The Oxford Handbook of China Innovation最新文献

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China’s International Migration: Status and Characteristics 中国国际移民:现状与特征
The Oxford Handbook of China Innovation Pub Date : 2021-10-21 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190900533.013.23
Huiyao Wang
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引用次数: 0
Chinese Firms’ Move to the Forefront in Digital Technologies 中国企业走向数字技术前沿
The Oxford Handbook of China Innovation Pub Date : 2021-10-21 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190900533.013.32
Jiang Yu, Yue Zhang
{"title":"Chinese Firms’ Move to the Forefront in Digital Technologies","authors":"Jiang Yu, Yue Zhang","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190900533.013.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190900533.013.32","url":null,"abstract":"In the past two decades, China has achieved impressive progress and built competence in digital technology–enabled products, processes, business models, and hyperscale e-infrastructure. Driven by the globally largest internet user scale and fast catching up of information technologies, China’s strategy has been transformed from survival to growth and is transforming to market leadership. Now China has built its competence not only in telecommunication, consumer electronics, and PCs but also in some complex technology products like supercomputer systems. China has also witnessed the rise of hyperscale internet giants and the establishment of super e-commerce and mobile payment systems. However, there are still some great challenges that need to be overcome in some “bottleneck” technologies like the semiconductor and software sectors. China is thus seeking ways to move beyond the “global factory” model and cultivate its own technology-intensive industries and innovation capabilities. In the future, it is critical to maintain an open strategy among fierce global competition.","PeriodicalId":23041,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of China Innovation","volume":"255 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87058240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
China’s Science-Based Innovation and Technology Transfer in the Global Context 全球背景下的中国科学创新与技术转移
The Oxford Handbook of China Innovation Pub Date : 2021-10-21 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190900533.013.17
Jizhen Li, Ximing Yin, S. Shen
{"title":"China’s Science-Based Innovation and Technology Transfer in the Global Context","authors":"Jizhen Li, Ximing Yin, S. Shen","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190900533.013.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190900533.013.17","url":null,"abstract":"Science-based innovation in universities and diffusion through university-industry linkages are the keys to strengthening national innovation capability, especially for emerging markets. This chapter provides a critical overview of China’s innovation and technology transfer between the university and industry in the context of globalization and the new industrial revolution. By doing this, the chapter attempts to provide critical insights for relevant stakeholders—whether they be researchers, innovators, entrepreneurs, government officials, investors, or international organizations—in China’s development, innovation, and technology transfer. The chapter illustrates three aspects related to China’s innovation and technology transfer in comparison with other major players in the field. Then it further analyzes the drivers and challenges of China’s science-based innovation and university technology transfer for understanding the future of China’s innovation and technology transfer.","PeriodicalId":23041,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of China Innovation","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82331976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Facing the Future of China’s Science and Technology Development 面向中国科技发展的未来
The Oxford Handbook of China Innovation Pub Date : 2021-10-21 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190900533.013.40
Jiaofeng Pan, Guanghua Chen, Xiao Lu
{"title":"Facing the Future of China’s Science and Technology Development","authors":"Jiaofeng Pan, Guanghua Chen, Xiao Lu","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190900533.013.40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190900533.013.40","url":null,"abstract":"China’s scientific and technological strength is in a critical period of transition, from quantitative accumulation to a qualitative leap, and from point breakthroughs to system-wide capacity improvement. China has formulated the “Three-Step” strategic goal of scientific and technological innovation leadership. This chapter introduces eight socioeconomic foundations and strategic systems for supporting China’s science and technology innovation. These are sustainable energy and resources, advanced materials and intelligent green manufacturing, ubiquitous information network, ecologically high-value agriculture and bioindustry, universal healthcare, ecological and environmental conservation and development, space and ocean, and national and public security. China is committed to promoting the modernization of science and technology governance capabilities, improving the science and technology decision-making consultation mechanism, re-engineering the science and technology plan management system, optimizing scientific research projects and funding systems, promoting the open sharing of scientific and technological resources, and creating a deeply integrated open innovation environment.","PeriodicalId":23041,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of China Innovation","volume":"128 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88006510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Green Innovation in China 中国的绿色创新
The Oxford Handbook of China Innovation Pub Date : 2021-10-21 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190900533.013.37
Rasmus Lema, H. Ping
{"title":"Green Innovation in China","authors":"Rasmus Lema, H. Ping","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190900533.013.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190900533.013.37","url":null,"abstract":"China’s rapid economic growth combined with its large population has created substantial environmental pressures, not least the need for efficient and sustainable energy provision. This chapter addresses the problem of transition to sustainable energy sources. It shows how the Chinese response to the sustainability challenge has depended on both “hard” (technological) and “soft” (institutional) innovations. The chapter also shows how the sustainability challenge has presented a window of opportunity for industrial development and competitiveness in the green economy. Finally, it discusses the wider global implication of China’s mounting innovation capacities in green technologies.","PeriodicalId":23041,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of China Innovation","volume":"252 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77173286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
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