Donghyeok Park, J. Min, Ansuk Jeong, I. Song, J. Jeon

{"title":"The Relationship between Resting Heart Rate and Symptoms of Depression among Korean Adults: Based on the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2015~2018)","authors":"Ji A Ryu, Donghyeok Park, J. Min, Ansuk Jeong, I. Song, J. Jeon","doi":"10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.3.149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.3.149","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The purpose of this study was to examine the association between resting heart rate (RHR) and symptoms of depression among Korean adults. Methods: This study used data of Korean adults obtained from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHNES, 2015 ∼ 2018). After excluding participants with missing data, a total of 14,021 participants were included for analysis. Participants were classified as depressed if they had experienced depression within the past two weeks, or were currently depressed, or were diagnosed as depressed. For the main analysis, participants were classified into five groups by resting heart rate (RHR), i.e., ＜ 60 bpm (beats per minute), 60 ∼ 69 bpm, 70 ∼ 79 bpm, 80 ∼ 89 bpm, and ≥ 90 bpm. The correlation between RHR and symptoms of depression was examined using logistic regression analysis after controlling for the confounders. Results: Compared to the participants with RHR of ＜ 60 bpm, the participants with RHR of 80 ∼ 89 bpm or ≥ 90 bpm showed higher level of symptoms of depression. [Men: 80 ∼ 89 bpm by 1.77 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.07 ∼ 2.93) and ≥ 90 bpm by 3.20 (95% CI, 1.68 ∼ 6.08), Women: ≥ 90 bpm by 1.71 (95% CI, 1.04 ∼ 2.81)]. Further stratified analyses were performed and yielded similar results regardless of the potential confounders such as age, BMI, income, marital status, and levels of physical activity. Conclusions: RHR was significantly associated with symptoms of depression. This study suggests the importance of RHR as a predictor of the risk of depression.","PeriodicalId":243380,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Stress Research","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122569249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effectiveness of a Cognitive-Behavioral Stress Management Program on Psychosocial Stress, Mood State, and Ways of Coping for Emergency Department Nurses 认知-行为压力管理项目对急诊科护士心理社会压力、情绪状态及应对方式的影响

Korean Journal of Stress Research Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.2.87

Ja-Hyun Kim, Kuem-Sun Han

{"title":"Effectiveness of a Cognitive-Behavioral Stress Management Program on Psychosocial Stress, Mood State, and Ways of Coping for Emergency Department Nurses","authors":"Ja-Hyun Kim, Kuem-Sun Han","doi":"10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.2.87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.2.87","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The study was undertaken to evaluate the effects of a cognitive-behavioral stress management program on psychosocial stress, mood states, and ways of coping with stress for emergency department (ED) nurses. Methods: The study design was a non-equivalent control group with a pre/post design. The study was conducted from July 1, to September 30, 2016. The sample population comprised nurses who work in ED in Seoul, South Korea. The sample size was 79 which included 39 in the experimental group and 40 in the control group. Seven sessions of a program (50 minutes/session) were provided over 4weeks. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics: the   -test and the t-test with the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program. Results: There were statistically significant differences in psychosocial stress, mood states, and ways of coping with stress between the experimental group and the control group. However, the sub-hypothesis regarding the degree of using passive coping skills was not supported. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that a cognitive-behavioral stress management program for ED nurses is effective in reducing psychosocial stress, changing mood states positively, and improving ways of coping with","PeriodicalId":243380,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Stress Research","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130946885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Influencing Factors of Burnout in Nurses in the COVID-19 Pandemic Disaster COVID-19大流行灾害中护士职业倦怠的影响因素

Korean Journal of Stress Research Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.2.80

J. Bae, Eun-kyung Lee, Biro Kim, Eun Ju Lee

引用次数: 11

Longitudinal Associations of Perceived Social Inequality and Subjective Socioeconomic Status with Anxiety and Depression in University Students 大学生社会不平等知觉、主观社会经济地位与焦虑、抑郁的纵向关联

Korean Journal of Stress Research Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.2.106

H. Noh, E. Shim

{"title":"Longitudinal Associations of Perceived Social Inequality and Subjective Socioeconomic Status with Anxiety and Depression in University Students","authors":"H. Noh, E. Shim","doi":"10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.2.106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.2.106","url":null,"abstract":"Background: This study examined the longitudinal associations of perceived social inequality (PSI) and subjective socioeconomic status (SSS) with anxiety and depression. Methods: Data were collected across three time-points over a full semester in 2016 in South Korea. Participants completed an online self-report survey, and data from 247 participants were analyzed. Results: Older age was associated with lower PSI in treatment of women, and higher SSS was associated with lower overall PSI, particularly regarding the opportunity for advancement and law enforcement. Generalized estimating equation (GEE) analyses indicated that higher PSI was associated with clinical depression (OR=1.56) and lower SSS with clinical anxiety (OR=1.39) and depression (OR=1.38). Female students were also associated with clinical anxiety (OR=5.89) and depression at a marginally significant level (OR=1.93). Higher odds of anxiety were observed in students whose mothers have a high-school education as compared to those whose mothers have a university education or above (OR=2.29). Conclusions: Current results suggest the need to address the perceived social inequality and subjective socioeconomic status in the management of anxiety and depression in university students.","PeriodicalId":243380,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Stress Research","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128256499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Mediating Effects of Parenting Stress on the Relationship between the Health Problems of Children with Food Allergies and the Perceived Health Status of Parents 父母压力对食物过敏儿童健康问题与父母感知健康状况关系的中介作用

Korean Journal of Stress Research Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.2.115

Y. Cho, H. Kim, Dong Hee Kim

{"title":"The Mediating Effects of Parenting Stress on the Relationship between the Health Problems of Children with Food Allergies and the Perceived Health Status of Parents","authors":"Y. Cho, H. Kim, Dong Hee Kim","doi":"10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.2.115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.2.115","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Understanding and managing the health of children diagnosed with food allergies and their families are becoming increasingly important. The purpose of this study was to verify the mediating effect of parenting stress on the relationship between the health problems of children with food allergies and the perceived health status of parents. Methods: A self-report questionnaire was administered to 80 parents of children diagnosed with allergies to determine the child’s food allergy characteristics, concerns about the child’s health, parents’ health status, and parenting stress, through which the number of allergy-inducing foods, the structural relationship between health concerns about children, parenting stress, and perceived parental health status, and the indirect effects of parenting stress were verified. Results: Parenting stress statistically significantly mediated the relationship between children’s health problems and perceived health status of parent. Conclusions: Reducing the parenting stress of parents of children with food allergies can increase parents’ health status. Since parental health is an important factor in child management, it is suggested that parenting stress interventions be included in the comprehensive management of children with food allergies.","PeriodicalId":243380,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Stress Research","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121631467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationships among Person-Centered Care Competence, Empathy, Mindfulness and Difficulties in Emotional Regulation among Undergraduate Nursing Students 护理本科生以人为本护理能力、共情、正念与情绪调节困难的关系

Korean Journal of Stress Research Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.2.97

Hee-Kyung Chang, YoungJoo Do, S. Han, B. Kim

{"title":"Relationships among Person-Centered Care Competence, Empathy, Mindfulness and Difficulties in Emotional Regulation among Undergraduate Nursing Students","authors":"Hee-Kyung Chang, YoungJoo Do, S. Han, B. Kim","doi":"10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.2.97","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2021.29.2.97","url":null,"abstract":"Background: This study aimed to identify the relationship between person-centered care competence, empathy, mindfulness, and difficulties in emotional regulation among undergraduate nursing students. Methods: The subjects of this study were 220 undergraduate nursing students from three colleges in Gyeongsangnam-do. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients, Independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Scheff é test with SPSS/WIN 21.0. Results: The mean scores of person-centered care competence, empathy, mindfulness, and difficulties in emotional regulation were 3.82±0.51, 3.48±0.36, 4.17±0.37, 1.46±0.61, respectively. Empathy (r=.33, p ＜ .001) and mindfulness (r=.14, p=.046) were significantly correlated with person-centered care competence. Conclusions: The results indicate that variables related to person-centered care competence are empathy and mindfulness. Therefore, educational programs for increasing person-centered care competence should include strategies that can be developed to promote and sustain empathy and mindfulness among nursing students.","PeriodicalId":243380,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Stress Research","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133659630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2