Institute For Kyeongki Cultural Studies最新文献

{"title":"Characteristics of the Incheon Army Arsenal as a Munitions-Industrial Complex and Its Strategic Status During the Korean War","authors":"Jang Ryeol Lee","doi":"10.26426/kcs.2022.43.2.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26426/kcs.2022.43.2.41","url":null,"abstract":"In previous studies on the Incheon Army Arsenal, there was no meticulous approach to the military operation at the time, although the fact that the US 24th Division entered through Incheon on September 8, 1945 and took over the Incheon Army Arsenal with the highest priority. Research on the Incheon landing operation during the Korean War has also been approached with a focus on the landing at Wolmido, Incheon Port, rather than the Bupyeong Munitions-Industrial Complex, which was located on the site of the Incheon Army Arsenal of the Japanese Colonialism. However, although it was mentioned that the recapture of the Bupyeong munitions-industrial complex was an important goal in the field of military research, it is true that the Bupyeong munitions-industrial complex was not given much importance as an important recapture goal. The fact that the area of the Incheon Army Arsenal under the Japanese colonialism grew into a munitions-industrial complex with the acquisition of the US Army after liberation is very important for understanding the heritage value of this area. This study, through a diachronic examination from the time of the Incheon Army Arsenal under Japanese rule to Ascom City, the US military base, the background of the location of the Incheon Army Arsenal, the US military arsenal facilities and site acceptance process and meaning after liberation, and Bupyeong during the Korean War It was revealed that recapturing the military-industrial complex was the first goal of the Incheon Landing Operation.","PeriodicalId":235419,"journal":{"name":"Institute For Kyeongki Cultural Studies","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122669754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Changes in the Religious Placeness of Eupchi, a Traditional City during the Modern Times: Gongju and Daegu as examples","authors":"J. Choi","doi":"10.26426/kcs.2022.43.2.95","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26426/kcs.2022.43.2.95","url":null,"abstract":"It can be said that the religious placeness of Eupchi(邑治), a traditional city, was formed by Sajikdan(社稷壇), Seonghwangdan(城隍壇), and Yeodan(厲壇) centered on the Hyanggyo(鄕校, local Confucian school). Gongju and Daegu Eupchi, which were selected as case areas, are representative Eupchi in Chungcheong-do and Gyeongsang-do in the late Joseon Dynasty. For these two traditional cities, the changes in the religious placeness of Eupchi during the modern times were examined. First, I looked at the movement of the pivot in the religious landscape related to the dissolution of Eupchi. At the same time, focusing on the missionary strategies of religions newly introduced during the modern times, I also examined the preferred location for each religion and the relationship with residential areas by ethnicity. Next, I analyzed the placeness of each religion introduced during the modern times by inertia of place, appropriation of place, power of place, and cohesion of place. From this point of view, the unique religious placeness of the two traditional cities was changed by the new religious pivot formed by the foreign religions. This resulted in displaceness.","PeriodicalId":235419,"journal":{"name":"Institute For Kyeongki Cultural Studies","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115037233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Reconcentration of Seoul Metropolitan Areas since 2015: Population, Manufacturing, and State","authors":"M. Seo","doi":"10.26426/kcs.2022.43.2.71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26426/kcs.2022.43.2.71","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is to analyse the reconcentration of Seoul Metropolitan Area(SMA)'s population to become clear after 2015, and trace back the background of the phenomena. SMA's population has been over 50% since December 2019, and it came from the outstanding rise of SMA – non SMA population gap in the end of 2015. The high tide of SMA in 2015 is linked directly with two things. One is the big growth of semiconductor and display products in SMA around 2015, and the other is the development of 2nd Dongtan Newtown which the first dwellers moved in 2015. The background factors of the two things are polices that allow industrial complex at Pyeontaek, a southern city of SMA, esp, acceptance of new large semiconductor campus of Samsung Electronics, and create new big city at southern SMA for stabilizing housing price. Throughout this process, our state, S. Korea government had done as if she was an civil affair clergy for giant conglomerate, so called Jaebul. This kind of state is called a neoliberalist state, or Schumpeterian workfare state, which S. Korea takes the form of after the shocks from IMF crisis in 1998. Under that kind of state, the government has become inferior to global multinational conglomerates less and less including Samsung and LG, and her policies for regional equality have been stepped back further and further.","PeriodicalId":235419,"journal":{"name":"Institute For Kyeongki Cultural Studies","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124995010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Tradition of Jiji(Chorogrphy) Compilation, its Alteration, and Efforts for Succession","authors":"Jong Hyuk Kim","doi":"10.26426/kcs.2022.43.2.147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26426/kcs.2022.43.2.147","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, Jiji(Chorography) is defined in three meanings: Jiji as a geography approach, as a description format, and as a literature (classification name), and depending on the description format, Jiji is divided into Item Type Jiji and Description Type Jiji. The latter generally has both a general and a local version written in one Jiji book. This format existed in the Joseon Dynasty as in 󰡔Taekriji󰡕, but it has been established during the Japanese colonial period and continues to the present day. However, until the Japanese colonial period, the local version was more important than the general version, but after the liberation, the general version gradually became the center. However, since the general version is not different from systemic geography, the more it is emphasized, the more its color as a Jiji is bound to fade. It is no exaggeration to say that chorography, which describes the region itself rather than approaching a region as a subject, is the essence of geography. To promote Jiji, It is necessary to recognize Jiji research from a more academic point of view.","PeriodicalId":235419,"journal":{"name":"Institute For Kyeongki Cultural Studies","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129044520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Positions and issues Approaching the Value and Utilization of Early-Modern Heritage in Korea: In Case of Incheon Army Arsenal under the Japanese Colonialism","authors":"Jong-han Jeon","doi":"10.26426/kcs.2022.43.2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26426/kcs.2022.43.2.3","url":null,"abstract":"In general, in post-colonial countries, discord exists over the evaluation and recognition of the value of early-modern heritage, and the same is true of the Japanese Incheon Army Arsenal(JIAA) under the Japanese colonialism in Korea. The JIAA was established in 1941 as one of the 8 largest arsenals of the Japanese imperialist and one of the two arsenals built outside the mainland, which were built for the design, production, and storage of weapons during the Japanese colonial period. The JIAA was located on a vast flat area around Sangok-ri[山谷 里] with good access to Bupyeong Station of the Gyeongin Railway. The JIAA formed a large-scale munitions industrial complex with a number of companies connected in forward-and-backward linkage, and on a national scale, it was one of the modern urban zoning planned in the Bupyeong area as part of the Gyeongin Regional City Plan[京仁市街計劃]. Today, the remnants of the JIAA remain in the Bupyeong-gu area of Incheon Metropolitan City, and recently there are often conflicts with the difference in position between the central and local governments, civic groups, etc. over the value evaluation and preservation of the landscape elements of the remains of the JIAA. One of the important prerequisites to resolve this difference in position and conflict is the mobilization of concepts and theories. Since the relic landscape of the JIAA is a colonial heritage, a modern industrial heritage, and a war heritage at the same time, they should be viewed in multiple heritage categories. And on the one hand, it is necessary to recognize the various zoning and landscape elements diachronically and comprehensively from the viewpoint of the formation and evolution of the early-modern urban landscape that caused the contrast with the traditional urban landscape and the restructuring of national land space. An approach based on these concepts and theories is critical in recognition of values, orientation of utilization, and application as a world heritage. From the point of view of approaching colonial early-modern heritage, especially industrial heritage, in post-colonial countries, it is necessary to be vigilant not to simply borrow from Western countries or Japan, which were former imperialists.","PeriodicalId":235419,"journal":{"name":"Institute For Kyeongki Cultural Studies","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116347065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Historical Symbolism and Heritage Value of Bupyeong Armory","authors":"Myung Shik Park","doi":"10.26426/kcs.2022.43.2.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26426/kcs.2022.43.2.29","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, opinions on demolition and preservation are conflicting with each other over the traces and some of buildings of the Incheon Army Arsenal of Japanese Colonialism. The main reason for this conflict of opinions is that research or investigation on the historical meaning of the Incheon Army Arsenal and its ripple effects, which were created in the Bupyeong area under the Japanese colonialism, has not been dealt with in earnest from a comprehensive perspective. This study reveals the location background and main functions of the Incheon Army Arsenal in the Bupyeong area during the Japanese colonial era, focusing on related data at the time, while exploring the historical meaning of the Incheon Army Arsenal today to identify some of the buildings that made up the Incheon Army Arsenal. We tried to propose a solution to the recent disagreement over preservation and demolition","PeriodicalId":235419,"journal":{"name":"Institute For Kyeongki Cultural Studies","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124528392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Influence of Bupyeong Samneung(三稜) and Sinchon(新村) on the Korean Popular Music History","authors":"Yoo Chun Jeong","doi":"10.26426/kcs.2022.43.2.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26426/kcs.2022.43.2.57","url":null,"abstract":"Under the Japanese colonialism the Incheon Army Arsenal was created in the Bupyeong area, and since Korea’s independence, this area was converted into a US military camp, forming a new modern urban landscape. The representative legacy created in this new modern urban landscape is Korean popular music that developed around the Samneung[三稜] and Sinchon[新村] in Bupyeong area. Although the popular music spaces of Bupyeong Samneung and Sinchon have a special and national meaning in the history of popular music in Korea, no full-scale research has been conducted. This study examines the formation process of Korean popular music space that appeared in the process of converting the Incheon Army Arsenal in the Bupyeong area into the US military camp since independence. The heritage value of the Incheon Army Arsenal can only be revealed when we look diachronically not only at the arsenal itself but also at the post-liberation landscape changes, and a plan to utilize it based on profound understanding can be sought.","PeriodicalId":235419,"journal":{"name":"Institute For Kyeongki Cultural Studies","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123429235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Modern Urban Space Formation in Cheongju-myeon in the Early Period of Japanese Colonial Era: Focusing on Land Use and Ownership","authors":"Jeongkyu Jo","doi":"10.26426/kcs.2022.43.2.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26426/kcs.2022.43.2.123","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze how the space of the Joseon Dynasty changed into a modern urban space targeting the Cheongju-myeon area, which was reorganized in 1914. The data used for this analysis are cadastral maps and land registers written in 1912. Through this, it was analyzed how the land in Cheongju-myeon was used and how the landowner owned the land in Cheongju-myeon. In 1912, the land of Cheongju-myeon was used as a national land, rice paddies, fields, hybrid land, and sasa land. Among them, the land was used the most, and the rice paddies are distributed in the southeast of Myeon centered on Munoe-ri, and the fields are used mainly on the embankment of Musimcheon Stream in the southwest of Myeon. The land in Cheongju-myeon is owned by state-owned land, Koreans, Japanese, companies, and religious organizations. The state-owned land is mainly owned within Cheongju-eupseong Fortress, and the Japanese mainly own it inside Cheongju-eupseong Fortress and outside the south gate. The modern urban space of Cheongju-myeon is progressing in the south direction around Cheongju Eupseong Fortress, and the existing rice paddies and fields are actively used as land and roads.","PeriodicalId":235419,"journal":{"name":"Institute For Kyeongki Cultural Studies","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116896236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Looking Koreans’ Sense of Self Formation through the Cultural geography of a Local-lineage-based-village of Korea","authors":"Won-Seb Song","doi":"10.26426/kcs.2021.43.1.111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26426/kcs.2021.43.1.111","url":null,"abstract":"This project is a study to analyse the cultural prototype of Koreans' self-identity formation method. Koreans' self-identity formation method is most characteristically revealed in the self-identity formation method within the family. South Koreans' personal sense of themselves tends to be always placed after their sense of themselves as the descendant of the genealogical origins of their lineage, and through this, their identity could be situated in the vertical lines of the local genealogy which originated from their ancestors. This means that, rather than the self as myself, the self as a child of my parents and the self as a descendant of my ancestors become the basis of self-identity formation. In order to trace the origin of such a unique cultural phenomenon in Korea, this thesis pays attention to two facts. First, the self-identity formation method of Koreans is the result of imitating the self-identity formation method of the noblemen of the Chosŏn Dynasty. Second, the reason why bloodlines can always be at the centre of the self-identity formation method of noblemen in the Chosŏn Dynasty is not only the single sociocultural condition of Neo-Confucianism, but also the result of adaptation to the geographical environment. For an empirical argument for this, an anthropogeographical case study is conducted on Darsil Village, one of Korea's representative yangban villages.","PeriodicalId":235419,"journal":{"name":"Institute For Kyeongki Cultural Studies","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130695000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"King Jeongjo’s Geographical Policy Questions and Dasan Jeong’s Geographical Strategies in 18th Century Joseon Dynasty","authors":"Jong-han Jeon","doi":"10.26426/kcs.2021.43.1.85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26426/kcs.2021.43.1.85","url":null,"abstract":"In the late 18th century, King Jeongjo's geographical policy questions[地理策問] and Dasan Jeong Yak-yong's geographical strategies as answers of those questions were important materials that explicitly show the traditional geography discourse, such as the geography concept and geography thoughts of the ruling class in the late Joseon Dynasty. King Jeongjo's geographical policy questions includes seven questions such as the definition of geography, the reason for the existence of geography, the shape of the earth's surface, the division plan for the national territory for national prosperity, historical examination of the land area and major geographical names, and the management plan for the country's abundant products, customs, and resources, geography as a fundamental science of politics, and the direction of compilation of geography of the land. Dasan defines geography as a field that studies the human-nature relationship according to the five geographic environments, while arguing for the reason for the existence of geography as the king's discipline for national management. In this way, Dasan answered each question based on a variety of ancient oriental geography books, his extensive geographic informations, and historical geographies of the country. In the discourse of traditional geography between king Jeongjo and Dasan, the discipline of geography that thinks about the realization of social justice and humanistic politics[文治], the search for geography that breaks away from feng shui[風水] and the waters sutra[水經] that should be published to be paired with the geography book, and the need for mapping for completeness was discussed. The geography discourse between king Jeongjo and Dasan is also a reminder of the aspect of scientific geography that appeared in the early days of Western modern geography.","PeriodicalId":235419,"journal":{"name":"Institute For Kyeongki Cultural Studies","volume":"220 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134422895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}