The Open Orthopaedics Journal最新文献_第3页

Preliminary Results of Expandable Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion Cages 可扩展经椎间孔腰椎椎间融合器的初步结果

The Open Orthopaedics Journal Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.2174/1874325002115010035

Kyriakos Kitsopoulos, B. Wiedenhoefer, S. Hemmer, C. Fleege, M. Arabmotlagh, M. Rauschmann, M. Rickert

引用次数: 0

Kinematic Alignment Technique for TKA on Degenerative Knees with Severe Bone Loss: A Report of 3 Cases 运动对准技术治疗退行性膝关节严重骨质流失3例报告

The Open Orthopaedics Journal Pub Date : 2021-05-03 DOI: 10.2174/1874325002115010027

C. Rivière, J. Webb, P. Vendittoli

引用次数: 4

Proposal of a New Reference Point to Determine the Tibial Resection Depth during Total Knee Arthroplasty for Valgus Knees 外翻膝全膝关节置换术中胫骨切除深度新参考点的提出

The Open Orthopaedics Journal Pub Date : 2021-04-12 DOI: 10.2174/1874325002115010017

T. Sugita, Naohisa Miyatake, S. Miyamoto, A. Sasaki, Ikuo Maeda, M. Kamimura, T. Aizawa

引用次数: 0

Radiation Exposure in The Treatment of Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fractures: Comparison of Two Fixation Methods 放射照射治疗儿童肱骨髁上骨折:两种固定方法的比较

The Open Orthopaedics Journal Pub Date : 2021-04-12 DOI: 10.2174/1874325002115010022

T. Tzatzairis, G. Firth, P. Bijlsma, D. Manoukian, C. Maizen, M. Ramachandran

引用次数: 1

Robert Wartenberg Syndrome and Sign: A Review Article 罗伯特·沃滕伯格综合症与体征:综述文章

The Open Orthopaedics Journal Pub Date : 2021-04-08 DOI: 10.2174/1874325002115010013

S. Kuschner, Haben Berihun

{"title":"Robert Wartenberg Syndrome and Sign: A Review Article","authors":"S. Kuschner, Haben Berihun","doi":"10.2174/1874325002115010013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874325002115010013","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 Robert Wartenberg, a European-American neurologist, was born in 1887 and died in 1956. His description of radial sensory nerve compression at the forearm is memorialized as Wartenberg’s syndrome. He recognized that involuntary abduction of the little finger could be caused by ulnar nerve palsy - a finding often called Wartenberg’s sign Syndrome and signs are reviewed, and a brief biography is presented.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 To review Wartenberg’s sign and Wartenberg’s syndrome.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 Compression of the superficial branch of the radial nerve, often called Wartenberg’s syndrome, is characterized by pain, paresthesia, and dysesthesia along the dorsoradial distal forearm. Non-operative treatment can include activity restriction and anti-inflammatory medication. If symptoms persist, surgical decompression of the radial nerve is an option. The abducted posture of the little finger - Wartenberg’s sign - can result from a low ulnar nerve palsy. Tendon transfer can be performed to correct this deformity.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 Compression of the superficial branch of the radial nerve and abducted posture of the little finger were described by Robert Wartenberg and carry his name as eponymous syndrome and sign, respectively.\u0000","PeriodicalId":23060,"journal":{"name":"The Open Orthopaedics Journal","volume":"399 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91464099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Intra-operative Clodronate Rinsing Improves the Integration of the Femoral Stem in a Prospective, Double-blinded, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Clinical RSA-study 在一项前瞻性、双盲、随机、安慰剂对照的临床rsa研究中，术中氯膦酸钠冲洗改善股骨干的整合

The Open Orthopaedics Journal Pub Date : 2021-03-22 DOI: 10.2174/1874325002115010001

J. Kiuttu, P. Lehenkari, Hannu-Ville Leskelä, Olli Yrjämä, P. Ohtonen, M. Valkealahti

引用次数: 0

Traumatic Heel Pad Avulsion in a Pediatric Patient 小儿外伤性足跟垫撕脱

The Open Orthopaedics Journal Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.2174/1874325002115010041

J. P. Kelly, B. Catoe, Mudassar Khan, D. Antekeier

{"title":"Traumatic Heel Pad Avulsion in a Pediatric Patient","authors":"J. P. Kelly, B. Catoe, Mudassar Khan, D. Antekeier","doi":"10.2174/1874325002115010041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874325002115010041","url":null,"abstract":"Heel pad injuries can have devastating and debilitating consequences. All efforts to primarily reapproximate the heel pad should be undertaken. Reconstruction of the heel pad can often require multiple complex surgeries including microvascular flaps and tissue transfers. There is a paucity of successful techniques for primary repair in the literature. In this case report, we describe the successful use of polydioxanone suture with sterile buttons for the repair of the heel pad in a pediatric patient. An 8-year-old male was struck by a vehicle, sustaining a full-thickness heel pad avulsion injury measuring approximately 16-cm in length. The soft tissue was sharply debrided and repaired primarily to the calcaneal periosteum using #1 polydioxanone suture with external suture buttons, and an incisional wound VAC was applied. He was placed into a long-leg bent knee cast and kept non-weight bearing for a total of 6 weeks, at which time the suture and buttons were removed and he was progressed to weight bearing as tolerated in a walking boot. At the 6-month follow-up examination, the heel pad was viable and well-fixed; the patient reported no pain and was not limited in any chosen activities. This construct was shown to provide effective fixation while mitigating reported concerns of tissue necrosis caused by suture repair. At 1 year from injury, the patient’s mother noted a slight limp with running but not with walking. He reported no pain at any time, and his Oxford Ankle-Foot Questionnaire for Children score was 58, indicating excellent patient-reported outcome following his procedures.","PeriodicalId":23060,"journal":{"name":"The Open Orthopaedics Journal","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83465701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Early to Mid-Term Results in Trapezio-metacarpal Joint Replacement using the ARPE Implant 使用ARPE植入物进行斜跖关节置换术的早期和中期结果

The Open Orthopaedics Journal Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.2174/1874325002014010198

I. Mahmood, R. Burton, M. Choudhry, C. Coapes

{"title":"Early to Mid-Term Results in Trapezio-metacarpal Joint Replacement using the ARPE Implant","authors":"I. Mahmood, R. Burton, M. Choudhry, C. Coapes","doi":"10.2174/1874325002014010198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874325002014010198","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 Trapezio-Metacarpal Joint (TMJ) arthritis is a common cause of radial sided wrist pain. After conservative measures have been exhausted, the current mainstay of surgical treatment is trapeziectomy. Some surgeons combine this with additional ligament reconstruction and tendon or capsular interposition techniques to provide a more stable base for the thumb metacarpal.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 In modern Orthopaedic practice, arthroplasty is the procedure of choice for many end-stage arthritic joints. However, due to the reliable and reproducible outcomes of trapeziectomy, this has yet to be widely adopted by hand surgeons in the management of TMJ arthritis. Recent series of arthroplasty implants have consistently shown good outcomes and trapezio-metacarpal joint replacement has been observed to provide excellent long-term function in the fit and active patient.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 We have performed a total of 52 TMJ arthroplasties in 46 patients in our institution for over 5 years (2011 to 2016). After excluding 3 cases, 43 available patients (49 implants) were subsequently asked to submit QuickDASH scores and a patient satisfaction survey.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 Average QuickDASH score was 16.6, with high patient satisfaction postoperatively at 1 year. Complications included one intraoperative fracture, and five cases of post-operative instability/ dislocation. Dislocations were treated successfully with open reduction and revision.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 TMJ arthroplasty has shown good outcomes and patient satisfaction with a low revision rate and we recommend its use in active patients with well-preserved scapho-trapezio-trapezoid (STT) joints.\u0000","PeriodicalId":23060,"journal":{"name":"The Open Orthopaedics Journal","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78634527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ultrasound-guided Arthroscopic Tuberoplasty for Greater Tuberosity Malunion: A Case Report 超声引导下关节镜下结节成形术治疗大结节畸形愈合1例

The Open Orthopaedics Journal Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.2174/1874325002014010204

Akira Ando, Kazuaki Suzuki, Masashi Koide, Y. Hagiwara

{"title":"Ultrasound-guided Arthroscopic Tuberoplasty for Greater Tuberosity Malunion: A Case Report","authors":"Akira Ando, Kazuaki Suzuki, Masashi Koide, Y. Hagiwara","doi":"10.2174/1874325002014010204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874325002014010204","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 Greater Tuberosity (GT) malunion can lead to impingement against the acromion, resulting in pain, stiffness, and weakness of the rotator cuff. For patients with lesser degrees of displacement, partial removal of the GT with rotator cuff repair (tuberoplasty) under fluoroscopic guidance is considered.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 A sixty-five year old female fell from a standing height and suffered a minimally displaced isolated GT fracture. She was conservatively managed for four months and referred to our institution due to persisting pain and stiffness. The shoulder motion was severely restricted (anterior elevation: 90°, lateral elevation: 45°, external rotation with the arm at side: 25°, hand behind back: 4th lumber vertebrae) and pain aggravated especially when laterally elevated. Plain radiography and computed tomography showed small superiorly malunited GT and magnetic resonance imaging showed no rotator cuff pathology. Ultrasound images showed impingement of the GT against the acromion when laterally elevated. Arthroscopic excision of the malunited GT and rotator cuff repair along with capsular release and acromioplasty was performed under ultrasound guidance. The ultrasound images were simultaneously delineated to the arthroscopic monitor. Dynamic evaluation of the reshaped GT passing under the acromion was possible.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 Intraoperative use of ultrasound during arthroscopic tuberoplasty offers advantages over fluoroscopic guidance concerning control of the amount of bone resection and dynamic evaluation between the GT and the acromion in addition to the problems of radiation and space-occupying devices.\u0000","PeriodicalId":23060,"journal":{"name":"The Open Orthopaedics Journal","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84919196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Intervention versus Observation in Mild Idiopathic Scoliosis in Skeletally Immature Patients 骨骼未成熟患者轻度特发性脊柱侧凸的干预与观察

The Open Orthopaedics Journal Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.2174/1874325002014010186

S. Ng, Ying Ling Ng, K. Cheng, W. Chan, T. Ho

{"title":"Intervention versus Observation in Mild Idiopathic Scoliosis in Skeletally Immature Patients","authors":"S. Ng, Ying Ling Ng, K. Cheng, W. Chan, T. Ho","doi":"10.2174/1874325002014010186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874325002014010186","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 Observation is the treatment of choice for idiopathic scoliosis with Cobb angles between 15 degrees - 20 degrees in growing children. This passive approach does not address the anxiety of the patient and the stress of the parents. In this paper, we attempt to identify skeletally immature patients with mild scoliosis curvatures that are more at risk of progression and propose possible intervention for this group of subjects.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 The literature was searched in Pubmed, and additional references were searched manually in the literature.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 Many studies have shown that low serum 25[OH]D level, bone mineral density (BMD), and body mass index (BMI) are related to the curve severity or progression of the curve.\u0000 We suggest that skeletally immature patients (< Risser 2) with mild curves be divided into two groups, viz. Group O (observation) with a lower risk of progression, and Group I (intervention) with a higher risk of curvature progression. We propose early intervention for the latter group.\u0000 It is suggested that pre-menarcheal, skeletally immature patients with mild idiopathic scoliosis, and low vitamin D, BMD, and BMI should be treated. Also, asymmetric foot biomechanics should be addressed, although nutrition and foot orthoses are regarded to have no role in the management of idiopathic scoliosis. The outcome of early intervention may be utterly different from late treatment when the curvature becomes more structural, and the patient more skeletally mature.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 Research is required to prove if the intervention is clinically indicated.\u0000","PeriodicalId":23060,"journal":{"name":"The Open Orthopaedics Journal","volume":"71 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85900313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1