University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science最新文献_第9页

Transforming Growth Factor-?1 and infertility 转化生长因子-?1、不孕不育

University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science Pub Date : 2023-06-28 DOI: 10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1.1050

Suaad Hilal

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Infections in Urinary Tract among Pregnant Women in Nasiriya City, Iraq 伊拉克纳西里耶市孕妇尿路感染

University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science Pub Date : 2023-06-28 DOI: 10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1.1039

Hind M. Mousa, Tamara Abd Al-Amir

{"title":"Infections in Urinary Tract among Pregnant Women in Nasiriya City, Iraq","authors":"Hind M. Mousa, Tamara Abd Al-Amir","doi":"10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1.1039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1.1039","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract—Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a common medical complication in pregnant women .It is associated with severe consequences for both the fetus and the mother. This study designed to detect the frequency of microorganisms causing UTI in pregnancy women. One hundred and twenty participants of pregnancy women included in this study. Urine samples were collected from each participant and cultured on blood and MacConkey agars ,followed by macro and microscopic identification and biochemical tests. API 20E and API Staph compact systems were used as a confirmatory tests . The results showed that the ratio of positive urine culture was 53 (44.2% ) , and the highest positive urine cultures were detected in the second trimester 23/53 (43.3%). Also, gram positive bacteria particularly Staphyiococcusspp were the most common frequency (60.2 %) in this study , and Staphylococcus aureus was the most common microorganism isolated from pregnancy women with UTIs followed by Escherichia coli (19%) . UTI is a major health problem among pregnant women especially during the last two trimesters of pregnancy. Staphylococcus aureus is the dominant pathogen nowadays causing UTIs in different trimesters.","PeriodicalId":23432,"journal":{"name":"University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82247216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The role of IL-6 in pathogensis of covid -19 IL-6在新冠肺炎发病机制中的作用

University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science Pub Date : 2023-06-28 DOI: 10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1.895

Sinai W. Mohammed

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Removal of (Crystal Violet, Janus Green) dyes by poly acrylic acid hydrogel beads 聚丙烯酸水凝胶珠去除(水晶紫，Janus绿)染料

University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science Pub Date : 2023-06-28 DOI: 10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1.925

N. M Ali

{"title":"Removal of (Crystal Violet, Janus Green) dyes by poly acrylic acid hydrogel beads","authors":"N. M Ali","doi":"10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1.925","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1.925","url":null,"abstract":" Removal of Crystal Violet (C.V) and Janus Green (J.G) dyes was involved when using poly acrylic beads as a surface. The Isotherm of the process were studied and factor that influence it such as (Temperature, ionic strength , Shaking effect , effect of dry beads ) in addition to mixing dyes . According to the results it has been found that the adsorption of the two dyes is matched of the friendlish equation more than the Temkin and Langmuir equation. there is an a positive relationship between the adsorption and increasing of temperature found that the adsorption increasing when the temperature increase . the adsorption increased when the salt added at temperature (20C0). Also, There is a small change when used a wet beads of poly acrylic. adsorption is increasing at shaking when we compare with no shaking of water bath. thermodynamic function were studied (?H,?G,?S) to explain that the process are emitter or absorbent also spontaneous and the random of the process . a kinetic parameter has been studied Lagergren equation ( first order) and by (second order) equations, depending to the results of the experimental, data shown us that the adsorption obeys the pseudo-second order furthermore the first-order equation .","PeriodicalId":23432,"journal":{"name":"University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85642135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Toxicity of Bikaverin to Some Pathogens and Optimal Production Conditions 比卡维灵对某些病原菌的毒性及最佳生产条件

University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science Pub Date : 2023-06-28 DOI: 10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1.926

Mohammed

{"title":"Toxicity of Bikaverin to Some Pathogens and Optimal Production Conditions","authors":"Mohammed","doi":"10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1.926","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1.926","url":null,"abstract":"Bikaverin is a reddish pigment produced by a variety of fungal species, the majority of which belong to the Fusarium genus. This pigment has antibiotic activities against protozoa, bacteria, and fungus. This study looked at the toxicity of Bikaverin to some microbes, production, and characterization of the pigment from the fungus Fusarium oxysporum. The yield of total bikaverin in F. oxysporum shake flask culture was improved by optimizing cultivation variables such as complex medium, carbon supply, nitrogen source, temperature, medium pH, and incubation period. The maximum production of complete bikaverin was found after 10 days at 28°C in Potato dextrose broth [PDB] supplemented with 2% glucose, 2% corn step liquor, and a pH of 5.5. The isolates of more sensitive bacteria to bikaverin were Staphylococcus aureus and S. typhi, with inhibition zones 24 and 23 mm respectively, at a concentration of 75 ?g/mL. The isolates more sensitive fungi to bikaverin were E.faecalis, E. coli, C. albicans, and P. aeruginosa, with inhibition zones 18, 22, 20 and 13 mm, respectively, at concentrations of 75 ?g/mL. The study concluded that the toxic antimicrobial activity of bikaverin was against fungi and bacteria","PeriodicalId":23432,"journal":{"name":"University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science","volume":"95 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85757889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Phase transitions of a mixed spin ferrimagnet in high temperatures 高温下混合自旋铁磁体的相变

University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science Pub Date : 2023-06-04 DOI: 10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1.1046

Intesar A Obaid, Shakir D. Al-Saeedi, H. Mohamad

引用次数: 0

Synthesis, Characterization, antimicrobial activity and Computational Study of New 3-(1-methyl-2-((1E,2E)-3-phenylallylidene)hydrazinyl)-5-phenyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole with some transition metal ions 含过渡金属离子的新型3-(1-甲基-2-((1E,2E)-3-苯丙烯基)肼基)-5-苯基- 4h -1,2,4-三唑的合成、表征、抑菌活性及计算研究

University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1(si).1008

Lina Abdullha Naser, Ali F. Nasir, Zahraa M. Mahdi

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of Fasciolosis and Cystic Echinococcosis in Slaughtered Cattle in Abattoir of Nassiriyah 纳西里耶屠宰场屠宰牛片形虫病和囊性棘球蚴病的流行情况

University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1(si).1018

Wesam J.Hansh, QasimM.Al-Taher, Muthenna M.T.Alebady

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Safety measures among workers occupationally exposed to ionizing radiation in hospitals in AL-Muthanna Governorate, Iraq 伊拉克穆萨纳省医院中职业暴露于电离辐射的工人的安全措施

University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1(si).974

Zaineb Jaber Eoda, Mahmood Salim Thamer

{"title":"Safety measures among workers occupationally exposed to ionizing radiation in hospitals in AL-Muthanna Governorate, Iraq","authors":"Zaineb Jaber Eoda, Mahmood Salim Thamer","doi":"10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1(si).974","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1(si).974","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Health professionals working in the radiological departments of Al-Muthnia Hospital are at high risk of radiation exposure due to a lack of personal protective equipment (PPE) such as thyroid shields, genital shields, and lead glass in all radiological departments, as well as a lack of staff awareness of the need to use these PPI. \u0000A study of the extent of the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) for radiation workers in hospitals. \u0000Method: To determine the scope of radiation workers' obligations in hospitals about wearing personal protective equipment, a cross-sectional investigation was carried out among participants in All Radiation Units in Hospitals in the AL-Muthana Governorate. Results: This study involved 95 participants from radiological units 95 people responded overall. Their average age was 37 years, 70.5 percent of them were men, 33.0 percent of them worked as radiographers in x-ray units, the majority of them were married, and 41.1% had diplomas or other credentials. According to the study, only 45.4 percent of staff members wear PPE(lead coat) when dealing with radiation, while 50.9-92 percent of staff members report that additional PPI, including lead glasses, genital shield, and theroid shield, are unavailable. Occupational health and safety training is only provided to 63.2 percent of the staff. At a P value of 0.05, all questions are statistically significant. \u0000Study objective: Identify the extent of the obligations of radiation workers in hospitals in terms of wearing personal protective equipment. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":23432,"journal":{"name":"University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89528138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of the relationship of obesity with some vital factors as a predictive indicator of cholecystitis in Thi-Qar Governorate 评价肥胖与某些重要因素作为预测胆囊炎指标的关系

University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1(si).1014

WisamRaisanNayyef, ALI A.H. ALBAKAA, Anwar Shaqi Ajil

{"title":"Evaluation of the relationship of obesity with some vital factors as a predictive indicator of cholecystitis in Thi-Qar Governorate","authors":"WisamRaisanNayyef, ALI A.H. ALBAKAA, Anwar Shaqi Ajil","doi":"10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1(si).1014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32792/utq/utjsci/v10i1(si).1014","url":null,"abstract":"Cholecystitis represents inflammation of the gallbladder. It can lead to many complications,cholecystitis can be either acute or chronic. The inflammation is caused by a blockage in the gallbladder, which stops the flow of bile that flows directly into the small intestine to digest fats. Often this blockage is caused by gallstones, which leads to condensation and stagnation of bile. \u0000Adults who haveobese, are at increased risk of many chronic diseases such as diabetes, gallstones, high blood pressure and heart disease. Obesity is associated with increased bile cholesterol excretion. \u0000 The study has included (175) samples of cholecystitis patients who attended the hospital for the period from January to September 2022, the samples were divided according to gender and obesity status. It was found that the highest incidence of cholecystitis in males was in the age group (55-64) and it was (14%), then the age groups (35-44) and (>65) was (12%).The highest incidence of cholecystitis among women in the age group (35-44) was (27%), then the age group (45-54) was (23%) and then the age group (55-64) was (15%). \u0000This study has found that, both obesity status and (BMI >25) were higher in women (79%) while it was in males (52%), and it hasfound that, blood pressure, diabetes and metabolic syndrome arethe most common comorbid conditions associated with cholecystitis. \u0000It was also found through this study that most cases of cholecystitis for both sexes are at high levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL and low levels of HDL. This is consistent with most studies confirming that most gallstones consist of cholesterol, that cholesterol metabolism has a role in the mechanism of gallstone formation, and that most patients underwent and that most patients underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy (70%). \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":23432,"journal":{"name":"University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science","volume":"277 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76416795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0