Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian最新文献

{"title":"PENGEMBANGAN USAHA JAHE MERAH (Zingiber offcinale var rubrum) SEBAGAI MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT (STUDI KASUS DI VISTA AGRO MEDIA D.I. YOGYAKARTA)","authors":"Willy Richard, Gunawan Yulianto, Rajiman Rajiman","doi":"10.55259/jiip.v28i2.681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55259/jiip.v28i2.681","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the application of innovative technology, potential market opportunities and appropriate community empowerment models in the development of ginger cultivation business at Vista Agro Media. The study was conducted from January 2021 to July 2021 in Tlogoadi ,Mlati, Sleman Regency. The research method used is descriptive. The selection of locations and techniques for taking informants in the study was carried out purposively. Data collection techniques using triangulation and FGD (Focus Group Discussion). Data analysis was carried out by tabulating data based on the results of benchmarking, namely comparing aspects of cultivation innovation technology and aspects of potential market opportunities in similar businesses. The results of the analysis of the study show that (1) the application of innovation technology in Vista Agro Media that has been optimal in red ginger cultivation is the provision ofplastic uv or paranet and the provision of organic fertilizer in the form of rabbit urine and compost. (2) Potential and market opportunities at Vista Agro media are strategic locations, products offered are always available, low prices. (3) The empowerment model implemented to support the increase in red ginger production is to collaborate with the community and invite them to cultivate red ginger so that when harvested the results can be sold to Vista Agro Media and both parties can benefit from each other. The counseling activity carried out was how to seed red ginger in polybag media to KWT Umbulasri together. The results of the counseling showed that there was an increase in the knowledge aspect by 96%, then the attitude aspect by 98.66% and the skill aspect measured by direct practical observation and supported by the post test, by 98.66%. Keywords: technological aspect, benchmarking, red ginger plant, potential market opportunities.ABSTRAK: Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan teknologi inovasi, potensi peluang pasar dan model pemberdayaan masyarakat yang tepat dalam pengembangan usaha budidaya tanaman jahe merah di Vista Agro Media. Kajian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari 2021 sampai dengan Juli 2021 di Tlogoadi, Mlati, Kabupaten Sleman. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif. Pemilihan lokasi dan teknik pengambilan informan dalam kajian dilakukan secara purposive. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan triangulasi dan FGD (Focus Group Discussion). Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara tabulasi data berdasarkan hasil benchmarking yaitu membandingkan aspek teknologi inovasi budidaya dan aspek potensi peluang pasar pada usaha yang sejenis. Hasil analisis kajian menunjukkan bahwa (1) penerapan teknologi di Vista Agro Media yang sudah optimal dalam budidaya jahe merah ialah pemakaian plastik uv atau paranet serta pemberian pupuk organik berupa urine kelinci dan kompos. (2) Potensi dan peluang pasar pada Vista Agro media ialah lokasi yang strategis, produk yang ditawarkan selalu tersedia, harga yang murah. (","PeriodicalId":241531,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121422049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TINGKAT ADOPSI PETANI DALAM PENANGKARAN BENIH PADI (Oryza sativa L) BERSERTIFIKAT PROGRAM DESA MANDIRI BENIH DI KALURAHAN TIMBULHARJO KAPANEWON SEWON BANTUL","authors":"R. Ruslan., Agus Wartapa, S. Sukadi","doi":"10.55259/jiip.v28i2.682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55259/jiip.v28i2.682","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to describe the knowledge, attitudes, and adoption rates of farmers towards certified rice seed breeding and the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and socio-economic status of farmers' households with farmers' adoption rates for certified rice seed breeding. The study was conducted from November 2020 to June 2021. The method of determining the sample used was Proportional Random Sampling. Data were obtained from 30 rice farmers who participated in the Seed Mandiri Village (DMB) program in Timbulharjo Village. Data collection methods used were primary data and secondary data. The data were then analyzed by descriptive method and Spearman Rank correlation statistical test. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the knowledge aspect was included in the high category, which was 73.54%, the attitude aspect was included in the medium category, which was 65.10%, and the adoption rate was included in the low category, which was 55.65%. The results of statistical analysis show that there is a relationship between knowledge, attitude and age with the level of farmer adoption of certified rice seed breeding.  Keywords: Farmer adoption rate, rice seed breeding (Oryza sativa L) ABSTRAK  Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengetahuan, sikap, dan tingkat adopsi petani terhadap penangkaran benih padi bersertifikat serta hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, dan sosial ekonomi rumah tangga petani dengan tingkat adopsi petani terhadap penangkaran benih padi bersertifikat. Kajian dilaksanakan pada November 2020 sampai Juni 2021. Metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan yaitu Proportional Random Sampling. Data diperoleh dari 30 petani padi yang mengikuti program Desa Mandiri Benih (DMB) di Kalurahan Timbulharjo. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah data primer dan data sekunder, diambil dengan kuesioner dan wawancara. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif dan uji statistik korelasi Rank Spearman. Berdasarkan hasil kajian diperoleh hasil yakni aspek pengetahuan termasuk ke dalam kategori tinggi yaitu sebesar 73,54%, aspek sikap termasuk ke dalam kategori sedang, yaitu sebesar 65,10%, dan Tingkat adopsi termasuk ke dalam kategori rendah yaitu sebesar 55,65%. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan hasil bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan umur dengan tingkat adopsi petani terhadap penangkaran benih padi bersertifikat. Kata kunci: Tingkat adopsi petani, penangkaran benih padi (Oryza sativa L)","PeriodicalId":241531,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian","volume":"220 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131623427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FUNGSI KELOMPOK TANI PADA PROSES ADOPSI TEKNOLOGI SISTEM TANAM JAJAR LEGOWO PADA KOMODITAS PADI SAWAH DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN","authors":"Isna Maryatul Qibtiyah, Galuh Agung Sadewa","doi":"10.55259/jiip.v28i2.689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55259/jiip.v28i2.689","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the function of farmer groups in adoption of technology structure farming rice jajar legowo at Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. This study was conducted from February to July 2019. The location of study determined by purposive sampling. The study using quantitative descriptive method. Total sample of this study is 39 farmers from 5 farmer group that choosen using proportional random sampling method. The technique to collecting data through guide interview. The analisys method using descriptive statistics with Likert scale as a measurement scale. The result of the study showed that the function level of farmer group in Learning Class at the medium level with 863 score or 73.76%. T the function level of farmer group in Coorporation at the medium level with 761 score or 65.04%. The function level of farmer group in Production Unit at the medium level with 814 score or 69.57%. Average of farm group function at the medium level with 2.438 score or 69.46%, so that will be influence the adoption of technology structure farming rice jajar legowo at Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. Keywords: farmer group function, jajar legowo, rice fieldsABSTRAK Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui fungsi kelompok tani dalam adopsi teknologi sistem tanam jajar legowo pada komoditas padi sawah di Kabupaten Sleman Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Kajian dilakukan pada bulan Februari sampai dengan Juli 2019. Lokasi kajian ditentukan dengan cara purposive sampling. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Jumlah responden sebanyak 39 petani dari 5 kelompok tani yang dipilih dengan metode proportional random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara terpimpin menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan metode statistik deskriptif dengan skala pengukuran berupa Skala Likert. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa fungsi kelompok tani sebagai kelas belajar berada pada kategori Kurang Berfungsi dengan nilai capaian 863 atau sebesar 73,76 %. Fungsi kelompok tani sebagai wahana kerja sama berada pada kategori Kurang Berfungsi dengan nilai capaian 761 atau sebesar 65,04 %. Fungsi kelompok tani sebagai unit produksi berada pada kategori Kurang Berfungsi dengan nilai capaian 814 atau sebesar 69,57 %. Fungsi kelompok tani secara keseluruhan berada pada kategori Kurang Berfungsi dengan perolehan nilai capaian sebesar 2.438 atau 69,46 % sehingga akan berpengaruh terhadap adopsi teknologi sistem tanam jajar legowo di Kabupaten Sleman Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Kata kunci: fungsi kelompok tani, jajar legowo, padi sawah.","PeriodicalId":241531,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian","volume":"04 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128352992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERAN PENYULUH DALAM PENERAPAN PERTANIAN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DI KECAMATAN HILIRAN GUMANTI KABUPATEN SOLOK PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT","authors":"Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar, Nurliana Harahap, M. Mahmudah, Libra Oktavianus","doi":"10.55259/jiip.v28i2.643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55259/jiip.v28i2.643","url":null,"abstract":"Farmers in Hiliran Gumanti District still often use pesticides and other inorganic materials. Farmers' knowledge in environmentally friendly agriculture is still relatively low because they have not been able to optimize the existing potential, utilizing rice straw as the basic material for making compost. The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of extension workers and analyze the factors that influence the role of extension workers in the application of environmentally friendly agriculture in March-July 2021 in Hiliran Gumanti District, Solok Regency, West Sumatra Province. Furthermore, the descriptive analysis method with a quantitative approach was carried out from a questionnaire instrument distributed to 624 farmers, 33 poktan and 6 urban villages. Then test the validity and reliability of the data collected. The results showed that the results of the validity test on the questionnaire stated that 30 items were valid questionnaire statements, 5 were invalid spread over several variables. While the reliability test data shows that all of these variables can be said to be reliable and can be tested for consistency. This is because the Cronbach's Alpha value of the total rdata > rtable. It is necessary to provide assistance to farmers so that innovations in organic rice cultivation can be implemented properly, in addition to the role of extension workers are expected to regularly hold meetings and discussions with farmers so that the level of knowledge of farmers increases. Keywords: extension, farmers, environmentally friendly  ABSTRAK Petani di Kecamatan Hiliran Gumanti masih sering menggunakan pestisida dan bahan anorganik lainnya. Pengetahuan petani dalam pertanian ramah lingkungan masih terbilang rendah karena belum mampu mengoptimalkan potensi yang ada, memanfaatkan jerami padi sebagai bahan dasar pembuatan pupuk kompos. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis peran penyuluh dan menganalisis faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi peran penyuluh dalam penerapan pertanian ramah lingkungan pada bulan Maret-Juli 2021 di Kecamatan Hiliran Gumanti, Kabupaten Solok, Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Selanjutnya metode deskriptif analisis dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dilakukan dari instrumen kuesioner dibagikan kepada 624 petani, 33 poktan dan 6 kelurahan. Kemudian dilakukan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas data yang dikumpulkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil uji validitas terhadap kuesioner dinyatakan 30 item pernyataan kuesioner valid, 5 tidak valid tersebar pada beberapa variabel. Sedangkan data uji reliabilitas menunjukkan  semua variabel tersebut dapat dikatakan reliabel dan dapat teruji kekonsistenannya. Hal ini karena nilai Cronbach’s Alpha dari keseluruhan rdata >rtabel. Perlu dilakukannya pendampingan terhadap petani agar inovasi budidaya padi sawah secara  organik dapat diterapkan dengan baik, di samping peran penyuluh diharapkan rutin mengadakan pertemuan dan diskusi dengan petani sehingga tingkat pengetahuan p","PeriodicalId":241531,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124533006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH SISTEM PEMBELIAN TEBU (SPT) TERHADAP PENERIMAAN INSENTIF PETANI TEBU DI PABRIK GULA (PG.) KEBUN TEBU MAS","authors":"Amallia Ferhat","doi":"10.55259/jiip.v28i2.685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55259/jiip.v28i2.685","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of the sugar cane purchasing system on the income of sugarcane farmers at the Sugar Factory Sugar Cane Plantation Mas. The basic research method is the survey method with the purposive sampling technique. The number of samples used in this study amounted to 50 farmers, who were selected on the basis of repeated registration for two years. Answering the objectives of this study, the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis, with the weight of sugarcane as X1, the yield value is X2 and X3 is more on the basis of delivery. The sample and other supporting data in this study used primary and secondary data which were directly obtained from the sugar factory. The results showed that the sugar cane weight variable, yield value and more basis gave a simultaneous effect on farmers' incentive receipts. If there is no influence from these three variables, the farmer's income is only Rp. 96,824,142 per Ha or even decreased. Meanwhile, the farmers' incentive received increased by Rp. 42,273,920 per Ha of sugar cane weight, Rp. 179,415 of the yield value and Rp. 116,620 if there is an increase of every 1% of each variable. Keywords: excess shipping base, incentive, production, weight, sugarcane yeild ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh sistem pembelian tebu terhadap pendapatan petani tebu di Pabrik Gula Kebun Tebu Mas. Dasar metode penelitian menggunakan metode survei dengan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 50 orang petani, yang dipilih atas dasar melakukan registrasi berulang selama dua tahun. Menjawab tujuan pada penelitian ini, maka data dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda, dengan bobot tebu sebagai X1, nilai rendemen adalah X2 dan X3 adalah lebih basis pengiriman. Data sampel dan pendukung lainnya pada penelitian menggunakan data primer dan sekunder yang langsung diperoleh langsung dari pabrik gula. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel bobot tebu, nilai rendemen dan lebih basis memberikan pengaruh simultan terhadap penerimaan insentif petani. Apabila tidak terdapat pengaruh dari ketiga variabel tersebut, penerimaan petani hanya sebesar Rp. 96.824.142 per Ha atau bahkan terjadi penurunan. Sementara pada penerimaan insentif petani meningkat sebesar Rp. 42.273.920 per Ha dari bobot tebu, Rp. 179.415 dari nilai rendemen dan Rp. 116.620 apabila terjadi peningkatan setiap 1% dari masing-masing variabel. Kata kunci: bobot tebu, kelebihan basis, produksi, rendemen","PeriodicalId":241531,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128334051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"BAURAN PROMOSI OLAHAN DAUN KELOR (STUDI KASUS KWT NGUDI REJEKI DESA TRIRENGGO KECAMATAN BANTUL KABUPATEN BANTUL DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA)","authors":"Endah Puspitojati, N. Izzati, Miftakhul Arifin","doi":"10.55259/jiip.v28i2.677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55259/jiip.v28i2.677","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed to to descriptively compare between the on line and off line promotion  according to the product, market, customer, and budget at the Group of Women Farmers Ngudi Rejeki. The Research was carried out in Kalurahan Trirenggo subdistrict, Bantul Regency of Bantul, from November 2020 to June 2021. The research method used interviews and questionnaire. The study involved 30 respondents who divided to producers and consumers of processed Moringa were selected by sampling saturated and accidental sampling. The data analysis used descriptive methods. The results of the study showed that the offline promotion product, markets, customers and budgets in the offline promotion were bit higher than online promotion. It means that the offline promotion could increase the product sale than online promotion. This condition because the producer has conducted ofline promotion better than online promotion. Keywords: promotion mix, processed moringa, woman farmer group ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan secara desriptif promosi online dan offline olahan daun kelor KWT Ngudi Rejeki ditinjau dari faktor produk, pasar, pelanggan dan anggaran. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2020 - Juni 2021 di Kalurahan Trirenggo Kapanewon Bantul Kabupaten Bantul. Metode penelitian menggunakan wawancara dan kuisioner. Kajian ini melibatkan 30 responden yang terdiri atas produsen dan konsumen olahan kelor yang dipilih secara sampling jenuh dan accidental sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor produk, faktor pasar, faktor pelanggan dan faktor anggaran dalam promosi offline sedikit lebih tinggi dari promosi online, sehingga tingkat promosi yang lebih efektif mempengaruhi bauran promosi adalah promosi secara offline. Rendahnya promosi online menunjukkan bahwa perlu adanya sosialisasi tentang promosi online menggunakan facebook agar dapat meningkatkan promosi online. Kata kunci: bauran promosi, olahan kelor, kelompok wanita tani","PeriodicalId":241531,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian","volume":"27 9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130645075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALISIS KESENJANGAN PENGEMBANGAN PROGRAM PEKARANGAN PANGAN LESTARI (P2L) PADA KWT CAMPURSARI DI DESA SAMBIREMBE KECAMATAN KALIJAMBE KABUPATEN SRAGEN","authors":"M. Arifin, Dewanti Arum Ratri, Galuh H. E. Akoso","doi":"10.55259/jiip.v28i2.683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55259/jiip.v28i2.683","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the condition of the gap between the implementation and expectations of members of the Campursari Women Farmer Group (KWT), Sambirembe Village, Kalijambe District, Sragen Regency, Central Java in the Sustainable Food Garden Program (P2L). This research was conducted in November 2020 - June 2021. The research method used was quantitative with data collection techniques using questionnaires, and data were analyzed descriptively and gap analysis. Respondents were determined with a saturated sample. The results of the research include (1) The implementation of activities in general has been carried out completely, but there are two activities that have not been completed, namely the management of demonstration plots and program evaluation, and those that have not been carried out are product processing training; (2) Expectations of all P2L Program activities are high; and (3) The results of the gap analysis show that 76% of expectations exceed implementation, 20% expectations are the same as implementation, and 4% implementation exceeds expectations. The results of the Wilcoxon difference test showed that 28% of the activity indicators were significantly different, while 72% had no significant difference between expectations and implementation. The results of the mapping using a Cartesian diagram show several indicators of priority activities to improve their performance, namely the adequacy of training facilities and infrastructure, management of seed houses, management of demonstration plots, monitoring and evaluation, and training on processing vegetable crops. The results of this study imply that several activities that have significant gaps and priorities require intensive assistance and training. Keywords: gap analysis, program, sustainable food garden ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi kesenjangan antara pelaksanaan dan harapan anggota Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Campursari, Desa Sambirembe, Kecamatan Kalijambe, Kabupaten Sragen, Jawa Tengah dalam Program Pekarangan Pangan Lestari (P2L).  Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2020 - Juni 2021.  Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Metode pengambilan data adalah kuesioner, kemudian data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan analisis kesenjangan. Responden ditentukan dengan sampel jenuh.  Hasil penelitian meliputi (1) Sebagian besar pelaksanaan kegiatan program P2L terlaksana dengan tuntas, namun terdapat dua kegiatan yang belum tuntas yaitu pengelolaan lahan demplot dan penilaian program, dan yang tidak terlaksana yaitu Pelatihan pengolahan produk; (2) Harapan terhadap semua kegiatan Program P2L termasuk tinggi; dan (3) Hasil analisis kesenjangan menunjukkan bahwa 76 % merupakan harapan melebihi pelaksanaan, 20 % harapan sama dengan pelaksanaan, dan 4 %  pelaksanaan melebihi harapan. Hasil uji beda Wilcoxon menunjukkan 28 % indikator kegiatan berbeda signifikan, sedangkan 72 % tidak berbeda signifikan antara harapan dan pelaksa","PeriodicalId":241531,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128472517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS PADI MELALUI PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI JAJAR LEGOWO DI LOMBOK BARAT","authors":"Hiryana Windiyani, S. Rusdianto, Awaludin Hipi","doi":"10.55259/jiip.v28i2.634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55259/jiip.v28i2.634","url":null,"abstract":"Rice is a strategic food commodity in West Nusa Tenggara, until now it is still the 9th national food. West Lombok Regency is one of the central areas for developing rice production. Most of the farmers have not used new superior varieties of rice, especially the products of the IAARD and planting is still using the old method (tiles) or using irregular spacing. Several important factors that support production are the availability of seeds, fertilizers, medicines and labor. In general, the climatic conditions in the West Lombok region are very supportive of farming so that they can plant 2-3 times of rice a year. Land fertility and irrigation systems also support productivity, especially rice. The aim of this study is to determine the increase in rice productivity through the application of Jajar Legowo technology on the legowo types and varieties used as production components. The research was conducted in West Lombok Regency from April to July 2017, involving 33 respondents. The selection of respondents was carried out purposively on farmers who participated in the jarwo super program. The research method was carried out in a survey and the data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and linear equations. The variables are expressed in the production equation (Y), land area (X1), use of seeds (X2), urea (X3), NPK (X4), and labor (X5) on rice production.The results of the study, the production factors that had an effect on increasing productivity were the use of the number of seeds and the use of NPK fertilizer (P <0.05), while other factors such as the use of urea fertilizer, labor, varieties and types of legowo row did not have a significant effect. However, the type of jarwo 2: 1 is in analysis of the farming business better than other types of jarwo. Keywords: jarwo, rice, provitas, technology, urea. ABSTRAKPadi merupakan komoditas pangan strategis di Nusa Tenggara Barat, hingga saat ini masih menjadi lumbung pangan nasional ke-9. Kabupaten Lombok barat merupakan salah satu wilayah sentra pengembangan produksi padi. Sebagian besar petani belum menggunakan varietas unggul baru padi terutama produk Badan Litbang Pertanian dan tanam masih menggunakan cara lama (tegel) atau menggunakan jarak tanam yang tidak teratur. Beberapa faktor penting yang mendukung produksi yaitu ketersediaan benih, pupuk, obat – obatan serta tenaga kerja. Kondisi iklim di wilayah Lombok Barat secara umum sangat mendukung usaha tani sehingga dapat menanam 2 – 3 kali padi dalam setahun. Kesuburan lahan dan sistem pengairan turut menunjang produktivitas terutama padi. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan produktivitas padi melalui penerapan teknologi Jajar Legowo pada tipe legowo dan varietas yang digunakan sebagai komponen produksi. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Lombok Barat pada bulan April hingga bulan Juli tahun 2017 dengan melibatkan 33 orang responden.  Pemilihan responden dilakukan secara purposive pada petani yang mengikuti program jarwo sup","PeriodicalId":241531,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian","volume":"125 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116845993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENERAPAN SISTEM TUMPANG SARI PADI GOGO–KEDELAI DI LAHAN SAWAH TADAH HUJAN GUNUNGKIDUL TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SIFAT TANAH, HASIL DAN ANALISIS USAHA TANI","authors":"Damasus Riyanto, Reki Hendrata, A. Anshori","doi":"10.55259/jiip.v28i1.660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55259/jiip.v28i1.660","url":null,"abstract":"The agricultural intensification program in increasing food security can be carried out by intercropping upland rice-soybeans. The intercropping application of upland rice-soybean with superior varieties is expected to fulfill food needs at regional and national levels, anticipate climate change and maximize land use. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of applying intercropping upland rice-soybean on soil properties, plant growth and productivity as well as analysis of its farming system. The research was conducted in Girimulyo Village, Panggang District, Gunungkidul on November 2019–March 2020 in rainfed rice fields. Experimental design using Randomized Complete Block with 3 replications. Upland rice and soybean seeds were planted as direct planting, namely 4 rows of upland rice and 4 rows of soybeans using a tight cropping system. The spacing of rice is 20 cm x 15 cm x 100 cm and soybean is 30 cm x 15 cm x 100 cm. The rice varieties planted were Inpago 9 and Inpari 19, while for soybean were Dena 1 and Grobogan. Each treatment combination on 4 cropping patterns were sprayed with 2 kinds of liquid organic fertilizer, namely: Fermentation of local microorganism Gliricidia sp leaves and fermentation of local microorganism banana hump by the dose application 200 ml/10 liters of water. The results showed that the cropping pattern of Inpari 19-Dena 1 soybean plus spraying of Gliricidia leaves fermentation as Liquid Organic Fertilizer showed the highest yields of 5.87 tons/ha MDG and 1.48 tons/ha soybeans, while the lowest yields on intercropping of Inpago 9 – Grobogan soybeans were 4.34 tons/ha of MDG and 1.16 tons/ha of soybeans. Farming system analysis for the 4 cropping patterns of Inpago 9-soybean Dena 1, Inpago 9-Grobogan, Inpari 19–Dena 1 and Inpari 19-Grobogan all showed that they were feasible to farming with B/C and R/C ratios ranging from the average value. respectively 1.27 and 2.28 and more profitable than the application of a monoculture system of rice or soybeans planting alone. Keywords: intercropping rice-soybean, land efficiency, productivity, farming sistem feasibility.Abstrak Program intensifikasi pertanian dalam meningkatkan ketahanan pangan dapat dilakukan dengan  tumpang sari padi gogo-kedelai. Penerapan turinan padi gogo-kedelai dengan varietas unggul diharapkan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pangan pada tingkat regional maupun nasional,mengantisipasi perubahan iklim serta memaksimalkan penggunaan lahan Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh penerapan turiman padi gogo-kedelai terhadap sifat-sifat tanah, pertumbuhan dan produktivitasnya serta analisis usaha taninya. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Girimulyo, Kecamatan Panggang, Gunungkidul pada bulan November 2019 – Maret 2020 di lahan sawah tadah hujan. Rancangan Percobaan menggunakan RAKL dengan 3 ulangan. Benih padi gogo dan kedelai ditanam dengan cara ditugal yaitu 4 baris padi gogo dan 4 baris kedelai menggunakan sistem tanam rapat. Jarak tanam padi 20 c","PeriodicalId":241531,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124072562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA JAMUR KELOMPOK WANITA TANI (KWT) SEDYO LESTARI KALURAHAN ARGOSARI KAPANEWON SEDAYU KABUPATEN BANTUL","authors":"Lintang Muntias Putri, Endah Puspitojati, S. Sukadi","doi":"10.55259/jiip.v28i1.603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55259/jiip.v28i1.603","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the internal and external factors of Sedyo Lestari's Women Farmer Group (KWT) to run a mushroom business and to identify priority strategies in mushroom business development. The study was conducted in Argosari Village, Sedayu Sub District, Bantul Regency and using mix method that combined qualitative and quantitative methods. The data collection was done by interview and questionnaire methods. This study involved 25 respondents who were selected by saturated sampling. The Data analysis was performed using SWOT. Research shows Internal factors analyzed using the IFE matrix got a total score of 2.87, and external factors analyzed by the EFE matrix got a total score of 3.76. Based on the IFE and EFE scores, it was known that the Sedyo Lestari group put in cell II and quadrant I in the IE matrix and SWOT quadrant, respectively. Therefore, the strategy that needs to be done is an aggressive strategy that takes advantage of opportunities and strengths for product development, market penetration, and market development. The SWOT matrix resulted from 9 alternative strategies, which were then tested for the attractiveness of the strategy to respondents using QSPM. The priority strategy determined by respondents to develop a mushroom business is the S-O strategy, namely increasing mushroom production capacity through the active role of KWT members. The increase of production capacity can be done by optimizing the use of two sterilizing ovens, expanding the location of mushroom cultivation, disciplining cultivation time, increasing production targets, and preventing pests and diseases. Keywords: mushroom business, development strategy, SWOT.Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor internal dan eksternal Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Sedyo Lestari dalam menjalankan usaha jamur serta mengetahui strategi prioritas dalam pengembangan usaha jamur. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kalurahan Argosari Kapanewon Sedayu Kabupaten Bantul. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kombinasi yang menggabungkan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif.  Metode pengumpulan data  menggunakan wawancara dan kuesioner. Kajian ini melibatkan 25 responden yang diambil secara sampling jenuh. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Faktor internal yang dianalisis dengan menggunakan matriks IFE mendapatkan total skor 2,87 dan faktor eksternal yang dianalisis dengan matriks EFE mendapatkan total  skor 3,76. Berdasarkan skor IFE dan EFE diketahui pada matriks IE KWT Sedyo Lestari berada pada sel II dan pada kuadran SWOT berada pada kuadran I sehingga strategi yang perlu dilakukan adalah strategi agresif yang memanfaatkan peluang-kekuatan untuk pengembangan produk, penetrasi pasar, dan pengembangan pasar. Matriks SWOT menghasilkan 9 strategi alternatif yang selanjutnya dilakukan uji daya tarik strategi kepada responden dengan menggunakan QSPM. Strategi prioritas yang ditentukan oleh respond","PeriodicalId":241531,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130496620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}