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Siberian Journal of Philosophy最新文献

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Heraclitus in Nietzsche’s Philosophy: Origins of the Discussion (1890s – 1930s) 尼采哲学中的赫拉克利特:讨论的起源(1890 - 1930)
Siberian Journal of Philosophy Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-167-180
G. V. Biserov
{"title":"Heraclitus in Nietzsche’s Philosophy: Origins of the Discussion (1890s – 1930s)","authors":"G. V. Biserov","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-167-180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-167-180","url":null,"abstract":"The paper examines the early discussion on the role of Heraclitus in Nietzsche’s philosophy, including some relatively little-known contributions by R. Oehler, E. Bertram and A. Baeumler, as well as more wide­ly mentioned interpretations of K. Jaspers, M. Heidegger and K. Löwith. I show that in the 1890s–1930s the significant influence of Heraclitus on Nietzsche’s thought was considered indisputable. However, inter­pretations of the period can be divided into the ‘authentic’ ones (e.g., Oehler, Löwith), each of which view Nietzsche’s use of Heraclitus thought as significant for Nietzsche’s own philosophy, and ‘idiosyncratic’ ones (e.g. Heidegger, Jaspers), which, by interpreting Nietzsche from their own idiosyncratic perspectives, nat­urally put less philosophical weight on reading Nietzsche from the standpoint of Heraclitus. This review leads to the conclusion that a study of Nietzsche’s Heraclitus can contribute to two contemporary debates in Nietzsche studies: the discussion on Nietzsche’s ontological position and to the discussion around the so-called continuity thesis.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134641676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Controversy with Immanuel Wallerstein: the Industrial Revolution and Globalization as the Great Turning Points of Modern Times 与沃勒斯坦之争:工业革命与全球化是近代的大转折点
Siberian Journal of Philosophy Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-79-91
O. K. Trubitsyn
{"title":"The Controversy with Immanuel Wallerstein: the Industrial Revolution and Globalization as the Great Turning Points of Modern Times","authors":"O. K. Trubitsyn","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-79-91","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-79-91","url":null,"abstract":"Wallerstein states that the only social revolution, or the «great turning point» of Modern Times, is the formation of the European capitalist world–economy during the «long» XVI century. Contrary to this, the author argues that two more great fractures can be distinguished in the history of Modern Times. The first of them was the industrial revolution of the XIX century, when three processes coincided, pro­voked by the invention of the steam engine – the mechanization of factory production, the energy rev­olution and the change of logistics. The emergence of globalization required a combination of several circumstances that developed into a single complex at the end of the twentieth century: the absorption of the remaining large external zones by the capitalist world system, the information and communication revolution, the establishment of geopolitical unipolarism, the dominance of the ideology of neoliberal globalism on a global scale.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127476484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Argument From Position to Know: The Problem of Identification and Evaluation 从立场到认识的论证:鉴定与评价问题
Siberian Journal of Philosophy Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-43-56
G. V. Karpov
{"title":"Argument From Position to Know: The Problem of Identification and Evaluation","authors":"G. V. Karpov","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-43-56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-43-56","url":null,"abstract":"The article shows how, by changing the formulations of habitual premises and critical questions for pre­sumptive argumentation schemes, one can evaluate an argument even before its type has become known. The argument from position to know is used to justify the possibility of detecting types of classical pre­sumptive schemes when we take into account the type of speech act used to implement them, and the speaker and listener’s awareness of each other’s propositional attitudes. The types of argument from posi­tion to know are distinguished with respect to their epistemic and illocutionary variety. Following Austin one of these types can be considered a performative argument from position to know. The article describes the principles of its usage and outlines the evaluation procedure.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133675159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Education as a System: The Content of the Foresight Methodology 教育作为一个系统:前瞻性方法论的内容
Siberian Journal of Philosophy Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-68-78
E. A. Rozhdestvenskaya
{"title":"Education as a System: The Content of the Foresight Methodology","authors":"E. A. Rozhdestvenskaya","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-68-78","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-68-78","url":null,"abstract":"The article reveals the substantive aspects of the Foresight methodology of social forecasting of the devel­opment of the education system as a complex, dynamic, open system from the point of view of a systematic approach. It is assumed that the education system is a central social institution, which, being associated with the transmission of knowledge, has to, in order to form a holistic personality of human beings, also support its own systemic complexity, as well as correspond to the complexity of the entire structure of society. The paper emphasizes some substantive difficulties in the work of experts in the framework of Foresight studies, as well as the need to take into account the value aspect when predicting the education of the future.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"146 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132200997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Excluding Russia from the Bologna Process: What is Behind This? 将俄罗斯排除在博洛尼亚进程之外:背后是什么?
Siberian Journal of Philosophy Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-57-67
G. Sorina, P. N. Gurov
{"title":"Excluding Russia from the Bologna Process: What is Behind This?","authors":"G. Sorina, P. N. Gurov","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-57-67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-57-67","url":null,"abstract":"The exclusion of Russia from the Bologna process creates serious challenges for the higher education system. The beginning reform will affect the whole institution of higher learning of our country. This, in turn, opens up new opportunities to improve the efficiency of the entire system. The introduction of three basic elements, namely: a bank of pedagogical ideas, a triple helix model and a system for introducing creative technologies into the educational process, can allow us to form a qualitatively new level of training of specialists in the country.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126816237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Heidegger on Authentic and Academic Logic 海德格尔论真实逻辑与学术逻辑
Siberian Journal of Philosophy Pub Date : 2022-11-15 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-5-9
A. Gungov
{"title":"Heidegger on Authentic and Academic Logic","authors":"A. Gungov","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-5-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-5-9","url":null,"abstract":"Throughout his work M. Heidegger develops the theme of authentic logic contrasting it with the prevailing understanding of the character, essence and goals of academic logic. He pays special attention to the ontological justification of logic, the derivative nature of the truth, the subject-predicate structure of judgement, copula and derivation rules. He also focuses on the status of logical negation and the language ofsymbolic logic. M. Heidegger examines in detail the justificatory role of the law of identity, the relations of difference and the law of sufficient reason, and not just as logical principles but fundamental statements of logic. The conclusion of this paper is the understanding that M. Heidegger’s doctrine of authentic logic is a challenge to academic logic and a decisive step towards philosophical logic in the tradition of continental philosophy.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129962800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
J. Ladyman, D. Dennett and E.J. Lowe: How the electron exists J. Ladyman, D. Dennett和E.J. Lowe:电子是如何存在的
Siberian Journal of Philosophy Pub Date : 2022-11-15 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-19-42
N. Golovko
{"title":"J. Ladyman, D. Dennett and E.J. Lowe: How the electron exists","authors":"N. Golovko","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-19-42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-19-42","url":null,"abstract":"The paper aims to answer the question: «How does an electron exist at the beginning of the 21st century?» from the point of view of the general logic of the philosophy of science discourse, taking into account con­temporary philosophical concepts that explain what an «electron» is, and in what sense we could talk about the «existence» of such objects in the first quarter of the 21st century. A good concept of the existence of an object postulated by a successful scientific theory should at least take into account two contexts of proper philosophical reasoning – reasoning «from science», grasping the questions of the philosophical and meth­odological justification of knowledge at the level of certain «standards of rationality» that correspond to the chosen theory, and reasoning «from metaphysics», which, in the appropriate context, interpret «elec­tron» as an element of objective reality, as if the electron of scientists «actually» existed. Our thesis is that by choosing as the main elements of the concept the Dennettian ontology of patterns project and the E.J. Lowe’s neo-Aristotelian categorical ontology project, we will be able to block the problem of pessimis­tic meta-induction (H. Putnam, L. Laudan, etc.). The electron exists as a pattern that we extract from the whole set of empirical data associated with the theoretical entity «electron», whose «real definition» right now is given by the Standard Model and the accompanying concepts from quantum mechanics. In the course of the scientific revolution, the electron, as a pattern, does not disappear anywhere, since parts of the «real definitions» of the patterns of the old «paradigm», those that can be retrospectively interpreted and functionally meaningfully coupled with the new one, will be asserted within the «real definitions» of the new patterns, which indicates on the existence of a relationship of «essential dependence» between the «old» and the «new» patterns.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115992466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
«Social» in Social Epistemology 《社会认识论》中的“社会”
Siberian Journal of Philosophy Pub Date : 2022-11-15 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-10-18
A. Shevchenko
{"title":"«Social» in Social Epistemology","authors":"A. Shevchenko","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-10-18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-2-10-18","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyzes the main social contexts constituting social epistemology. It describes external so­cio-political contexts which define the framework and required procedures for open research, scientif­ic consensus and epistemic justice. However, the article argues for special importance of internal social contexts – those of knowledge production in research groups. The treatment of knowledge as a collective enterprise requires, in turn, discussion of a new set of problems: the ways and mechanisms of creating the collective subject of knowledge, ways of overcoming disagreements between individual researchers and research teams, explanation of scientific change and others. The «social turn» in epistemology calls for a careful study of these two types of interacting contexts – external and internal ones.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121106898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Physics and Philosophy Interview with Thomas Schiicker 物理学和哲学专访托马斯·希克
Siberian Journal of Philosophy Pub Date : 2022-06-10 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-1-76-98
I. E. Pris
{"title":"Physics and Philosophy Interview with Thomas Schiicker","authors":"I. E. Pris","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-1-76-98","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-1-76-98","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130734548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Despotic Idea and Despotic Personality: Two Variants of Despotism in the Philosophy of К. Leontiev and F. Nietzsche 专制思想与专制人格:К哲学中专制主义的两种变体。列昂捷夫和尼采
Siberian Journal of Philosophy Pub Date : 2022-06-10 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-1-52-62
E. S. Smyshlyaeva
{"title":"Despotic Idea and Despotic Personality: Two Variants of Despotism in the Philosophy of К. Leontiev and F. Nietzsche","authors":"E. S. Smyshlyaeva","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-1-52-62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-1-52-62","url":null,"abstract":"The article suggests that the origins of some of Leontiev’s philosophical ideas should be sought in the philosophy of A. Schopenhauer. It reveals the origin of Leontiev’s “despotic idea” and, at the same time, the meaning of the term despotism, the mention of which in Leontiev’s texts used to confuse his contemporaries. The article clarifies the place of despotic idea in Leontiev’s conceptual system, its role in his theory of organic development, in his doctrine of cultural distinctness and in the philosopher’s description of his social and political ideal. An original development of Schopenhauer’s ideas in Nietzsche’s philosophy is demonstrated. The loss of the metaphysical foundation leads to the fact that it is not the idea that becomes despotic, but the personality, whose highest embodiment the philosopher called the overman.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"1970 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128039903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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