The Oxford Handbook of Children and the Law最新文献_第4页

The Oxford Handbook of Children and the Law Pub Date : 2018-11-07 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190694395.013.16

S. Marans, Hilary Hahn, Carrie Epstein

{"title":"Addressing Childhood Trauma","authors":"S. Marans, Hilary Hahn, Carrie Epstein","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190694395.013.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190694395.013.16","url":null,"abstract":"Childhood exposure to violence, and resultant traumatic dysregulation pose immediate and long-term threats to individual development and to public health. Recognizing the phenomena and phases of children’s post-traumatic reactions following their exposure to violence has led to a clear roadmap for multidisciplinary and clinical interventions that most appropriately address children’s needs at each phase of post-traumatic reaction. A deeper understanding of childhood trauma and a greater appreciation of the value of early identification and intervention has also increased recognition of the value of multidisciplinary collaborative efforts in addressing the complex needs of traumatized children and families. Greater understanding of the roles that various professionals can play in helping children to recover from violent trauma has resulted in important innovations in law enforcement practice, pediatric health care, child welfare systems, and school systems. Similarly, a better understanding of childhood trauma has contributed to the development of an effective, evidence-based, early clinical intervention that can help to reduce immediate symptoms and the development of longer-term post-traumatic disorders, as well as to treatments that can interrupt the longer-term disorders that emerge when there is a failure of recovery from traumatic events.","PeriodicalId":234430,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of Children and the Law","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116104024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Children and the Law: An Introduction 儿童与法律:导论

The Oxford Handbook of Children and the Law Pub Date : 2018-11-07 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190694395.013.1

J. Dwyer

{"title":"Children and the Law: An Introduction","authors":"J. Dwyer","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190694395.013.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190694395.013.1","url":null,"abstract":"This article introduces The Oxford Handbook of Children and the Law. This volume of collected essays by many of the world’s leading scholars of child welfare and law combines thorough research on a comprehensive range of legal issues salient in children’s lives with sophisticated theoretical and policy analysis of the law, informed by current empirical research on child development and welfare. The Handbook’s organization follows the life of a child, more or less chronologically, from prebirth to adolescence and a sequence of ever-widening social spheres—from the womb to family to society to the world. The topics range from assisted reproduction, protection of fetuses, parentage, child maltreatment, medical care, education, custody disputes, children’s privacy, delinquency, minimum age laws, and strategies for advocating for youths. There is also substantial geographic breadth; the authors of the volume’s chapters represent four continents and roughly a dozen countries. A unifying feature of the volume is that all chapters put children at the center of attention. The authors write about topics relating to children from within their respective areas of expertise and offer a perspective that focuses first and foremost on how the law impacts children’s wellbeing and experience of life. This often produces unfamiliar, thought-provoking conclusions.","PeriodicalId":234430,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of Children and the Law","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133811197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Procreation and Parenting 生育与养育

The Oxford Handbook of Children and the Law Pub Date : 2018-11-07 DOI: 10.1093/OXFORDHB/9780190694395.013.7

K. Baker

{"title":"Procreation and Parenting","authors":"K. Baker","doi":"10.1093/OXFORDHB/9780190694395.013.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OXFORDHB/9780190694395.013.7","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter explores the contemporary relevance of genetic connection to legal parental status. After briefly explaining the legal origins of the link between genetic and legal parenthood—mostly through paternity law—the chapter analyzes the U.S. Supreme Court’s dance with the constitutional relevance of genetic connection to legal parenthood. Although the Supreme Court was eager to dispense with marriage as the sole arbiter of legal parenthood, it was unwilling to embrace genetics as a complete substitute. Instead the Court suggested that genetics must sometimes be relevant to legal parenthood, without giving any clear guidelines on when or why. The absence of any guidelines is particularly relevant in the United States today because 40 percent of children are born to unmarried mothers and, thus, usually have a father identified through a regulatory mechanism rooted mostly in genetics. The men identified as legal fathers in this way, while often desirous of being good fathers, are often—through no fault of their own—unable to provide either financially or emotionally for their children. Attempts to bolster the legal rights and parenting opportunities of these men often expect the law to do what it cannot: force two people (in this case, the genetic parents) to trust and cooperate with each other. This chapter thus raises the question of whether the link between genetic and legal parenthood still serves any useful purpose. The best solution for children may be for the law to grow more comfortable with the legitimacy of single parenthood.","PeriodicalId":234430,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of Children and the Law","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126003796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Children’s Religious Freedom in State Schools 公立学校儿童宗教自由

The Oxford Handbook of Children and the Law Pub Date : 2018-11-07 DOI: 10.1093/OXFORDHB/9780190694395.013.27

M. Hunter-Henin

引用次数: 0

Children in Fragile Families 脆弱家庭中的儿童

The Oxford Handbook of Children and the Law Pub Date : 2009-10-01 DOI: 10.1093/OXFORDHB/9780190694395.013.12

S. McLanahan

引用次数: 5

Children’s Participation in Decisions about Parenting Arrangements 子女参与有关养育安排的决定

The Oxford Handbook of Children and the Law Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/OXFORDHB/9780190694395.013.38

P. Parkinson, J. Cashmore

引用次数: 0

The ART of Parentage 亲子的艺术

The Oxford Handbook of Children and the Law Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/OXFORDHB/9780190694395.013.8

Naomi R. Cahn

引用次数: 0

Gender, Justice, and Youth Development 性别、正义与青年发展

The Oxford Handbook of Children and the Law Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/OXFORDHB/9780190694395.013.43

Francine T. Sherman

引用次数: 0