Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening最新文献_第10页

Konrad Wagner and the conflict at the Department of Anatomy during the occupation. 康拉德·瓦格纳和占领期间解剖系的冲突。

IF 1.2

Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening Pub Date : 2025-03-21 Print Date: 2025-03-25 DOI: 10.4045/tidsskr.24.0468

Erlend Hem, Magne Nylenna

{"title":"Konrad Wagner and the conflict at the Department of Anatomy during the occupation.","authors":"Erlend Hem, Magne Nylenna","doi":"10.4045/tidsskr.24.0468","DOIUrl":"10.4045/tidsskr.24.0468","url":null,"abstract":"Background: During World War II, the Norwegian Nazi Party (Nasjonal Samling) tried to use the academic community to promote its ideology. In 1941, a conflict broke out between prosector Konrad Wagner and Professor Kristian Schreiner at the Department of Anatomy, University of Oslo, which escalated into an issue with political overtones.Material and method: The primary sources for the article are the National Treason Archives, which contain Wagner's file in the form of 421 digitised pages, as well as the National Archives of Norway's digital archives and the National Library of Norway's online collection.Results and interpretation: Wagner resigned from his position at the department in January 1941 due to what he perceived as harassment from Schreiner. Despite the accusations being rather trivial, the matter became politicised, particularly due to Wagner's contact with the Norwegian Nazi Party and his attempts to have Schreiner removed. The conflict led to a deep division at the department and resulted in Wagner's resignation. He then became the Secretary-General of the Nazi-controlled Norwegian Medical Association for two years. In the final part of the war, he participated in the German medical service. In the post-war treason trials, Wagner was sentenced to five years of forced labour. The conflict illustrates the fragile balance between scientific autonomy and political pressure, and shows how personal and political disagreements escalated in a time of war and occupation.","PeriodicalId":23123,"journal":{"name":"Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening","volume":"145 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143721460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Health-related quality of life after myocardial infarction. 心肌梗死后与健康相关的生活质量。

IF 1.2

Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening Pub Date : 2025-03-20 Print Date: 2025-04-22 DOI: 10.4045/tidsskr.24.0179

Ragna Elise Støre Govatsmark, Kari Krizak Halle, Andrew Malcolm Garratt, Kaare Harald Bønaa, Veronica Bendiktsen Berge, Tove Aminda Hanssen

{"title":"Health-related quality of life after myocardial infarction.","authors":"Ragna Elise Støre Govatsmark, Kari Krizak Halle, Andrew Malcolm Garratt, Kaare Harald Bønaa, Veronica Bendiktsen Berge, Tove Aminda Hanssen","doi":"10.4045/tidsskr.24.0179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4045/tidsskr.24.0179","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The Norwegian Myocardial Infarction Registry collects patient-reported data on health-related quality of life three months after discharge from the hospital. The aim of the study is to compare health-related quality of life in patients who have experienced myocardial infarction with a randomly selected reference population in Norway.Material and method: Patients registered in the Norwegian Myocardial Infarction Registry in the period 2020-2023 and a reference population in Norway were sent a health-related quality of life questionnaire covering five dimensions (EQ-5D-5L). Health-related quality of life was measured using the EQ-5D-5L index, which ranges from 0 to 1, and EQ-VAS, which is a visual analogue scale ranging from 0 to 100. Higher values indicate a higher quality of life.Results: Patients who had experienced myocardial infarction reported a lower average EQ-5D-5L index (0.86 vs. 0.88; p < 0.001) and a lower average EQ-VAS score (69 vs. 80; p < 0.001) compared to the reference population. After myocardial infarction, women reported a poorer quality of life than men (average EQ-5D-5L index 0.82 (women) vs. 0.87 (men); p < 0.001), and patients with non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) had a lower index than patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) (0.85 vs. 0.88; p < 0.001).Interpretation: Health-related quality of life was poorer in patients who had experienced myocardial infarction compared to the general population in Norway. Following myocardial infarction, women had a poorer health-related quality of life than men, and patients who had experienced NSTEMI had a poorer health-related quality of life than those who had experienced STEMI.","PeriodicalId":23123,"journal":{"name":"Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening","volume":"145 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143988175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Life after myocardial infarction. 心肌梗塞后的生活。

IF 1.2

Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening Pub Date : 2025-03-20 Print Date: 2025-04-22 DOI: 10.4045/tidsskr.25.0168

Henrik Schirmer

引用次数: 0

Legeutdanningen ved et veiskille.

IF 1.2

Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening Pub Date : 2025-03-20 Print Date: 2025-04-22 DOI: 10.4045/tidsskr.25.0188

Anne Høye, Gunnar Skov Simonsen

引用次数: 0

Individuell beredskapsplan.

IF 1.2

Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening Pub Date : 2025-03-18 Print Date: 2025-03-25 DOI: 10.4045/tidsskr.25.0058

Kjartan Olafsson, Øyvind Stople Sivertsen

引用次数: 0

Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. 慢性血栓栓塞性肺动脉高压。

IF 1.2

Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening Pub Date : 2025-03-18 Print Date: 2025-03-25 DOI: 10.4045/tidsskr.24.0508

John-Peder Escobar Kvitting, Håvard Ravnestad, Rune Andersen, Eyvind Gjønnæss, Natasha Moe, Sigurd Birkeland, Morten Svalebjørg, Per Snorre Lingaas, Einar Gude, Lars Gullestad, Kaspar Broch, Arne K Andreassen

引用次数: 0

When science is politicised. 当科学被政治化。

IF 1.2

Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening Pub Date : 2025-03-17 Print Date: 2025-03-25 DOI: 10.4045/tidsskr.25.0178

Are Brean

引用次数: 0

Hjelp, pasienten er papirløs.

IF 1.2

Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening Pub Date : 2025-03-17 Print Date: 2025-05-13 DOI: 10.4045/tidsskr.25.0117

Johanne Storm Ligaard, Øyvind Stople Sivertsen, Linnea Näsholm, Marit Halonen Christiansen

引用次数: 0

Frailty screening of older patients in emergency departments in Norway. 挪威急诊科老年患者的虚弱筛查

IF 1.2

Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening Pub Date : 2025-03-13 Print Date: 2025-03-25 DOI: 10.4045/tidsskr.24.0504

Jonas Bjørnskov Goll, Elin Saga, Bente Johnsen, Ole Martin Hoff, Ieva Martinaityte, Dag Seeger Halvorsen, Åse Kristine Søvde, Mona Dixon Gundersen, Marte Wang-Hansen

{"title":"Frailty screening of older patients in emergency departments in Norway.","authors":"Jonas Bjørnskov Goll, Elin Saga, Bente Johnsen, Ole Martin Hoff, Ieva Martinaityte, Dag Seeger Halvorsen, Åse Kristine Søvde, Mona Dixon Gundersen, Marte Wang-Hansen","doi":"10.4045/tidsskr.24.0504","DOIUrl":"10.4045/tidsskr.24.0504","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Frail older patients admitted to a hospital emergency department have a heightened risk of delirium, falls and death. No data exists on the prevalence of frailty in this patient group. The aim of this study was to map the incidence of frailty in older patients in two emergency departments in Norway.Material and method: All patients aged ≥ 75 years who were admitted to an emergency department at the hospitals in Tønsberg and Tromsø in week 47 (20 November to 26 November) of 2023 were consecutively screened using the Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS). CFS scores indicate the level of frailty on a scale from 1 to 9. The patients were also assessed using the 4AT tool, where a score of ≥ 4 may indicate delirium.Results: Among the 289 patients included (mean age 83 years; 54 % women), 66 % had a CFS score of ≥ 4 (frail), 54 % had a score of 4-6 (very mild to moderate frailty) and 12 % had a score above 7 (severe frailty). Among those classified as frail (CFS score 4-9), 35 % had a 4AT score ≥ 4, compared to 7 % among robust patients (CFS score 1-3).Interpretation: A high proportion of patients aged ≥ 75 years admitted to two hospital emergency departments in Norway were categorised as frail. This is an important observation for the future optimisation of care pathways for older patients in emergency departments.","PeriodicalId":23123,"journal":{"name":"Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening","volume":"145 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143721516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Akutte prioriteringer.

IF 1.2

Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening Pub Date : 2025-03-13 Print Date: 2025-03-25 DOI: 10.4045/tidsskr.25.0006

Heidi Øyen Flemmen

引用次数: 0