2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI)最新文献

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Granular representation schemes of time series: A study in an optimal allocation of information granularity 时间序列的粒度表示方案:信息粒度最优分配的研究
2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI) Pub Date : 2013-04-16 DOI: 10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602454
R. Al-Hmouz, W. Pedrycz, A. Balamash, A. Morfeq
{"title":"Granular representation schemes of time series: A study in an optimal allocation of information granularity","authors":"R. Al-Hmouz, W. Pedrycz, A. Balamash, A. Morfeq","doi":"10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602454","url":null,"abstract":"Information granularity augments a variety of schemes of representation of time series, helps quantify the quality of models of the series and supports a thorough analysis of their parameters. This study introduces a concept of a granular representation of time series. We show that information granules formed on a basis of a given original numeric representation of the series can be optimized through a process of allocation (distribution) of information granularity being regarded here as an essential design asset. We formulate an optimization criterion and utilize a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) as an optimization vehicle to distribute a predefined level of information granularity. An optimization criterion used in the formation of the granular representation scheme is concerned with expressing and maximizing coverage of available temporal data by their granular representation. Experimental results in which we focus on the Piecewise Aggregate Approximation (PAA) offer details of the optimization of the allocation of granularity completed for some synthetic and real-world time series and quantify the performance of the resulting granular schemes of representation of time series.","PeriodicalId":237129,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114694517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
On the measure of incoherent information in extended multi-adjoint logic programs 扩展多伴随逻辑程序中非相干信息的测度
2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI) Pub Date : 2013-04-16 DOI: 10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602452
N. Madrid, M. Ojeda‐Aciego
{"title":"On the measure of incoherent information in extended multi-adjoint logic programs","authors":"N. Madrid, M. Ojeda‐Aciego","doi":"10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602452","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602452","url":null,"abstract":"We continue analyzing the introduction of negation into the framework of residuated logic programming [8], [10]; specifically, we focus on extended programs, that is we consider programs with strong negation. The classical approach to extended logic programs consists in considering negated literals as new, independent, ones and, then apply the usual monotonic approach (based on the fix-point semantics and the Tp operator); if the least fix-point so obtained is inconsistent, then the approach fails and no meaning is attached to the program. This paper introduces several approaches to measure consistency (under the term coherence) into a multi-adjoint setting.","PeriodicalId":237129,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131385243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Linguistic summaries for periodicity detection based on mathematical morphology 基于数学形态学的周期性检测语言摘要
2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI) Pub Date : 2013-04-16 DOI: 10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602462
Gilles Moyse, Marie-Jeanne Lesot, B. Bouchon-Meunier
{"title":"Linguistic summaries for periodicity detection based on mathematical morphology","authors":"Gilles Moyse, Marie-Jeanne Lesot, B. Bouchon-Meunier","doi":"10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602462","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents a methodology to evaluate the periodicity of a temporal data series, neither relying on assumption about the series form nor requiring expert knowledge to set parameters. It exploits tools from mathematical morphology to compute a periodicity degree and a candidate period, as well as the fuzzy set theory to generate a natural language sentence, improving the result interpretability. Experiments on both artificial and real data illustrate the relevance of the proposed approach.","PeriodicalId":237129,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI)","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117258919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 27
The X-mu approach: Fuzzy quantities, fuzzy arithmetic and fuzzy association rules X-mu方法:模糊量、模糊算法和模糊关联规则
2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI) Pub Date : 2013-04-16 DOI: 10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602451
T. Martin, B. Azvine
{"title":"The X-mu approach: Fuzzy quantities, fuzzy arithmetic and fuzzy association rules","authors":"T. Martin, B. Azvine","doi":"10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602451","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602451","url":null,"abstract":"The use of so-called fuzzy numbers for approximate calculations leads to significant problems, because the underlying mathematical structure is weaker than ordinary arithmetic. Many of these problems arise from the fact that the fuzzy quantities are actually fuzzy intervals. Gradual numbers were recently proposed as a better representation for fuzzy quantities. In this paper, we describe the X-μ approach, a new method of visualizing and calculating functions of fuzzy quantities. In particular, we illustrate the calculation of fuzzy association confidence in cases where membership can be represented by a function or a table of values.","PeriodicalId":237129,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI)","volume":"13 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120984662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
A ripple-spreading algorithm for route optimization 一种路由优化的波纹扩散算法
2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI) Pub Date : 2013-04-16 DOI: 10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602455
Xiao-Bing Hu, Ming Wang, Qiong Sun, M. Leeson, E. Paolo
{"title":"A ripple-spreading algorithm for route optimization","authors":"Xiao-Bing Hu, Ming Wang, Qiong Sun, M. Leeson, E. Paolo","doi":"10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602455","url":null,"abstract":"Inspired by the natural ripple-spreading phenomenon that occur on a water surface, this paper proposes a novel route optimization method: the ripple-spreading algorithm (RSA). In nature, a ripple spreads at a constant speed in all directions, and the node closest to the source will be the first to be reached. This very simple principle forms the foundation of the proposed RSA. An initial ripple starts from the source, and triggers new ripples at other nodes as it spreads out. A new ripple can also trigger ripples at nodes farther away, until the destination is reached. Then the first ripple that reaches the destination determines the shortest route. Unlike search-and-test algorithms, such as evolutionary algorithms, the RSA is a deterministic method that can always guarantee the global optimal solution with a very good scalability. The RSA is particularly compared with two of the most well-known route optimization algorithms, and the experimental results clearly illustrate the advantages of the RSA reported in this paper in terms of efficiency and effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":237129,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI)","volume":"150 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116772787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Foundations of relational similarity-based query language RESIQL 基于关系相似性的查询语言RESIQL的基础
2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI) Pub Date : 2013-04-16 DOI: 10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602450
Petr Krajča, Vilém Vychodil
{"title":"Foundations of relational similarity-based query language RESIQL","authors":"Petr Krajča, Vilém Vychodil","doi":"10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602450","url":null,"abstract":"We present a query language for similarity-based relational model of data with support of ordinal ranking and imperfect matches. The model utilized in this paper results from Codd's model of data by considering general residuated partially ordered scales of degrees of satisfaction in place of the two-element Boolean scale implicitly used in the Codd model. As a result, we look at the traditional relational model of data from the perspective of general scales allowing us to represent partial matches of relational queries. From the data representation point of view, the basic structures representing both the stored data and results of queries are so-called ranked data tables, generalizing the ordinary data tables (relations). Compared to other approaches dealing with ranking and imperfect matches, ours has several benefits: (i) it is based on solid logical foundations-we do not introduce an additional ranking module on top of the Codd model but have all the necessary concepts as an integral part of the model, (ii) the model is very general and several ranking procedures introduced in the past can be shown to be particular cases of our model, (iii) the model is not oriented just to query answering, it allows to handle similarity-based data dependencies, approximate constraints and other issues that cannot be properly formalized in the classic Codd model, (iv) despite of its generality, query execution in the model is tractable. In this paper, we present logical foundations of the query language and show how it implements the underlying similarity-based model of data.","PeriodicalId":237129,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI)","volume":"139 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126719286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Incorporating user constraints into topic-oriented self-organizing maps 将用户约束合并到面向主题的自组织映射中
2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI) Pub Date : 2013-04-16 DOI: 10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602460
Hsin-Chang Yang, Chung-Hong Lee, Chun-Yen Wu
{"title":"Incorporating user constraints into topic-oriented self-organizing maps","authors":"Hsin-Chang Yang, Chung-Hong Lee, Chun-Yen Wu","doi":"10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602460","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602460","url":null,"abstract":"Self-organizing map (SOM) algorithm has been applied widely in tasks such as data clustering and visualization. Two major deficiencies of classical SOM are the need of predefined map structure and the lack of hierarchy generation. Several approaches have been devised to tackle these deficiencies. One of our previous works, namely the topic-oriented self-organizing map (TOSOM), tries to remedy the classical SOM by combining topic identification process into the training phase. In this work, we will further expand the learning algorithm of TOSOM by incorporating user's constraints. Both structural and topical constraints which specified by the user could be used to guide the learning process. Preliminary experiments demonstrate improvements over previous algorithm on text categorization task.","PeriodicalId":237129,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI)","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125664751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Quantifying accuracy of learning via sample width 通过样本宽度量化学习的准确性
2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI) Pub Date : 2013-04-16 DOI: 10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602459
M. Anthony, Joel Ratsaby
{"title":"Quantifying accuracy of learning via sample width","authors":"M. Anthony, Joel Ratsaby","doi":"10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602459","url":null,"abstract":"In a recent paper, the authors introduced the notion of sample width for binary classifiers defined on the set of real numbers. It was shown that the performance of such classifiers could be quantified in terms of this sample width. This paper considers how to adapt the idea of sample width so that it can be applied in cases where the classifiers are defined on some finite metric space. We discuss how to employ a greedy set-covering heuristic to bound generalization error. Then, by relating the learning problem to one involving certain graph-theoretic parameters, we obtain generalization error bounds that depend on the sample width and on measures of `density' of the underlying metric space.","PeriodicalId":237129,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117144097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Computing non-redundant sets of functional dependencies via simplification 通过简化计算功能依赖的非冗余集
2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI) Pub Date : 2013-04-16 DOI: 10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602449
P. Cordero, M. Enciso, Á. Mora, J. M. Rodríguez-Jiménez
{"title":"Computing non-redundant sets of functional dependencies via simplification","authors":"P. Cordero, M. Enciso, Á. Mora, J. M. Rodríguez-Jiménez","doi":"10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602449","url":null,"abstract":"Functional dependencies may be considered the skeleton of the Relational Database Model. They describe binary relations between sets of attributes and they characterize the database structure. A way to ensure solid specifications is to transform set of functional dependencies into an equivalent one with less redundancy. In this work we consider a fuzzy extension of the notion of functional dependencies which is consistent with the Armstrong axioms. We improve the well known notion of Duquenne-Guigues basis by enriching the minimality criteria and we introduce a method to remove redundancy in the basis.","PeriodicalId":237129,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI)","volume":"2014 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127569846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Effect of model complexity for estimation of distribution algorithm in NK landscapes 模型复杂度对NK景观分布算法估计的影响
2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI) Pub Date : 2013-04-16 DOI: 10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602458
Rung-Tzuo Liaw, Chuan-Kang Ting
{"title":"Effect of model complexity for estimation of distribution algorithm in NK landscapes","authors":"Rung-Tzuo Liaw, Chuan-Kang Ting","doi":"10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FOCI.2013.6602458","url":null,"abstract":"Evolutionary algorithms (EAs) have been widely proved to be effective in solving complex problems. Estimation of distribution algorithm (EDA) is an emerging EA, which manipulates probability models instead of genes for evolution EDA creates probability models based on the promising solution in the population and generates offspring by sampling from these models. The model complexity is a key factor in the performance of EDA. Complex models can express the relations among variables more accurately than simple models. However, for some problems with strong interaction among variables, building a model for all the relations becomes unrealistic and impractical due to its high computational cost and requirement for a large population size. This study aims to understand the behaviors of EDAs with different model complexities in NK landscapes. Specifically, this study compares the solution quality and convergence speed of univariate marginal distribution algorithm (UMDA), bivariate marginal distribution algorithm (BMDA), and estimation of Bayesian network (EBNA) in the NK landscapes with different parameter settings. The comparative results reveal that high complexity does not imply high performance: Simple model such as UMDA and BMDA can outperform complex mode like EBNA on the tested NK landscape problems. The results also show that BMDA achieves a stable high probability of generating the best solution and satisfactory solution quality; by contrast, the probability for EBNA drastically declines after some generations.","PeriodicalId":237129,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computational Intelligence (FOCI)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122396610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
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