X-Ray Spectrometry最新文献

{"title":"A somewhat different fundamental parameters approach to\u0000 EDXRF\u0000 quantification of solid environmental samples","authors":"P. Kump","doi":"10.1002/xrs.3352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/xrs.3352","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23867,"journal":{"name":"X-Ray Spectrometry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43095135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Towards understanding the\u0000 \u0000 TiO\u0000 2\u0000 \u0000 doping at the surface and bulk","authors":"A. Wach, Xianshao Zou, K. Wojtaszek, Y. Kayser, C. Garlisi, Giovanni Palmisano, J. Sá, J. Szlachetko","doi":"10.1002/xrs.3363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/xrs.3363","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23867,"journal":{"name":"X-Ray Spectrometry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43757240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"#\u0000 EXSA2021\u0000 ,\u0000 EXSA\u0000 first virtual conference in X‐ray Spectrometry","authors":"D. Eichert, M. Kolbe","doi":"10.1002/xrs.3356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/xrs.3356","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23867,"journal":{"name":"X-Ray Spectrometry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45575738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A fast‐integrated x‐ray emission spectrometer dedicated to the investigation of Pt presence in gold Celtic coins (3rd–1st century\u0000 BCE\u0000 )","authors":"A. Zymaková, V. Kantarelou, S. Stanček, Daniel Bursák, A. Danielisová, D. Anagnostopoulos, M. Greplova Zakova, W. Błachucki, J. Andreasson, D. Margarone","doi":"10.1002/xrs.3354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/xrs.3354","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23867,"journal":{"name":"X-Ray Spectrometry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48804027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A background correction method for energy‐dispersive x‐ray fluorescence spectra based on morphological operation","authors":"Wei Zhao, Xianyun Ai, Xiong Xiao, Wuyun Xiao, Sheng Qi, Jinglun Li, Jian-yu Zhang, Wenming Lei","doi":"10.1002/xrs.3353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/xrs.3353","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23867,"journal":{"name":"X-Ray Spectrometry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44524580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of Coronado State Historic Site artifacts using X‐rays","authors":"Steven G. Young, James Valdez, M. Espy, Alex Edgar, J. Brett, M. Pettes, Clay Mathers, Matthew Barbour, B. Patterson","doi":"10.1002/xrs.3350","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/xrs.3350","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23867,"journal":{"name":"X-Ray Spectrometry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48236073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Calendar Article","authors":"Kenji Sakurai","doi":"10.1002/xrs.3347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/xrs.3347","url":null,"abstract":"Materials Research Society 2023 Spring Meeting San Francisco, California, USA https://www.mrs.org/meetings-events/spring-meetings-exhibits/2023-mrs-spring-meeting 2023 International Congress on Emerging Fields and Exploratory Research in Optics and Photonics (OPIC2023) Hybrid (PACIFICO Yokohama, Japan) https://opicon.jp/ 17th European Workshop on MODERN DEVELOPMENTS AND APPLICATIONS IN MICROBEAM ANALYSIS (EMAS 2023) Krakow, Poland https://www.microbeamanalysis.eu/events/event/60-emas-2023-17th-european-workshop-on-modern-developments-and-applications-in-microbeam-analysis International conference on analytical techniques in art and cultural heritage (TECHNART 2023) Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal https://technart2023.com/ TOPAS School “Structure Determination and Refinement” ICDD Headquarters, Newtown Square, PA, USA https://www.icdd.com/topas-school/ 17th Pharmaceutical Powder X-ray Diffraction Symposium (PPXRD-17) ICDD Headquarters, Newtown Square, PA, USA https://www.icdd.com/ppxrd/ Lehigh Microscopy School Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA USA http://www.lehigh.edu/microscopy/ ICDD X-ray Diffraction Clinics-Session I-Fundamentals of X-ray Powder Diffraction ICDD Headquarters, Newtown Square, PA, USA http://www.icdd.com/xrd/ ICDD X-ray Diffraction Clinics-Session II-Advanced Methods in X-ray Powder Diffraction ICDD Headquarters, Newtown Square, PA, USA http://www.icdd.com/xrd/ 15th International Conference on Quasicrystals (ICQ15) Tel Aviv University, Israel https://www.icq15.sites.tau.ac.il/ 24th International Workshop on Radiation Imaging Detectors Oslo, Norway https://www.iworid.science/ International Workshop on the Characterisation and Quantification of Lithium, from the Micro- to the Nano-Scale, from Mining to Energy Paris, France https://cqlmns.sciencesconf.org/ Colloquium Spectroscopicum Internationale XLIII (CSI XLIII) Tokushima, Japan https://j-libs.org/CSI2023_ASLIBS2023/index.html High Precision X-Ray Measurements 2023 INFN Laboratories of Frascati, Italy https://hpxm2023.github.io/ Observing Complex Systems in Space and Time with Tailormade X-Rays from Next-Generation Sources (Gordon X-ray Science Conference) Stonehill College, Easton, MA, USA https://www.grc.org/x-ray-science-conference/2023/ 38th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC2023) Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan https://www.icrc2023.org/ 25th National School on Neutron and X-ray Scattering (NX School) Oak Ridge National Laboratory's Spallation Neutron Source and High Flux Isotope Reactor and virtual or hybrid experiments at Argonne's Advanced Photo Source, USA https://www.anl.gov/education/national-school-on-neutron-and-xray-scattering 72nd Annual Denver X-ray Conference (DXC 2023) The Westin Chicago Lombard, Lombard, Illinois, USA https://www.dxcicdd.com/ ACS Fall 2023 San Francisco, CA, USA https://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/meetings/acs-meetings/about/future-meetings.html Q2XAFS 2023 (International Workshop on Improving Data Quali","PeriodicalId":23867,"journal":{"name":"X-Ray Spectrometry","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135189094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"An analytical computed microtomography methodology for identification of microplastic fragments in aqueous media","authors":"R. P. Funcke, O. D. de Araújo, A. Machado, D. Oliveira, R. Lopes","doi":"10.1002/xrs.3351","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/xrs.3351","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23867,"journal":{"name":"X-Ray Spectrometry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42275622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"News Article","authors":"Kenji Sakurai","doi":"10.1002/xrs.3346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/xrs.3346","url":null,"abstract":"Possible impacts of Large Language Models on X-ray spectroscopy (March 17, 2023). Recent announcement of releasing OpenAI's Generative Pretrained Transformer 4 (GPT-4) could mark the beginning of a new era of the practical application of artificial intelligence. Compared with the previous versions of OpenAI's Large Language Models (LLM), its function in handling the images even in the text-based chat system is surprising. In the presentation, which has been archived as a Youtube video (https://www.youtube.com/live/outcGtbnMuQ?feature=share), the chat system can handle a screenshot image of a handwriting note with some sketch, and can instantly transform it into an html code. Then one can create a new Web page. In addition, the reasoning ability has been upgraded considerably from the previous version, which had not been very good; previous ChatGPT seems to give the correct answer only to 26% of the junior high school level mathematics problems (see, for example, Simon Frieder et al., “Mathematical Capabilities of ChatGPT”, https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.13867). The new version seems to be much better and is now quite good at the tax calculation and the bar exam problem. Generally, the ability of text-based job has become further better than ever. The number of characters that can be handled has increased, and overall processing has become higher quality. One of the recent interesting discussions on the application of artificial intelligence to spectroscopy has been described in the article, by Jerome Workman, Jr., and Howard Mark, “Artificial Intelligence in Analytical Spectroscopy, Part I: Basic Concepts and Discussion”, Spectroscopy, 38, (2), 13–22 (2023). https://doi.org/10.56530/spectroscopy.og4284z8. Some of the related contents have been also discussed in the podcast, Analytically Speaking Podcast Episode 9, “Automating Advanced Chemometric Methods for Data Processing” (https://www.spectroscopyonline.com/view/ep-9-automating-advanced-chemometric-methods-for-data-processing). As the present artificial intelligence is more powerful in handling billions of images, for a while, image-based scientific applications could be preceding (see, for example, Lei Zhang and Shaofeng Shao, “Image-based machine learning for materials science”, Journal of Applied Physics 132, 100701 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0087381; Samantha Phan and Christine K. Luscombe, “Recent trends in marine microplastic modeling and machine learning tools: Potential for long-term microplastic monitoring”, Journal of Applied Physics 133, 020701 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0126358). On the same day of the announcement of GPT-4, Anthropic Inc, which is a rival company founded by former Open AI employees, released Claude. It has been tested in private systems on systems such as Notion, Quora, and DuckDuckGo, and has been very well received. The LLM and its application such as chatbots will be used more frequently than before. On the other hand, the system is like a black box, ","PeriodicalId":23867,"journal":{"name":"X-Ray Spectrometry","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135188649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"How to paint a bouquet:\u0000 MA‐XRF\u0000 analysis of 17th century Netherlandish flower still lifes from the Mauritshuis","authors":"M. Albrecht, S. Meloni, C. Pottasch, A. Vandivere, A. van Loon","doi":"10.1002/xrs.3348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/xrs.3348","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23867,"journal":{"name":"X-Ray Spectrometry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44575786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}