Facing the Future of China’s Science and Technology Development

The Oxford Handbook of China Innovation Pub Date : 2021-10-21 DOI:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190900533.013.40

Jiaofeng Pan, Guanghua Chen, Xiao Lu

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Abstract

China’s scientific and technological strength is in a critical period of transition, from quantitative accumulation to a qualitative leap, and from point breakthroughs to system-wide capacity improvement. China has formulated the “Three-Step” strategic goal of scientific and technological innovation leadership. This chapter introduces eight socioeconomic foundations and strategic systems for supporting China’s science and technology innovation. These are sustainable energy and resources, advanced materials and intelligent green manufacturing, ubiquitous information network, ecologically high-value agriculture and bioindustry, universal healthcare, ecological and environmental conservation and development, space and ocean, and national and public security. China is committed to promoting the modernization of science and technology governance capabilities, improving the science and technology decision-making consultation mechanism, re-engineering the science and technology plan management system, optimizing scientific research projects and funding systems, promoting the open sharing of scientific and technological resources, and creating a deeply integrated open innovation environment.

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面向中国科技发展的未来

中国科技实力正处于从量的积累到质的飞跃、从点的突破到全系统能力提升的关键时期。中国制定了科技创新领先“三步走”战略目标。本章介绍了支撑中国科技创新的八大社会经济基础和战略体系。它们分别是可持续能源和资源、先进材料和绿色智能制造、泛在信息网络、生态高价值农业和生物产业、全民医疗、生态环境保护和发展、空间和海洋、国家和公共安全。中国致力于推进科技治理能力现代化，完善科技决策咨询机制，重构科技计划管理体制，优化科研项目和资助制度，推动科技资源开放共享，营造深度融合的开放式创新环境。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The Oxford Handbook of China Innovation

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