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Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences)最新文献

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ITEM CHARACTERISTIC CURVES IN THE RASCH MODEL AND THEIR APPLICATION FOR THE ANALYSIS OF THE QUALITY OF LIFE IN MEDICINE rasch模型中的项目特征曲线及其在医学生活质量分析中的应用
Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences) Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.17513/srbs.1236
S. Muslov, A. Maslak, S. Arutyunov, D. Grachev, E. A. Chizhmakov
{"title":"ITEM CHARACTERISTIC CURVES IN THE RASCH MODEL AND THEIR APPLICATION FOR THE ANALYSIS OF THE QUALITY OF LIFE IN MEDICINE","authors":"S. Muslov, A. Maslak, S. Arutyunov, D. Grachev, E. A. Chizhmakov","doi":"10.17513/srbs.1236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17513/srbs.1236","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":24057,"journal":{"name":"Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences)","volume":"318 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77194015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
INFLUENCE OF IRRIGATION WITH MINERALIZED WATER ON AGROBIOLOGICAL FEATURES AND WHEAT YIELD 矿化水灌溉对农业生物学特性和小麦产量的影响
Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences) Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.17513/srbs.1239
E.D. Darmonov, G. Yuldashev, Avazbek Turdalievich Turdaliev
{"title":"INFLUENCE OF IRRIGATION WITH MINERALIZED WATER ON AGROBIOLOGICAL FEATURES AND WHEAT YIELD","authors":"E.D. Darmonov, G. Yuldashev, Avazbek Turdalievich Turdaliev","doi":"10.17513/srbs.1239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17513/srbs.1239","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":24057,"journal":{"name":"Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences)","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89543959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
DOES NATURAL THINNING IN PINE FOREST CROPS AFFECT THE SIZE OF TREES? 松林作物的自然间伐会影响树木的大小吗?
Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences) Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.17513/srbs.1243
M. Rogozin
{"title":"DOES NATURAL THINNING IN PINE FOREST CROPS AFFECT THE SIZE OF TREES?","authors":"M. Rogozin","doi":"10.17513/srbs.1243","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17513/srbs.1243","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":24057,"journal":{"name":"Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89730849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
INTESTINAL CARBOHYDRATE DIGESTION IN RAT ALLOXAN DIABETES 大鼠四氧嘧啶型糖尿病的肠道碳水化合物消化
Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences) Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.17513/srbs.1196
L. S. Kuchkarova, Sh.O. Rokhimova
{"title":"INTESTINAL CARBOHYDRATE DIGESTION IN RAT ALLOXAN DIABETES","authors":"L. S. Kuchkarova, Sh.O. Rokhimova","doi":"10.17513/srbs.1196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17513/srbs.1196","url":null,"abstract":"Academy, Urgench, e-mail: Shirin2111@mail.ru In experiments on outbred white rats, the effect of alloxan-induced diabetes on the weight of the body and small intestine, intestinal histostructure and on the final stage of carbohydrate hydrolysis of in the small intestine was revealed. Diabetes was caused by a single intraperitoneal injection of alloxan monohydrate (170 mg / kg). Only alloxan-treated rats with the level of glucose in the blood 3 times higher than in the control group were studied. It turned out that in rats with alloxan-induced diabetes, there was a decrease in body mass (by 23.1 %) and small intestine mass (by 23.6 %). In this case, a violation of the histological structure was manifested both in mucosa and in serosa of the small intestine wall. It was expressed in a decrease in the density of cells in intestinal muscle, submucosal and mucous layers cells. Alloxan-induced diabetes also caused mucosal edema, blood capillary filling, and desquamation of epithelial cells. In addition, on the 10 th day after administration of alloxan monohydrate, there was an increase in the activity of intestinal membrane-bound disaccharidases in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. The activity of maltase, sucrase, and lactase in rats with alloxan-induced diabetes was 25.6 %, 47.2 %, and 84.6 % higher, respectively, in comparison with rats of the control group. Therefore, alloxan-induced diabetes leads to a decrease in the body and small intestine mass of rats, a violation of the histostructure of the small intestine wall as well as an increase in the specific activity of intestinal","PeriodicalId":24057,"journal":{"name":"Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences)","volume":"36 5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77680649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
CHARACTERISTICS OF IRRIGATED HYDROMORPHIC SOILS OF RIVER GIDJIGEN VALLEY 吉吉根河流域灌溉水态土壤特征
Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences) Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.17513/srbs.1157
R. K. Кuziev, N. Khalilova
{"title":"CHARACTERISTICS OF IRRIGATED HYDROMORPHIC SOILS OF RIVER GIDJIGEN VALLEY","authors":"R. K. Кuziev, N. Khalilova","doi":"10.17513/srbs.1157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17513/srbs.1157","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":24057,"journal":{"name":"Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences)","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82702625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
INVESTIGATION OF BIOCHEMISTRY CHANGEABLE INDICATORS OF STUDENTS’ SALIVA UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF NERVOUS STRAIN 神经紧张对学生唾液生化变化指标的影响
Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences) Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.17513/SRBS.1148
M. M. Pavlova, I. V. Tarenkova, A. Petrova
{"title":"INVESTIGATION OF BIOCHEMISTRY CHANGEABLE INDICATORS OF STUDENTS’ SALIVA UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF NERVOUS STRAIN","authors":"M. M. Pavlova, I. V. Tarenkova, A. Petrova","doi":"10.17513/SRBS.1148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17513/SRBS.1148","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":24057,"journal":{"name":"Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75032127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CONVERGENCE AND DIVERGENTION OF EXCITATION OF THE HEART VENTRICLES IN THE SHEEP AND THE DOG 羊和狗心脏心室兴奋的收敛和发散
Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences) Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.17513/SRBS.1140
D. Shmakov, V. P. Nuzhnyy, N. Kibler
{"title":"CONVERGENCE AND DIVERGENTION OF EXCITATION OF THE HEART VENTRICLES IN THE SHEEP AND THE DOG","authors":"D. Shmakov, V. P. Nuzhnyy, N. Kibler","doi":"10.17513/SRBS.1140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17513/SRBS.1140","url":null,"abstract":"С помощью интрамуральной мультиполярной техники изучена последовательность деполяризации миокарда желудочков у овец и собак. Сравнительно-физиологический анализ выявил четыре основных этапа деполяризации. В первую стадию деполяризации очаги возбуждения у обоих видов животных находятся в су6эндокарде средней трети левой и верхушечной трети правой сторон перегородки. Вторая стадия у овцы характеризуется большим числом очагов возбуждения, рассредоточенных по всему миокарду желудочков. У собак они расположены только в субэндокардиальных слоях миокарда. В течение третьей фазы деполяризации у овец возбуждается основная масса желудочков, у собак только лишь примыкающая к эндокарду треть массы свободных стенок и нижние две трети перегородки. В четвертую (конечную) фазу у обоих видов животных возбуждаются в основном верхняя треть перегородки и выводной конус легочной артерии. Специфика быстрой деполяризации желудочков сердца у овец обусловлена наличием густой сети волокон Пуркинье, пронизывающих толщу миокарда вплоть до эпикарда и проводящих электрический импульс с бόльшей скоростью, чем мышечные клетки. За счет большого числа очагов первичной негативности у овец волна активации почти одновременно распространяется в радиальных и тангенциальных направлениях и деполяризует основную массу желудочков сердца. У собак за счет волокон Пуркинье возбуждаются только субэндокардиальные слои, далее волна активации чисто миогенным путем деполяризует субэпикардиальные слои. Показано, что дискордантность комплексов QRS у собак и овец обусловлена спецификой последовательности деполяризации и соответствующим вкладом в эКГ электрической активности субэндокардиальных, интрамуральных и субэпикардиальных слоев миокарда. При электрокардиографических исследованиях собак и овец необходимо учитывать специфику активации миокарда и дискордантную форму комплексов QRS, регистрируемых в сопоставимых отведениях эКГ.","PeriodicalId":24057,"journal":{"name":"Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences)","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75354999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION AND SEASONAL DYNAMICS OF COTTON AGROCENOSIS PHYTONEMATODES IN BEKABAD DISTRICT OF THE TASHKENT REGION 塔什干地区贝卡巴德地区棉结霉病垂直分布及季节动态
Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences) Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.17513/srbs.1172
K. Eshova, D. K. Zhumaniyozova, S. Saidova
{"title":"THE VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION AND SEASONAL DYNAMICS OF COTTON AGROCENOSIS PHYTONEMATODES IN BEKABAD DISTRICT OF THE TASHKENT REGION","authors":"K. Eshova, D. K. Zhumaniyozova, S. Saidova","doi":"10.17513/srbs.1172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17513/srbs.1172","url":null,"abstract":"В статье приведены данные о видовом и количественном составе сообществ фитонематод почвенных слоёв хлопкового агроценоза Бекабадского района Ташкентской области. В результате исследований на территории региона выявлено 52 вида фитонематод. Вертикальное распределение фитонематод хлопковых полей: наиболее плотно заселен горизонт 10–20 см, а численность составила 50,4 % от общего числа обнаруженных нематод. Из экологических групп в хлопковом агроценозе обнаружены – параризобионты, вооруженные копьем – 8 видов, хищные параризобионты, вооруженные онхами один – Мononhus papillatus, параризобионты с невооруженной стомой – 2 и параризобионты, вооруженные стилетом – фитофаги – 7 видов; эусапробионты – один вид – Rhabditis brevispina; девисапробионты – 17; эктопаразитические микогельминты – 6, фитогельминты неспецифического эффекта – 2 вида, эктопаразитические перфораторы – 4 и транслятивные эндопаразитические фитогельминты – 4 вида. В сезонной динамике численности фитонематод хлопкового агроценоза наблюдаются весенний и осенний пики, когда численность особей нематод в несколько раз больше по сравнению с летним и зимним периодами исследования. Снижение видового разнообразия и численности фитонематод в зимний период связано с понижением температуры и отсутствием источника питания. Определено отличие видового разнообразия и количества фитонематод в различных слоях почвы разных сезонов, что связано с изменением влажности и температуры.","PeriodicalId":24057,"journal":{"name":"Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences)","volume":"104 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80830968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL, GEOCHEMICAL FEATURES AND THEIR IMPACT OF SOIL-ECOLOGICAL STATE OF HYDROMORPHIC SOILS 水形态土壤的物理化学、地球化学特征及其对土壤生态状态的影响
Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences) Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.17513/srbs.1171
Avazbek Turdalievich Turdaliev, K. Askarov, Sh.A. Zhalilov, Z. A. Gulomova, I. Musaev
{"title":"PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL, GEOCHEMICAL FEATURES AND THEIR IMPACT OF SOIL-ECOLOGICAL STATE OF HYDROMORPHIC SOILS","authors":"Avazbek Turdalievich Turdaliev, K. Askarov, Sh.A. Zhalilov, Z. A. Gulomova, I. Musaev","doi":"10.17513/srbs.1171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17513/srbs.1171","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":24057,"journal":{"name":"Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86236492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IMPACT OF MINERAL FERTILIZER NORMS TO AGROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF SOILS, NUTRIENT CONTENT OF WINTER WHEAT AND ITS YIELD 矿肥标准对土壤农化性质、冬小麦养分含量及产量的影响
Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences) Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.17513/SRBS.1147
B. Atoev, О.S. Abrаlov, M.Kh. Yuldashov
{"title":"IMPACT OF MINERAL FERTILIZER NORMS TO AGROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF SOILS, NUTRIENT CONTENT OF WINTER WHEAT AND ITS YIELD","authors":"B. Atoev, О.S. Abrаlov, M.Kh. Yuldashov","doi":"10.17513/SRBS.1147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17513/SRBS.1147","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":24057,"journal":{"name":"Научное обозрение. Биологические науки (Scientific Review. Biological Sciences)","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87801399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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