{"title":"„Gazeta Wyborcza” i „Rzeczpospolita” wobec wyroku Trybunału Konstytucyjnego z dnia 11 maja 2007 r. w sprawie ustawy lustracyjnej (analiza porównawcza)","authors":"Paulina Jęczmionka","doi":"10.14746/R.2011.3.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14746/R.2011.3.10","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with a problem of vetting in the press discourse taken “Gazeta Wyborcza” and “Rzeczpospolita” as an example. There is an attempt to present oppositional attitudes of both titles against each other. All the articles about a vetting problem a week before and after May 11, 2007 were analyzed. Some questions had also been asked. Was the sentence similarly commented by both newspapers and Why was it commented in a particular way? After the analysis, the hypothesis was confirmed. That is, the comments on the sentence were opposite and unbalanced. It was because of different newspapers’ programme lines. It was ascertained that “Gazeta Wyborcza” was against the vetting whereas “Rzeczpospolita” supported it.","PeriodicalId":239502,"journal":{"name":"Refleksje. Pismo naukowe studentów i doktorantów WNPiD UAM","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130623576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Swój „Obcy”. Wewnętrzni uchodźcy w Gruzji","authors":"Stanisława Budzisz-Cysewska","doi":"10.14746/R.2016.1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14746/R.2016.1.2","url":null,"abstract":"Strangers in their own country. Internally Displaced Persons After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Georgia participated in the armed conflicts over South Ossetia (1991-1992 and 2008) and Abkhazia (1992-1993). As a consequence, Georgia had to accept forced displaced persons. The following thesis focuses on the Abkhazian conflict, its causes and effects. The thesis is based on the analysis of the specific situation of IDPs which has gone on since 1993. The thesis describes the living conditions and prospects of the group of Abkhazian Georgians who were displaced within the territory of their own country and became internally displaced persons.","PeriodicalId":239502,"journal":{"name":"Refleksje. Pismo naukowe studentów i doktorantów WNPiD UAM","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121814806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Gwinea – państwo po juncie","authors":"Marta Zobeniak","doi":"10.14746/r.2012.5.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14746/r.2012.5.9","url":null,"abstract":"After decades of inefficient governance and misuse of authority, the Guinean armed forces are a potential source of instability which could still throw the state (and the region) into chaos. If not reformed thoroughly, they will continue to pose a threat to a democratic civilian rule. The establishment of a transitional government and the ongoing electoral process are a significant opportunity. The objective of the reform process is to establish a much smaller force, accountable to civilians and capable of meeting the country’s security needs. The suspension of the second round of the presidential elections has heightened tension. Fears remained that if the election is not completed successfully, it may seize the opportunity to intervene again. This would be a major setback to any prospect of medium-term reform, which requires respect for civilian rule and oversight.","PeriodicalId":239502,"journal":{"name":"Refleksje. Pismo naukowe studentów i doktorantów WNPiD UAM","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122874035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Etyczny bunt w reżimie demokratycznym","authors":"M. Baluch","doi":"10.14746/R.2011.3.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14746/R.2011.3.13","url":null,"abstract":"After twenty years of a democratic regime in Poland, one can see its condition. There are three categories of a riot - “the narrowest”, “narrow” and “wide”. The articele presents the examples of each type and the cause of their existence. Sometimes it results from the fasion or the reality is somehow changed. These changes may be fragmentary or they may affect the whole society. The article discusses this differentiation. To become a rebel, many obstacles must be overcome.","PeriodicalId":239502,"journal":{"name":"Refleksje. Pismo naukowe studentów i doktorantów WNPiD UAM","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131249478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Europa skończona?","authors":"J. Napieralski","doi":"10.14746/r.2010.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14746/r.2010.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"The notion of ‘Europe’ is commonly associated with the European Union. This tendency reflects the importance of the EU on the international political arena. However, despite being such a power, the European Union is not always able to tackle all difficulties it faces, including the so-called ‘four deficiencies’: economic, political management,sense of security and ideology. The main question this paper has attempted to answer was the way the word ‘finite’ should be understood: as ‘without future’ or rather ‘perfect’.","PeriodicalId":239502,"journal":{"name":"Refleksje. Pismo naukowe studentów i doktorantów WNPiD UAM","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133477745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tożsamość homoseksualnych kobiet – dramat czy konstruktywna alternatywa?","authors":"P. Wierzba","doi":"10.14746/r.2011.4.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14746/r.2011.4.04","url":null,"abstract":"The article Identity of Homosexual Women – Drama or a Constructive Alternative? presents the most important aspects of homosexual identity changes, which can be observed in modern society, especially as far as problems of homosexual women are concerned. The main goal of this article is to show the crash of modernism and postmodernism ideologies connected to cultural pluralism and axiological relativism and their consequences for the shape of lesbian’s identity. Reflections are illustrated by the statements from the homosexual women’s websites. As a result, main issues can be understood better","PeriodicalId":239502,"journal":{"name":"Refleksje. Pismo naukowe studentów i doktorantów WNPiD UAM","volume":"190 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132136577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rozliczać? Tak, ale…","authors":"S. Krzyżewski","doi":"10.14746/R.2011.3.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14746/R.2011.3.14","url":null,"abstract":"To answer the following question, one has to give some general reasons for the compensation. On the other hand, one has to examine them on the basis of some relevant variables modifying their use. Jacek Filek’s axiological theory of “demanding by values (a given response)” rooted in thinking of Roman Ingarden, Max Scheler and Nicolai Hartmann contains the best suggestion of such reasons. It has to be referred to important moments such as: who?, whom?, for what?, when?, how long?, etc. It is necessary to avoid a change of this concept into revenge.","PeriodicalId":239502,"journal":{"name":"Refleksje. Pismo naukowe studentów i doktorantów WNPiD UAM","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115604184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"E-voting jako forma demokracji bezpośredniej. Dotychczasowe doświadczenia i ich konsekwencje","authors":"K. Duda","doi":"10.14746/r.2011.4.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14746/r.2011.4.14","url":null,"abstract":"This article is going to point main advantages and disadvantages of e-voting. That form of voting could be a turning point in modern democracy. It can avoid many concerns and problems – there are some certain examples attached. It’s our choice to try e-votig but it’ is essencial to know all pros and cons","PeriodicalId":239502,"journal":{"name":"Refleksje. Pismo naukowe studentów i doktorantów WNPiD UAM","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115716299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Wokół publikacji Wydawnictwa Karakter","authors":"Joanna Roś","doi":"10.14746/R.2016.1.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14746/R.2016.1.12","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this draft is to invite readers to read several novels, which Wydawnictwo Karakter from Cracow in the past few years introduced on the Polish publishing market. Joanna Ros explains why Karakter, popularizing the work of African writers, does the fancies of Albert Camus a favour. The novels cited by Joanna Roś testify to the fact that their authors are well acquainted with the literature of the author of The Plague and propose a completely new and unexpected encounters with it in the pages of his own works.","PeriodicalId":239502,"journal":{"name":"Refleksje. Pismo naukowe studentów i doktorantów WNPiD UAM","volume":"538 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123690634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Korelacje pomiędzy ideologią „trzeciej drogi” a redefinicją konfliktu w polskim życiu politycznym","authors":"M. Niebylski","doi":"10.14746/R.2011.3.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14746/R.2011.3.04","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this article is to study the philosophical, ideological and political roots of the Third Way concept. The analysis of these aspects should capture the genuine sources of the new faces of European social democracy and prove the thesis that this model is influential in West Europe as well as in Poland. The article asks the question: is the Third Way a political ideology with its own distinctive ‘core’, a loose fusion of different ideologies, or a strategy within an ideological tradition? Moreover, the article is an attempt to examine on what level the formula of the Third Way assume ‘going out’ of the disputes between the left and the right. Finally, the paper examines the correlation between politics of Third Way and the redefinition of political conflict in the Poland after 1989.","PeriodicalId":239502,"journal":{"name":"Refleksje. Pismo naukowe studentów i doktorantów WNPiD UAM","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122549398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}