Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Zweite naturwissenschaftliche Abt.: Allgemeine, landwirtschaftliche und technische Mikrobiologie最新文献

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[The effect of biocides on the microflora of soils and their degradation. 3. Interactions between modified populations of micro-organisms and the decomposition of plants for green-manure in comparison to the decomposition of straw (author's transl)]. 杀菌剂对土壤微生物区系的影响及其降解。3.与秸秆分解相比,改良微生物群体与绿肥植物分解之间的相互作用[作者的翻译]。
G Höflich
{"title":"[The effect of biocides on the microflora of soils and their degradation. 3. Interactions between modified populations of micro-organisms and the decomposition of plants for green-manure in comparison to the decomposition of straw (author's transl)].","authors":"G Höflich","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The possibilities to influence the decomposition of straw and lucerne by fungicidal, bactericida and total acting microbiocides, respectively, were tested comparatively. Total or fungicidal acting substances caused the heaviest inhibition of decomposition at both the organic matters. The efficiency of active ingredients was greater at straw than at lucerne. The reason of the different inhibiting effects is that the lucerne which is easy to decompose and rich in protein can be decomposed alone by the physiologically active bacteria, which are resistant to active ingredients. That means the decomposition of lucerne takes place without the help of fungi. However, the fungi sensible to the active ingredients play a more important role in the straw decomposition. Therefore substances with permanent fungicidal effects are sufficient for the inhibition of straw decomposition. Inhibiting the decomposition of greenmanure presumes permanent acting fungicidal and bactericidal substances. Such substances are not available at present. Systemic fungicides did not influence the decomposition of plants for green-manure due to their limited scope of activity.</p>","PeriodicalId":23868,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Zweite naturwissenschaftliche Abt.: Allgemeine, landwirtschaftliche und technische Mikrobiologie","volume":"132 2","pages":"148-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12063611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Spontaneous host plants of broad bean wilt virus. 3rd Communication (author's transl)]. 蚕豆枯萎病毒的自发寄主植物。第三通讯(作者翻译)]。
K Schmelzer, P Stahl, C Gebhart
{"title":"[Spontaneous host plants of broad bean wilt virus. 3rd Communication (author's transl)].","authors":"K Schmelzer,&nbsp;P Stahl,&nbsp;C Gebhart","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23868,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Zweite naturwissenschaftliche Abt.: Allgemeine, landwirtschaftliche und technische Mikrobiologie","volume":"132 3","pages":"209-19"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12114751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Seasonal changes in soil biological activity of two different forest association (author's transl)]. [两种不同森林群落土壤生物活性的季节变化(作者译)]。
C Kunze
{"title":"[Seasonal changes in soil biological activity of two different forest association (author's transl)].","authors":"C Kunze","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The biological activity of the soil under a beech forest and a spruce forest was examined in respect to the CO2-production of the soil samples, the speed of vanillin decomposition, as well as the activity of the soil enzymes catalse, saccharase and phosphatase. Both soils indicated an indentical course of seasonal activity.</p>","PeriodicalId":23868,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Zweite naturwissenschaftliche Abt.: Allgemeine, landwirtschaftliche und technische Mikrobiologie","volume":"132 7","pages":"655-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11419918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Contribution to the problem of microbially induced urea transformation in soil. I. On the ability of urea utilization by soil micro-organisms (author's transl)]. [对土壤微生物诱导尿素转化问题的贡献]1 .土壤微生物对尿素的利用能力[作者译]。
B Hickisch, G Müller
{"title":"[Contribution to the problem of microbially induced urea transformation in soil. I. On the ability of urea utilization by soil micro-organisms (author's transl)].","authors":"B Hickisch,&nbsp;G Müller","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The present publication is the first of a series on the enzymatic urea tranformation in soil. With about 2,000 pure cultures of micro-organisms it was possible to prove the very good urea utilization by the soil micro-organisms (bacteria, actinomycetes, and fungi). Above all the fungi showed an excellent utilization of urea, while bacteria and actinomycetes were somewhat poorer. Contrary to this is the urease activity of these organisms, and that is the reason why fungi in soil may be regarded as short-time accumulators for urea nitrogen and must not be suppressed by inhibitors.</p>","PeriodicalId":23868,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Zweite naturwissenschaftliche Abt.: Allgemeine, landwirtschaftliche und technische Mikrobiologie","volume":"132 5-6","pages":"479-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11805025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Electron microscope studies on spread of Fusarium sulphureum Schlecht. in potato tuber tissue (author's transl)]. 硫镰刀菌传播的电镜研究。在马铃薯块茎组织中(作者译)]。
H Granzow, B Pett, G Bartsch
{"title":"[Electron microscope studies on spread of Fusarium sulphureum Schlecht. in potato tuber tissue (author's transl)].","authors":"H Granzow,&nbsp;B Pett,&nbsp;G Bartsch","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An electron microscope study has shown that the spread of Fusarium sulphureum through potato tuber tissue occurs not only intracellular but also intercellular. The spread of hyphae effected both mechanical and enzymatical. The study of cells neighbouring hyphae shows degeneration of protoplasm. Intercellular spaces of infected tissue are filled with a dark substance. It seems that these substances are fragments of cell walls which are macerated by Fusarium enzymes.</p>","PeriodicalId":23868,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Zweite naturwissenschaftliche Abt.: Allgemeine, landwirtschaftliche und technische Mikrobiologie","volume":"132 8","pages":"729-34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11813594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Studies on protein production by yeasts. II. Protein, non-protein nitrogen, and amino acid content of yeast strains. 酵母生产蛋白质的研究。II.酵母菌株的蛋白质、非蛋白氮和氨基酸含量。
A M Abdel-Hafez, S A Mahmoud, M El-Sawy, E M Ramadan
{"title":"Studies on protein production by yeasts. II. Protein, non-protein nitrogen, and amino acid content of yeast strains.","authors":"A M Abdel-Hafez, S A Mahmoud, M El-Sawy, E M Ramadan","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23868,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Zweite naturwissenschaftliche Abt.: Allgemeine, landwirtschaftliche und technische Mikrobiologie","volume":"132 7","pages":"631-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11768263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Ascertaining the effect of KMg fertilization on the organic matter cycle in pine stands with special reference to the cellulose test (author's transl)]. [确定钾肥对松林有机质循环的影响,特别参考纤维素试验[作者译]。
E Uebel, H J Fiedler
{"title":"[Ascertaining the effect of KMg fertilization on the organic matter cycle in pine stands with special reference to the cellulose test (author's transl)].","authors":"E Uebel,&nbsp;H J Fiedler","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The biological nutrient cycle was activated by applying KMg in relatively young and older pine stands growing in the plain of the GDR on former agricultural sandy soils with substrats from the Younger Pleistocene. Application of KMg stimulated tree growth and had a persistent effect on the microbiological processes of organic matter conversion in the AO horizon and in the humous mineral soil. The cellulose test proved to be suitable for assessing the formation and conversion processes of soil organic matter caused by fertilization as to their effect on soil fertility.</p>","PeriodicalId":23868,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Zweite naturwissenschaftliche Abt.: Allgemeine, landwirtschaftliche und technische Mikrobiologie","volume":"132 5-6","pages":"515-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11805028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The viability and surviability of allochthonic and autochthonic bacteria in the soil after superinfection (author's transl)]. [重复感染后土壤中异土生菌和土生菌的活力和生存能力[作者译]。
W F Hirte
{"title":"[The viability and surviability of allochthonic and autochthonic bacteria in the soil after superinfection (author's transl)].","authors":"W F Hirte","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23868,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Zweite naturwissenschaftliche Abt.: Allgemeine, landwirtschaftliche und technische Mikrobiologie","volume":"132 5-6","pages":"434-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11247383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Researches on possible applications of mycoserological methods of diagnosis in phytopathology. III. Information: about relations between the number of reacting epitops and the specificity of the reactions (author's transl)]. 真菌血清学诊断方法在植物病理学中的应用前景研究。3信息:关于反应表位的数目与反应特异性之间的关系(作者译)。
E Vesper, M S Dunin, D Spaar
{"title":"[Researches on possible applications of mycoserological methods of diagnosis in phytopathology. III. Information: about relations between the number of reacting epitops and the specificity of the reactions (author's transl)].","authors":"E Vesper,&nbsp;M S Dunin,&nbsp;D Spaar","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Several immunsera of rabbit were developed against 8 Fusarium ssp. on the basis of 10 intravenous injections with an increasing dose of the antigen. By means of these it was possible to differentiate several antigen-epitops by using the method of multidimensional double-diffusion. The number and the specificity of these epitops allows to get an insight as well into the reaction-behaviour of the Fusarium-species on test as in there serological relationship. Finally the serological result were discussed in comparison with the classification of the species within the present classification systems of Fusarium.</p>","PeriodicalId":23868,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Zweite naturwissenschaftliche Abt.: Allgemeine, landwirtschaftliche und technische Mikrobiologie","volume":"132 8","pages":"708-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11296488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Mutagenic treatment of Acetobacter suboxydans with athylmethansulfonate (EMS) (author's transl)]. [甲磺酸甲酯(EMS)诱变亚氧丹醋酸杆菌[作者译]。
R Kölblin
{"title":"[Mutagenic treatment of Acetobacter suboxydans with athylmethansulfonate (EMS) (author's transl)].","authors":"R Kölblin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23868,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Zweite naturwissenschaftliche Abt.: Allgemeine, landwirtschaftliche und technische Mikrobiologie","volume":"132 3","pages":"204-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11416242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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