{"title":"Satellite communication and broadcasting systems in the 21st century","authors":"V. Anpilogov","doi":"10.1109/ICSC.1998.741397","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSC.1998.741397","url":null,"abstract":"There has been much technical progress and development in all areas of technology over recent years. The information society, satellite communication and broadcasting are part of this process, and have become a characteristic of the second half of the 20th century. In the global information infrastructure (GII) today, the space segment, on the one hand, plays an integrating role, and on the other, provides an opportunity for individual flexible access to information resources. Obviously the GII will play a leading role in economic development and the well-being of citizens in the 21st century in those countries which are actively participating in it's development. Currently there are many projects for creating new satellite communication and broadcasting systems, with the operation of these systems planned for the beginning of the 21st century.","PeriodicalId":240115,"journal":{"name":"3rd International Conference on Satellite Communications (IEEE Cat. No.98TH8392)","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129601245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CHERNOMOR satellite communication system","authors":"I.E. Mach","doi":"10.1109/ICSC.1998.741398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSC.1998.741398","url":null,"abstract":"A group of Russian Space Agency enterprises has proposed the CHERNOMOR multifunctional interconnected satellite communication system. In this system groups of satellites are launched into geostationary as well as middle- and low-altitude orbits, thus exploiting each system's advantages. Users can therefore receive a wide spectrum of satellite communication services. The realization of the proposed system has been optimized in terms of its technical and economic parameters. Satellites will be launched into orbits from Russian territory by modernized strategic missiles that will allow the launch price to be reduced considerably. Satellite groupings are formed based on middle-altitude satellites (8-12 broadband channels /spl times/36 MHz) of any necessary configuration in the FSS (fixed satellite service) frequency range. Increasing the satellite resources in each orbit can be achieved by launching a new satellite with repeaters having the necessary new frequency range. This system will have significant economic advantages as well as reduced costs and technical risks concerning realization. The operational system will allow all credits to be repaid, will make a profit and will use the proceeds for system development. The CHERNOMOR system is designed to consist of separate components, each of which can be put into operation independently, subject to the availability of investment, and the requirements of different users. Therefore compatibility of the system and ground networks is secured.","PeriodicalId":240115,"journal":{"name":"3rd International Conference on Satellite Communications (IEEE Cat. No.98TH8392)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134361542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The reliability multimodel forecasting of the communication satellite equipment","authors":"V. Zelentsov, A. Makarenko, A. Mironov, O. Talov","doi":"10.1109/ICSC.1998.741411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSC.1998.741411","url":null,"abstract":"A method of forecasting of a residual resource of complex technical systems using the example of a communication satellite based on the application of the multimodel approach for forecasting the parameters of the satellite equipment is considered.","PeriodicalId":240115,"journal":{"name":"3rd International Conference on Satellite Communications (IEEE Cat. No.98TH8392)","volume":"20 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125838346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Aspects of using satellite communications in distance learning","authors":"I.V. Volkova","doi":"10.1109/ICSC.1998.741408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSC.1998.741408","url":null,"abstract":"Modern telecommunication technologies on the one hand raise the problem of quality of education and, on the other hand, allow us to change greatly traditional methods and procedures of education. This paper reviews satellite delivery of courses.","PeriodicalId":240115,"journal":{"name":"3rd International Conference on Satellite Communications (IEEE Cat. No.98TH8392)","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124837674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MM radio-wave generators of stochastic oscillations for the hidden communications system","authors":"B. Yefimov, F. Kivva, M. Milcho, V. Rakityansky","doi":"10.1109/ICSC.1998.741403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSC.1998.741403","url":null,"abstract":"Systems of radiocommunications for sending complex noise signals have many serious advantages. In this work the principal attention was given to methods of SO excitation both on volumetric and on surface waves in systems with wear and strong resonance based on BWT and a generator with surface wave resonator (SWR). We consider many-beam nonlinear structures on the basis of SWR with lagging of the system reaction at the beginning of the nonlinearity effect fast wave. It is shown that scenario transition from order to chaos has a universal character and is called forth by effects of electrons regrouping in a wave field of large amplitude. The appearance of SO is connected with a sequence of bifurcation cycles of double the period of automodulation of the distributed autooscillating system (DAS). By changing the velocity and density of the power electron beam we realize control parameters of the oscillation spectrum.","PeriodicalId":240115,"journal":{"name":"3rd International Conference on Satellite Communications (IEEE Cat. No.98TH8392)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124190953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Radically new technology for manufacturing components and units of satellite communication systems","authors":"A.G. Yatsunenko, E. N. Privalov","doi":"10.1109/ICSC.1998.741360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSC.1998.741360","url":null,"abstract":"A set of millimeter wave components and devices made by multilayer electroforming is presented. It is shown that the proposed technology makes possible quasi-monolithic multifunctional devices for communication facilities.","PeriodicalId":240115,"journal":{"name":"3rd International Conference on Satellite Communications (IEEE Cat. No.98TH8392)","volume":"269 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124459060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Noise immunity comparative assessment of personal satellite communication systems equipped with code sealing and using various relays","authors":"G. I. Tuzov, N. S. Zvantsugov","doi":"10.1109/ICSC.1998.741346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSC.1998.741346","url":null,"abstract":"Personal communication systems on the basis of low orbital satellites is a quickly developing telecommunication field. One may forecast that low orbital personal satellite communication systems (LOPSCS) together with computer technology as two closely connected key elements will benefit. However the noise immunity level in the LOPSCS depends not only on the applied signal structure but also on the optimal level of the channels to process them (receivers and particularly relays). Therefore we shall focus on comparison of the two main types of relays: transparent relays and relays with onboard signal processing.","PeriodicalId":240115,"journal":{"name":"3rd International Conference on Satellite Communications (IEEE Cat. No.98TH8392)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128462102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The ways of forming the single-valued scale for the space station phase radio goniometer","authors":"E. S. Bespalov, V.V. Kurgin, M.I. Musyankov","doi":"10.1109/ICSC.1998.741382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSC.1998.741382","url":null,"abstract":"The single-valued scale formed in multichannel phase radio gonimeters used for short range navigation can be obscured by space station construction features. This work examines the problems of forming single-valued scales in a wide range of angles for the phase radio goniometers. Algorithms for forming the single-valued scales are suggested and different structure schemes for radio goniometers are presented.","PeriodicalId":240115,"journal":{"name":"3rd International Conference on Satellite Communications (IEEE Cat. No.98TH8392)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131172096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The ROSTELESAT multifunctional space telecommunication system (MSTS)","authors":"I. A. Klepikov, K.I. Kukk","doi":"10.1109/ICSC.1998.741352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSC.1998.741352","url":null,"abstract":"The ROSTELESAT multifunctional space telecommunication system (MSTS) is designed for establishing mobile and fixed satellite communication channels for digital information reception and transmission between the mobile and fixed users to provide public community, government and commercial organizations with services in global digital voice communication and data transmission in any geographical area of the world, including poorly populated, remote and hardly reached regions of Russia. Telephony, facsimile messages and data transmission are provided with rates from 1.2 up to 64 Kbit/s, along with the latest multimedia and computer services, including communication between computer networks of various levels. Similar information transmission could be done with up to 2048 Kbit/s standard rates; data in Earth remote sounding (investigation of natural resources, supervision over dynamic processes on the Earth surface and in the atmosphere etc.) with actual real-time data acquisition and processing.","PeriodicalId":240115,"journal":{"name":"3rd International Conference on Satellite Communications (IEEE Cat. No.98TH8392)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130304377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Software package for creation of Earth surface digital elevation matrix use radar remote sensing data","authors":"I. Elizavetin, D. Troshkin","doi":"10.1109/ICSC.1998.741358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSC.1998.741358","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of this report is the description of a software package for the processing of remote sensing synthetic aperture radar (SAR) which provides, in particular, the decision of the task relief elevation restoration and creation of digital maps of a terrestrial surface. The results of this software package can be used in communication line design and replacement of the elements of communication systems, and calculation of the zones of radiovisibility.","PeriodicalId":240115,"journal":{"name":"3rd International Conference on Satellite Communications (IEEE Cat. No.98TH8392)","volume":"120 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121189297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}