Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift最新文献_第4页

Evaluation of liver stiffness in a population of client owned healthy dogs using two-dimensional shear wave elastography: intraobserver reliability 使用二维横波弹性成像评估客户健康犬的肝脏硬度:观察者内可靠性

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.21825/vdt.86338

M. Toom, J. Saunders, L. Duchateau, H. de Rooster, N. Devriendt, E. Stock

{"title":"Evaluation of liver stiffness in a population of client owned healthy dogs using two-dimensional shear wave elastography: intraobserver reliability","authors":"M. Toom, J. Saunders, L. Duchateau, H. de Rooster, N. Devriendt, E. Stock","doi":"10.21825/vdt.86338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21825/vdt.86338","url":null,"abstract":"Sonoelastographic techniques can complement conventional grey-scale and Doppler ultrasonography by evaluating tissue elasticity, which has the prospect to provide differentiation between malignant and benign conditions. Both technical and patient-related confounding factors are known to influence the reliability and reproducibility of elastographic methods. Therefore, the study was designed to assess liver stiffness in a diverse population of client-owned healthy dogs, evaluate the effect of patient characteristics on the elastography measurements and to assess intraobserver reliability. A total of forty dogs underwent two-dimensional shear wave elastography (2D SWE) twice, performed by the same operator, one to six days apart. The average, median and maximum 2D SWE velocities for the linear probe were 2.50 +/- 0.067 m/s; 2.46 +/- 0.067 m/s; 3.58 +/- 0.13 m/s, respectively, and for the convex probe 0.99 +/- 0.11 m/s; 0.98 +/- 0.12 m/s and 1.34 +/- 0.21 m/s, respectively. No statistically significant effect (P> 0.05) on the 2D SWVs was seen of the dog-related characteristics sex, age, body weight and body condition score. The intraobserver agreement of 2D SWE was moderate with the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) for the average, median and maximum 2D SWE being 0.69; 0.71 and 0.74, respectively. The moderate ICC and discrepant results obtained with different probes mandates standardization of patient-related and technical factors to overcome excessive variability in measurements in order to implement this technique in clinical practice.","PeriodicalId":23487,"journal":{"name":"Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift","volume":"100 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87892848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Vraag & Antwoord 问&答

4区农林科学

Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.21825/vdt.86342

S. Vandenabeele

引用次数: 0

The use of tigilanol tiglate (Stelfonta®) for the treatment of canine mast cell tumors 替吉拉诺替格酸酯(Stelfonta®)用于犬肥大细胞肿瘤的治疗

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.21825/vdt.86336

A. Verbrugghe, S. de Vos, A. Krupa, S. Vandenabeele, H. de Rooster

{"title":"The use of tigilanol tiglate (Stelfonta®) for the treatment of canine mast cell tumors","authors":"A. Verbrugghe, S. de Vos, A. Krupa, S. Vandenabeele, H. de Rooster","doi":"10.21825/vdt.86336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21825/vdt.86336","url":null,"abstract":"Mast cell tumors are by far the most common skin tumors in dogs. The traditional treatment approach is the removal of the entire tumor, typically with 2 to 3 cm lateral margins and one deep facial plane. However, due to several factors, including anatomic location, condition of the patient, and potential involvement of vital tissues, it is not always feasible to take adequate lateral or deep margins, which increases the risk of local tumor recurrence. In cases where the traditional approach cannot be used, the use of tigilanol tiglate (Stelfonta®) as local therapy may offer a potential alternative treatment. Tigilanol tiglate has recently been registered as an intratumoral medicine for non-resectable, non-metastatic mast cell tumors. The aim of this narrative review is to provide a practical overview on the use of tigilanol tiglate in canine mast cell tumors. According to the available literature, tigilanol tiglate is a valuable alternative approach when surgical excision with complete margins is not feasible or desirable. Its application is described as easy-to-administer, and therefore this therapy can be applied by general practitioners as well as in specialized veterinary practices.","PeriodicalId":23487,"journal":{"name":"Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84463324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Detection of infectious agents in equine pregnancy loss, stillbirth and neonatal death 马妊娠流产、死产和新生儿死亡中感染因子的检测

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.21825/vdt.86337

V. Saey, H. Van Loo, A. Gryspeerdt, S. Pronost, F. Gasthuys, K. Rosiers, D. Cassart, J. Govaere

{"title":"Detection of infectious agents in equine pregnancy loss, stillbirth and neonatal death","authors":"V. Saey, H. Van Loo, A. Gryspeerdt, S. Pronost, F. Gasthuys, K. Rosiers, D. Cassart, J. Govaere","doi":"10.21825/vdt.86337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21825/vdt.86337","url":null,"abstract":"Equine abortion, stillbirth and neonatal death cause major economic losses to the equine industry worldwide. Both non-infectious and a wide range of infectious causes have been described. However, the relative contribution of pathogens to equine abortion, stillbirth and neonatal death is poorly documented, since available studies involve only a limited number of pathogens. Therefore, the objectives of the present retrospective monitoring study were to determine the prevalence of infectious agents associated with equine abortion and perinatal mortality in Belgium, and to set up a protocol usable under field conditions using polymerase chain reaction targeting. A real-time simple polymerase chain reaction for eight different abortifacient pathogens was conducted leading to the detection of at least one infectious agent in 37% of 105 analyzed cases. In the diagnosed cases, equine herpesvirus-1 was the most detected pathogen (49%), followed by Streptococcus equi subspecies zooepidemicus (28%), Coxiella burnetii (18%), Leptospira interrogans (3%) and Neospora caninum (3%). None of the analyzed cases was positive for equine viral arteritis, equine herpesvirus-4 and Chlamydophila spp. In this study, PCR targeting is shown to have its value to detect a (co)-infectious cause in equine abortion, stillbirth and neonatal death, especially in field conditions where autolysis and contamination might preclude a full post-mortem examination protocol based on classical microbiological examination.","PeriodicalId":23487,"journal":{"name":"Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift","volume":"33 3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90745666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Klinische aanpak van puppysterfte bij de hond 临床方法的幼犬死亡的狗

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.21825/vdt.86340

P. Banchi, J. Lannoo, G. Domain, R. Van Leeuwenberg, A. Van Soom

引用次数: 0

Rabiës aan het einde van de 19de eeuw: Korte beschrijving aan de hand van een verdacht geval in Kruishoutem (1889) 19世纪末的狂犬病:在Kruishoutem(1889)的一个可疑案例的简要描述

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.21825/vdt.86341

C. Van der Meeren, J. De Smet, L. Devriese

{"title":"Rabiës aan het einde van de 19de eeuw: Korte beschrijving aan de hand van een verdacht geval in Kruishoutem (1889)","authors":"C. Van der Meeren, J. De Smet, L. Devriese","doi":"10.21825/vdt.86341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21825/vdt.86341","url":null,"abstract":"In 2022 was het tweehonderd jaar geleden dat Louis Pasteur geboren werd (Dole, Franche- Comté) in het oosten van Frankrijk. Hij was een van de grondleggers van de bacteriologie en weerlegde definitief de theorie van de spontane generatie (leven ontstaat spontaan uit levenloze materie). Als eerste ontwikkelde hij efficiënte vaccins tegen vogelcholera (Pasteurella multocida), miltvuur (Bacillus anthracis) en vlekziekte (Erysipelotrix rhusiopathiae). Ook al wist Louis Pasteur niet dat razernij door een virus werd veroorzaakt, toch kon hij in 1885 een werkzaam rabiësvaccin produceren. Vooral dit vaccin tegen de gevreesde razernij (rabiës) maakte hem wereldberoemd (Figuur 1). Hij zou daardoor het leven redden van duizenden mensen die gebeten waren door honden met rabiës besmet. Maar hoe ging men voordien te werk om deze verschrikking in te perken? Aan miraculeuze tussenkomsten door Sint-Hubertus hechtte men in de tweede helft van de negentiende eeuw alsmaar minder geloof. Door de overheid opgelegde quarantaine nam de plaats in. Hieronder wordt beschreven welke maatregelen de Oost-Vlaamse gemeente Kruishoutem in 1873 nam bij een van rabiës verdachte hond, op voorschrift van de plaatselijke veearts. Het dier bleef gelukkig symptoomloos en de maatregelen werden na één maand opgeheven.","PeriodicalId":23487,"journal":{"name":"Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82534939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ovariotomie bij vaarzen en koeien via de vaginale weg 小母牛和奶牛通过阴道途径进行卵巢切除术

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift Pub Date : 2023-02-21 DOI: 10.21825/vdt.85861

P. Desmet

引用次数: 0

Penistumoren bij het paard: een update 马的阴茎:更新

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift Pub Date : 2023-02-21 DOI: 10.21825/vdt.85860

J. Stael, A. Merchiers, M. Haspelagh, A. Martens

引用次数: 0

Facultative myiasis caused by rat-tailed maggots in a dog in Belgium 比利时一只狗的兼性蝇蛆病由鼠尾蛆引起

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift Pub Date : 2023-02-21 DOI: 10.21825/vdt.85858

H. De Bosschere, A.-S. Platteeuw, A. Verstraeten

引用次数: 0

Een alternatieve chirurgische behandeling van een complexe patellafractuur bij een hond 一种替代的外科治疗复杂的膝盖骨骨折的狗

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift Pub Date : 2023-02-21 DOI: 10.21825/vdt.85857

J. Campe

引用次数: 0