Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Distributed Computing and Networking最新文献

A Crowdsourcing based Information System Framework for Coordinated Disaster Management and Building Community Resilience 基于众包的信息系统框架，用于协调灾害管理和建立社区复原力

Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Distributed Computing and Networking Pub Date : 2020-01-04 DOI: 10.1145/3369740.3372730

J. Basak, Parama Bhaumik, Siuli Roy, S. Bandyopadhyay

{"title":"A Crowdsourcing based Information System Framework for Coordinated Disaster Management and Building Community Resilience","authors":"J. Basak, Parama Bhaumik, Siuli Roy, S. Bandyopadhyay","doi":"10.1145/3369740.3372730","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3369740.3372730","url":null,"abstract":"Disaster management involves intensive coordination among multiple agencies like police, fire departments, public health, non-govt. agencies, including local volunteers/field workers. Accurate situational information about damage, resource needs, available resources etc., in the affected areas help the disaster management agencies in proper damage and need assessment and prepare suitable resource deployment plan. Crowdsourcing has become a popular approach for information collection where open crowds of people share multimodal situational information (text, images, audio, video etc.) about any event through social media posts. However, the authenticity and reliability of such posts are still debatable. Gathering situational data directly from the affected community (community-sourcing) can supplement social media posts to generate effective insights. In this paper, we attempt to design and develop a multiplatform disaster management information system where both social media-based crowdsourcing and community sourcing techniques are used to accumulate location-specific situational information. Subsequently, a coherent picture of the disaster situation is evolved through the integration of these local snapshots. Here, we explore how community participation, in the context of disaster management, can be enhanced through collaborative knowledge transaction, which eventually will lead towards the development of a resilient community. A field trial of our system is conducted involving a remote village community at Namkhana, West Bengal.","PeriodicalId":240048,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Distributed Computing and Networking","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121360280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Attack resistant Leader Election in Social Overlay Networks by Leveraging Local Voting 利用本地投票的社会覆盖网络抗攻击领袖选举

Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Distributed Computing and Networking Pub Date : 2020-01-04 DOI: 10.1145/3369740.3369770

Martin Byrenheid, T. Strufe, Stefanie Roos

{"title":"Attack resistant Leader Election in Social Overlay Networks by Leveraging Local Voting","authors":"Martin Byrenheid, T. Strufe, Stefanie Roos","doi":"10.1145/3369740.3369770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3369740.3369770","url":null,"abstract":"Current leader election algorithms fail in the presence of Sybil attacks, i.e., one malicious entity inserting many nodes, network dynamics, and restricted knowledge about the graph. However, social overlay networks, i.e., peer-to-peer networks with links corresponding to social relationships, face all of the above challenges. Social overlay networks naturally offer privacy, as they avoid connections with strangers, and furthermore prevent a Sybil attacker from controlling a large number of links in the graph. As recent ideas for scalable communication in such overlays rely heavily on attack resistant leader election, solving leader election for such overlays opens the door for decentralized, privacy-preserving, and secure communication at a large scale. In this work, we propose a novel leader election algorithm based on three-majority voting that utilizes timestamps and cryptographic signatures to detect leader faults in an attack resistant manner. We evaluate our algorithm with simulations on real-world as well as synthetic network topologies. Our results indicate that in networks whose degree sequence follows a power law, our leader election algorithm quickly achieves consensus for more than 80% of all nodes. Furthermore, attackers are unlikely to become leaders as long as the number of connections they establish with honest nodes is low.","PeriodicalId":240048,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Distributed Computing and Networking","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114397511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Surveillance of Uneven Surface with Unmanned Aerial Vehicles 无人机对不平整地表的监视

Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Distributed Computing and Networking Pub Date : 2020-01-04 DOI: 10.1145/3369740.3369781

D. Saha, D. Pattanayak, P. Mandal

引用次数: 0

Morphius Morphius

Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Distributed Computing and Networking Pub Date : 2020-01-04 DOI: 10.1145/3369740.3372754

Simran Tiwari, Ruman Kazi, Ameya Nambisan, Preetida V. Jani

{"title":"Morphius","authors":"Simran Tiwari, Ruman Kazi, Ameya Nambisan, Preetida V. Jani","doi":"10.1145/3369740.3372754","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3369740.3372754","url":null,"abstract":"Modular robots are made up of mechanically constrained smaller robots with different degrees of freedom. These smaller robots can either detach or attach together to get a desired structure or configuration. The existing technology in this field consists of robots with homogeneous modules that lack the decision making capability and are not currently applicable in disaster struck area for inspection. To improve their performance, heterogeneity has been introduced in its structure making it possible to design versatile, application tailored modules having decision making capability. Each module will independently be able to perform a specific task depending on the attributes and given characteristics with self-configuring and reconfiguring capability. At the same time all the modules communicate and share their data with each other to collectively accomplish the goal. We have also introduced wheels for effective and faster locomotion and self-docking capability using a neutral connector. This paper addresses the two main challenges while developing such modular robotic system - intelligence and speed, in the field of rescue operations with adaptive morphology.","PeriodicalId":240048,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Distributed Computing and Networking","volume":"138 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125740220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Inter-Data Center Virtual Machine Migration in Federated Cloud 联邦云中的跨数据中心虚拟机迁移

Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Distributed Computing and Networking Pub Date : 2020-01-04 DOI: 10.1145/3369740.3373804

Moustafa Najm, V. Tamarapalli

引用次数: 5

Sensor-based Framework for Improved Air Conditioning Under Diverse Temperature Layout 基于传感器的不同温度布局下空调改进框架

Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Distributed Computing and Networking Pub Date : 2020-01-04 DOI: 10.1145/3369740.3372770

Shadaab Siddiqie, Akhil Ralla, P. K. Reddy, Anirban Mondal

{"title":"Sensor-based Framework for Improved Air Conditioning Under Diverse Temperature Layout","authors":"Shadaab Siddiqie, Akhil Ralla, P. K. Reddy, Anirban Mondal","doi":"10.1145/3369740.3372770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3369740.3372770","url":null,"abstract":"Due to advances in technology for better output/production, there has been an increased demand for technology with optimized resource utilization in order to conserve resources. Advancements in sensors have improved resource optimization in many fields such as electric power consumption, water management and quality management. In this regard, air conditioner (AC) management is an important aspect of electric power consumption. In this paper, we address the issue of reducing power consumption for air conditioning of a given room. In previous works, the whole room is maintained at a fixed required temperature by inherently assuming that all of the users prefer the same temperature; this is generally not true in practice. In this paper, we propose a sensor-based framework to place and manage ACs for maintaining diverse temperature zones in a given layout to reduce power consumption. Through a simulation study, we demonstrate that the proposed framework indeed has the potential to reduce power consumption significantly as compared to the naive approach by achieving user satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":240048,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Distributed Computing and Networking","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132634003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Reliability Maximization of Grid Transaction Processing System using Cuckoo Search-Ant Colony Optimization 基于布谷鸟搜索-蚁群优化的网格事务处理系统可靠性最大化

Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Distributed Computing and Networking Pub Date : 2020-01-04 DOI: 10.1145/3369740.3372756

D. P. Mahato

引用次数: 4

Dynamic and Time Critical Emergency Management for Level Three Disaster: A Case Study Analysis of Kerala Floods 2018 三级灾害的动态和时间关键应急管理:喀拉拉邦2018年洪灾案例分析

Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Distributed Computing and Networking Pub Date : 2020-01-04 DOI: 10.1145/3369740.3372755

S. Amritanand, S. Anand, A. Amritesh

引用次数: 7

Public Key Infrastructure for Named Data Networks 命名数据网络的公钥基础设施

Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Distributed Computing and Networking Pub Date : 2020-01-04 DOI: 10.1145/3369740.3369790

Ranit Chatterjee, S. Ruj, S. Bit

引用次数: 3

An Efficient Clustering based Data Collection using Mobile Sink in Wireless Sensor Networks 无线传感器网络中基于移动Sink的高效聚类数据采集

Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Distributed Computing and Networking Pub Date : 2020-01-04 DOI: 10.1145/3369740.3369769

Raj Anwit, P. K. Jana

引用次数: 5